Non citrus Fruits and Nuts

0039 - Non Citrus Fruits and Nuts - May 5, 2020.pdf

Fruit, Nuts, and Specialty Crops

Non citrus Fruits and Nuts

OMB: 0535-0039

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2024-10-18 - No material or nonsubstantive change to a currently approved collection
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United States
Department of
Agriculture
National
Agricultural
Statistics
Service

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts
2019 Summary
May 2020

ISSN: 1948-2698

Contents
Noncitrus Fruit Highlights ...................................................................................................................................................... 8
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................... 8
Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................... 9
Noncitrus Fruits Change in Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................... 9
Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2017-2019 ................... 10
Fruits and Nuts Bearing Acreage – United States: 2017-2019 ............................................................................................. 13
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production by Type of Utilization – United States: 2017-2019 ................................................... 13
Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................. 14
Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................. 14
Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019 ...................................................................................................................................................... 15
Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019............................ 17
Apple, Commercial Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................... 19
Apple, Commercial Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .............................................. 19
Apple, Commercial Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................ 20
Apple, Commercial Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................. 20
Apricot Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 .............................. 21
Apricot Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................................... 22
Apricot Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2017-2019 ............................................................. 22
Apricot Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................................................. 23
Avocado Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2018,
2018-2019, and 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................................... 24
Avocado Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019,
and 2019-2020 ...................................................................................................................................................................... 25
Avocado Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 .................. 25
Blueberry, Cultivated Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019 ...................................................................................................................................................... 26
Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ........................ 27

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3

Blueberry, Cultivated Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ........................................... 28
Blueberry, Wild Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................. 29
Blueberry, Wild Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................. 29
Blueberry, Wild Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................... 29
Cherry, Sweet Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................... 30
Cherry, Sweet Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................... 31
Cherry, Sweet Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................ 32
Cherry, Sweet Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ....................................................... 32
Cherry, Tart Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ...................... 33
Cherry, Tart Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019........................................ 34
Cherry, Tart Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................... 35
Cherry, Tart Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .......................................................... 35
Coffee Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2018,
2018-2019, and 2019-2020 ................................................................................................................................................... 36
Coffee Utilized Production and Price on Equivalent Basis – Hawaii: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020................... 36
Coffee Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019, and 2019-2020 ...................... 36
Cranberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................ 37
Cranberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ........................................... 38
Cranberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .............................................................. 39
Date Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019................................... 40
Date Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................... 41
Date Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ...................................................................... 41
Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................ 42
Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................................. 44
Grape Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2017-2019 ......................................... 46
Grape Processed Utilization by Selected Variety – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................... 47
Grape Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................................... 47
Grape, Concord Processed Price – New York and Pennsylvania: 2017-2019 ...................................................................... 47
4

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Utilized Production – United States Chart ................................................................................................................. 48
Grape Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart .................................................................................................. 48
Kiwifruit Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ........................... 49
Kiwifruit Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................................ 49
Kiwifruit Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................................................... 49
Nectarine Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 .......................... 50
Nectarine Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019............................................ 51
Nectarine Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .............................................................. 51
Olive Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................. 52
Olive Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................. 52
Olive Processed Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2017-2019 ............................................................................... 53
Olive Production by Selected Variety – California: 2017-2019 ........................................................................................... 53
Olive Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ..................................................................... 53
Papaya Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 .............................. 54
Papaya Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................................... 54
Papaya Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................................. 54
Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................ 55
Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................... 57
Peach Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – United States: 2017-2019........................................................... 59
Peach Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................................... 60
Pear Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................... 61
Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................... 62
Pear Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019....................................................................... 64
Plum Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................................. 65
Plum Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019................................................... 65
Plum Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ..................................................................... 65
Prune Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019................................. 66
Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

5

Prune Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 .................................................. 66
Prune Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2017-2019 ................................................................ 66
Prune Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019..................................................................... 67
Raspberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................ 68
Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 ........................................... 69
Raspberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................................................. 70
Strawberry Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............ 71
Strawberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019.......................................... 72
Strawberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................................................ 73
Strawberry Production – United States Chart ....................................................................................................................... 74
Strawberry Value of Production – United States Chart......................................................................................................... 74
Tree Nuts Highlights ............................................................................................................................................................. 75
Tree Nuts Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................................................... 75
Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................. 76
Tree Nuts Change in Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................... 76
Tree Nuts Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2017-2019.............................. 77
Tree Nuts Utilized Production – United States Chart ........................................................................................................... 78
Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart............................................................................................. 78
Almond Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................. 79
Almond Utilized Production – United States Chart .............................................................................................................. 80
Almond Value of Utilized Production – United States Chart ............................................................................................... 80
Hazelnut Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ............................ 81
Macadamia Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019........................ 82
Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019................................. 83
Pecan Sold In-shell, Shelled, and Meat Production of Nuts Sold Shelled – United States 2017-2019 ................................. 86
Pistachio Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019............................ 87
Walnut, English Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019 ................ 88
6

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Comments .................................................................................................................................................. 89
Tree Nuts Comments ............................................................................................................................................................ 93
Definition of Terms ............................................................................................................................................................... 95
Marketing Seasons ................................................................................................................................................................ 97
Statistical Methodology ........................................................................................................................................................ 98
Information Contacts ............................................................................................................................................................ 99

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

7

Noncitrus Fruits Highlights
In 2019, the Nation’s utilized production for the 21 estimated noncitrus fruit crops totaled 16.9 million tons,
down 3 percent from 2018. In terms of utilized production, the three largest crops were grapes, apples, and strawberries,
which combined for 78 percent of the noncitrus fruits total in 2019. Bearing acreage totaled 1.89 million, up 1 percent
from the previous season. The major deciduous crops accounted for 1.55 million or 82 percent of the total bearing
acreage.
The value of utilized production for the 21 noncitrus fruit crops totaled $15.4 billion, down 5 percent from the previous
year. Grapes, apples, and strawberries claimed the highest values, accounting for 71 percent of the total value of utilized
production when combined.

Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production
United States: 2019
Thousand tons
fresh equivalent
Papaya, 5
Coffee, 13
Blueberry, Wild, 27
Apricot, 51
Kiwifruit, 51
Date, 61
Plum, 98
Raspberry, All, 113
Cherry, Tart, 118
Nectarine, 132
Avocado, 135
Olive, 165
Prune, 271
Blueberry, Cult., 337
Cherry, Sweet, 349
Cranberry, 391
Peach, 659
Pear, 725
Strawberry, 1,125
Apple, Comm., 5,314
Grape, 6,791

8

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2019
Million dollars
Papaya, 5
Blueberry, Wild, 26
Cherry, Tart, 36
Apricot, 51
Coffee, 54
Kiwifruit, 86
Plum, 116
Nectarine, 129
Olive, 130
Prune, 136
Date, 224
Cranberry, 225
Pear, 315
Avocado, 399
Raspberry, All, 432
Peach, 519
Cherry, Sweet, 660
Blueberry, Cultivated, 909
Strawberry, 2,529
Apple, Comm., 2,746
Grape, 5,720

Noncitrus Fruits Change in Value of Uilized Production
United States: 2019 From 2018
Percent
Cherry, Tart, (36.9)
Pear, (26.5)
Prune, (19.0)
Grape, (13.6)
Papaya, (13.3)
Cranberry, (8.5)
Apple, Comm., (7.0)
Avocado, (0.5)
Peach, 1.5
Cherry, Sweet, 3.5
Strawberry, 4.6
Coffee, 8.2
Apricot, 8.3
Blueberry, Wild, 9.3
Blueberry, Cult., 14.0
Plum, 16.4
Raspberry, 17.8
Nectarine, 23.6
Date, 47.1
Kiwifruit, 54.8
Olive, 221.3

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

9

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop –
United States: 2017-2019
Crop

Bearing acreage
2017
(acres)

2018
(acres)

Yield per acre
2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

Apple, commercial ....................................................
Apricot ......................................................................
Avocado ....................................................................
Banana (Hawaii) 1 .....................................................
Blackberry, Cultivated (Oregon) 1 2 ............................
Blueberry, Cultivated 2 ...............................................
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) 2 ..........................................
Boysenberry (Oregon) 1 2 ..........................................
Cherry, Sweet ...........................................................
Cherry, Tart ...............................................................

328,200
11,300
58,140
950
6,300
83,900
17,000
330
92,500
35,300

290,600
10,600
53,640
(NA)
(NA)
89,200
18,800
(NA)
85,000
35,200

293,700
9,600
52,920
(NA)
(NA)
102,700
19,500
(NA)
87,000
34,100

17.60
4.04
3.23
3.50
3.19
3.06
1.99
3.03
4.73
3.68

17.62
3.73
3.46
(NA)
(NA)
3.15
1.34
(NA)
4.05
4.24

18.76
5.34
2.56
(NA)
(NA)
3.31
1.39
(NA)
4.07
3.84

Coffee (Hawaii) .........................................................
Cranberry 2 ...............................................................
Date ..........................................................................
Fig (California) 1 ........................................................
Grape ........................................................................
Kiwifruit (California) ...................................................
Nectarine ..................................................................
Olive (California) .......................................................
Papaya (Hawaii) ........................................................
Peach .......................................................................

7,200
39,900
13,400
6,700
997,800
3,600
17,000
40,000
1,100
91,950

7,100
39,300
15,000
(NA)
937,000
3,900
14,000
37,500
800
74,700

6,900
38,500
15,400
(NA)
935,000
4,400
15,500
37,500
690
74,400

1.77
10.46
3.23
4.66
7.40
9.33
8.34
4.81
11.64
7.62

1.92
11.36
2.74
(NA)
8.11
9.70
8.60
1.43
6.50
8.72

1.98
10.28
3.99
(NA)
7.35
11.70
8.65
4.47
8.51
9.16

Pear ..........................................................................
Plum (California) .......................................................
Prune (California) ......................................................
Raspberry, all 2 .........................................................
Strawberry ................................................................

46,200
15,000
45,000
19,960
53,200

46,300
15,000
44,000
16,900
48,720

45,400
15,000
44,000
16,700
44,800

16.00
7.86
7.22
5.65
25.57

17.40
7.16
6.20
6.47
26.79

16.10
6.77
6.21
6.77
25.13

Total .........................................................................

2,031,930

1,883,260

1,893,710

(X)

(X)

See footnote(s) at end of table.

10

(X)
--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
Crop

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

(tons fresh
equivalent)

Apple, commercial ....................................................
Apricot ......................................................................
Avocado ...................................................................
Banana (Hawaii) 1 .....................................................
Blackberry, Cultivated (Oregon) 1 ..............................
Blueberry, Cultivated ................................................
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) ............................................
Boysenberry (Oregon) 1 ............................................
Cherry, Sweet ...........................................................
Cherry, Tart ..............................................................

5,776,850
45,650
187,680
3,330
20,125
259,270
33,900
1,000
437,550
129,750

5,120,000
39,550
185,770
(NA)
(NA)
281,150
25,200
(NA)
344,400
149,150

5,509,000
51,300
135,620
(NA)
(NA)
340,350
27,200
(NA)
354,300
131,000

5,604,950
45,500
186,540
3,305
20,100
256,370
33,825
1,000
433,020
127,050

4,936,900
39,380
183,500
(NA)
(NA)
277,810
25,150
(NA)
342,070
144,400

5,313,900
51,180
134,700
(NA)
(NA)
336,525
27,115
(NA)
348,770
118,150

Coffee (Hawaii) .........................................................
Cranberry 3 ...............................................................
Date ..........................................................................
Fig (California) 1 ........................................................
Grape .......................................................................
Kiwifruit (California) ...................................................
Nectarine ..................................................................
Olive (California) .......................................................
Papaya (Hawaii) .......................................................
Peach .......................................................................

12,708
419,703
43,320
31,200
7,383,850
33,600
141,850
192,300
12,800
700,770

13,650
446,300
41,050
(NA)
7,596,000
37,800
120,500
53,600
5,200
651,500

13,635
395,850
61,400
(NA)
6,871,000
51,500
134,000
167,500
5,875
681,600

12,296
417,158
43,050
31,200
7,383,160
33,200
140,800
191,700
11,125
694,220

13,200
442,328
40,040
(NA)
7,596,000
37,800
119,650
52,900
5,145
638,020

13,440
391,379
61,260
(NA)
6,791,000
51,190
131,980
164,650
5,290
658,830

Pear ..........................................................................
Plum (California) .......................................................
Prune (California) .....................................................
Raspberry, all ...........................................................
Strawberry ................................................................

737,450
117,900
325,500
113,365
1,360,400

805,500
107,500
272,800
109,400
1,304,995

729,000
101,500
273,300
113,000
1,126,000

731,350
114,900
325,500
112,845
1,358,735

800,260
106,450
272,800
108,660
1,304,935

724,820
97,850
270,570
112,920
1,125,000

Total .........................................................................

18,521,821

17,711,015

17,273,930

18,312,899

17,487,398

16,930,519

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

11

Noncitrus Fruits Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
Crop

Price

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2018

2019

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Apple, commercial ..............................................pounds
Apricot .................................................................... tons
Avocado .................................................................. tons
Banana (Hawaii) 1 ...............................................pounds
Blackberry, Cultivated (Oregon) 1 ........................pounds
Blueberry, Cultivated ...........................................pounds
Blueberry, Wild (Maine) .......................................pounds
Boysenberry (Oregon) 1 ......................................pounds
Cherry, Sweet ......................................................... tons
Cherry, Tart .........................................................pounds

0.321
979.00
2,100.00
0.912
0.774
1.590
0.260
0.847
2,060.00
0.224

0.299
1,210.00
2,180.00
(NA)
(NA)
1.430
0.473
(NA)
1,860.00
0.196

0.258
1,000.00
2,960.00
(NA)
(NA)
1.350
0.480
(NA)
1,890.00
0.151

3,601,447
44,556
392,012
6,028
31,115
815,908
17,561
1,693
891,652
56,868

2,954,219
47,469
400,354
(NA)
(NA)
797,295
23,815
(NA)
637,700
56,635

2,746,225
51,392
398,537
(NA)
(NA)
908,677
26,028
(NA)
659,781
35,747

Coffee (Hawaii) ...................................................pounds
Cranberry ............................................................ barrels
Date ........................................................................ tons
Fig (California) 1 ...................................................... tons
Grape ...................................................................... tons
Kiwifruit (California) ................................................. tons
Nectarine ................................................................ tons
Olive (California) ..................................................... tons
Papaya (Hawaii) ..................................................pounds
Peach ..................................................................... tons

1.78
30.20
3,510.00
916.00
881.00
1,050.00
911.00
974.00
0.422
864.00

1.90
27.80
3,800.00
(NA)
872.00
1,470.00
874.00
766.00
0.554
801.00

2.02
28.70
3,650.00
(NA)
842.00
1,680.00
980.00
791.00
0.467
788.00

43,774
252,088
150,959
28,568
6,507,849
34,860
128,255
186,649
9,400
599,862

50,160
245,762
152,175
(NA)
6,621,258
55,566
104,626
40,523
5,702
511,226

54,298
224,843
223,778
(NA)
5,719,758
85,999
129,300
130,218
4,943
518,876

Pear ........................................................................ tons
Plum (California) ..................................................... tons
Prune (California) .................................................... tons
Raspberry, all ......................................................pounds
Strawberry ................................................................ cwt

710.00
1,000.00
639.00
2.19
107.00

536.00
935.00
616.00
1.69
92.60

435.00
1,180.00
503.00
1.91
112.00

519,290
114,897
207,900
493,945
2,895,813

428,940
99,537
168,080
367,001
2,416,285

315,145
115,889
136,187
432,314
2,528,520

Total ..............................................................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

18,032,949

16,184,328

15,446,455

(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Harvested acreage. For 2017, yield based on utilized production. For 2018 and 2019, yield based on total production.
3
Production is rounded to the nearest 1,000 barrels prior to converting to tons fresh equivalent.

12

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Fruits and Nuts Bearing Acreage – United States: 2017-2019
Year

Citrus
Fruits 1
(acres)

2017 ..................
2018 ..................
2019 ..................

Major
Deciduous
Fruits 2

Miscellaneous
Noncitrus 3

Nuts 4

Total

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

709,800
697,900
686,200

1,680,250
1,552,400
1,553,700

351,680
330,860
340,010

2,076,800
2,173,800
2,295,900

4,818,530
4,754,960
4,875,810

1

Grapefruit, lemon, orange, and tangerine.
Commercial apple, apricot, sweet cherry, tart cherry, grape, nectarine, peach, pear, plum, and prune.
3
For 2017 includes: Avocado, banana, cultivated blackberry, cultivated blueberry, wild blueberry, boysenberry, coffee, cranberry, date, fig, kiwifruit,
olive, papaya, all raspberry, and strawberry. For 2018 and 2019 includes: Avocado, cultivated blueberry, wild blueberry, coffee, cranberry, date,
kiwifruit, olive, papaya, all raspberry, and strawberry.
4
Almond, hazelnut, macadamia, pecan, pistachio, and walnut.
2

Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production by Type of Utilization – United States: 2017-2019
Year

2017 ..........
2018 3 ........
2019 3 ........

Utilized Production

Fresh

(1,000 tons)

Processed 1
Canned

Dried

Juice

Frozen

Wine

Other 2

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

(1,000 tons)

7,908.7
(NA)
(NA)

1,185.8
(NA)
(NA)

1,777.5
(NA)
(NA)

1,497.5
(NA)
(NA)

746.3
(NA)
(NA)

4,663.0
(NA)
(NA)

534.2
(NA)
(NA)

18,313.0
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Processed strawberry are included in frozen.
2
May include quantities from other categories.
3
Estimates discontinued.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

13

Noncitrus Fruits Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Million tons fresh equivalent
20.0
19.5
19.0
18.5
18.0
17.5
17.0
16.5
2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

Noncitrus Fruits Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Billion dollars
19.0
18.0
17.0
16.0
15.0
14.0
13.0
12.0
2010

14

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

13,000
1,800
2,100
1,700
2,700
1,800
3,300
33,000
2,900
2,200

12,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
32,000
(NA)
(NA)

12,700
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
31,000
(NA)
(NA)

17,700
16,400
22,600
13,200
14,500
26,900
15,000
27,300
8,860
17,500

20,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
32,300
(NA)
(NA)

24,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
30,500
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

43,600
5,200
4,000
5,000
20,000
2,100
10,000
165,000
4,800
4,000

42,000
(NA)
(NA)
5,000
19,500
(NA)
9,700
170,000
(NA)
(NA)

44,000
(NA)
(NA)
5,000
19,500
(NA)
9,500
172,000
(NA)
(NA)

31,000
20,000
14,700
35,000
26,400
14,700
22,500
45,500
21,300
12,300

33,200
(NA)
(NA)
34,000
25,000
(NA)
21,000
39,400
(NA)
(NA)

30,000
(NA)
(NA)
30,000
26,000
(NA)
20,000
44,200
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

328,200

290,600

293,700

35,200

35,200

37,500

State

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

230.0
29.5
47.4
22.4
39.2
48.4
49.6
900.0
25.7
38.5

248.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,035.0
(NA)
(NA)

305.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
946.0
(NA)
(NA)

225.0
29.3
45.0
21.4
37.5
48.0
48.5
899.0
24.2
37.0

243.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,034.0
(NA)
(NA)

302.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
945.1
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

1,350.0
104.0
58.9
175.2
528.0
30.9
225.0
7,500.0
102.0
49.0

1,395.0
(NA)
(NA)
170.0
488.0
(NA)
204.0
6,700.0
(NA)
(NA)

1,320.0
(NA)
(NA)
150.0
507.0
(NA)
190.0
7,600.0
(NA)
(NA)

1,330.0
102.0
58.4
175.0
526.0
30.7
224.0
7,200.0
101.0
47.9

1,376.8
(NA)
(NA)
169.0
484.1
(NA)
201.9
6,365.0
(NA)
(NA)

1,318.6
(NA)
(NA)
148.0
506.0
(NA)
188.1
7,220.0
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

11,553.7

10,240.0

11,018.0

11,209.9

9,873.8

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

10,627.8
--continued

15

Apple, Commercial Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota 1 .........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

0.333
0.679
0.181
0.647
0.439
0.193
0.382
0.303
0.864
0.943

0.272
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.276
(NA)
(NA)

0.241
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.274
(NA)
(NA)

74,980
19,895
8,150
13,840
16,473
9,278
18,539
272,310
20,900
34,890

66,047
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
285,104
(NA)
(NA)

72,911
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
258,604
(NA)
(NA)

New York ............................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Vermont 1 ............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................
Wisconsin 1 .........................................

0.269
0.247
0.474
0.221
0.223
0.742
0.217
0.338
0.179
0.549

0.191
(NA)
(NA)
0.327
0.222
(NA)
0.185
0.336
(NA)
(NA)

0.209
(NA)
(NA)
0.262
0.210
(NA)
0.184
0.271
(NA)
(NA)

357,238
25,199
27,702
38,674
117,287
22,789
48,557
2,430,353
18,096
26,297

262,345
(NA)
(NA)
55,180
107,637
(NA)
37,256
2,140,650
(NA)
(NA)

276,199
(NA)
(NA)
38,746
106,299
(NA)
34,566
1,958,900
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................

0.321

0.299

0.258

3,601,447

2,954,219

2,746,225

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

16

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
[Equivalent packinghouse door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington; price at point of first sale for all other States]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Fresh
California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
25.9
24.6
(D)
27.5
16.4
31.0
490.0
22.0
28.0

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
519.6
(NA)
(NA)

91.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
472.1
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

735.0
52.0
48.5
148.0
236.0
24.3
91.0
5,650.0
36.0
37.0

747.7
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
233.8
(NA)
83.6
5,025.0
(NA)
(NA)

722.0
(NA)
(NA)
119.0
236.3
(NA)
89.3
5,700.0
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ......................................

92.6

216.9

-

United States .......................................

7,815.8

6,826.6

7,430.2

Processed
California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
3.4
20.4
(D)
10.0
31.6
17.5
409.0
2.2
9.0

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
514.4
(NA)
(NA)

210.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
473.0
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

595.0
50.0
9.9
27.0
290.0
6.4
133.0
1,550.0
65.0
10.9

629.1
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
250.3
(NA)
118.3
1,340.0
(NA)
(NA)

596.6
(NA)
(NA)
29.0
269.7
(NA)
98.8
1,520.0
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ......................................

153.8

195.1

-

United States .......................................

3,394.1

3,047.2

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

3,197.6
--continued

17

Apple, Commercial Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
[Equivalent packinghouse door returns for California, Michigan, New York, and Washington; price at point of first sale for all other States]
Utilization and State

Price per unit

Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars per
pound)

(dollars per
pound)

(dollars per
pound)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota 1 .........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
0.755
0.255
(D)
0.563
0.340
0.519
0.420
0.927
1.185

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.420
(NA)
(NA)

0.400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.405
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
19,555
6,273
(D)
15,483
5,576
16,089
205,800
20,394
33,180

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
218,232
(NA)
(NA)

36,600
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
191,201
(NA)
(NA)

New York ............................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Vermont 1 ............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................
Wisconsin 1 .........................................

0.380
0.352
0.550
0.250
0.360
0.897
0.327
0.400
0.280
0.668

0.260
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
0.356
(NA)
0.273
0.404
(NA)
(NA)

0.290
(NA)
(NA)
0.310
0.334
(NA)
0.251
0.325
(NA)
(NA)

279,300
18,304
26,675
37,000
84,960
21,797
29,757
2,260,000
10,080
24,716

194,402
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
83,233
(NA)
22,823
2,030,100
(NA)
(NA)

209,380
(NA)
(NA)
36,890
78,924
(NA)
22,414
1,852,500
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

0.710

0.416

(X)

65,770

90,168

-

United States ......................................

0.407

0.387

0.327

3,180,709

2,638,958

2,427,909

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

Processed
California ............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan .............................................
Minnesota 1 .........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

(D)
200.00
184.00
(D)
198.00
234.00
280.00
325.00
460.00
380.00

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
260.00
(NA)
(NA)

345.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
285.00
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
340
1,877
(D)
990
3,702
2,450
66,510
506
1,710

(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
66,872
(NA)
(NA)

36,311
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
67,403
(NA)
(NA)

New York ............................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
Vermont 1 ............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................
Wisconsin 1 .........................................

262.00
276.00
207.00
124.00
223.00
310.00
283.00
220.00
247.00
290.00

216.00
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
195.00
(NA)
244.00
165.00
(NA)
(NA)

224.00
(NA)
(NA)
128.00
203.00
(NA)
246.00
140.00
(NA)
(NA)

77,938
6,895
1,027
1,674
32,327
992
18,800
170,353
8,016
1,581

67,943
(NA)
(NA)
(D)
24,404
(NA)
14,433
110,550
(NA)
(NA)

66,819
(NA)
(NA)
1,856
27,375
(NA)
12,152
106,400
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

300.00

318.00

(X)

23,050

31,059

-

United States ......................................

248.00

207.00

199.00

420,738

315,261

318,316

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

18

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apple, Commercial Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and
United States: 2017-2019
Utilization and State

Quantity

Price per ton

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Canned 1
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Pennsylvania ...................................

210.0
252.0
220.0

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

330.00
288.00
216.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

479.9

(NA)

(NA)

305.00

(NA)

(NA)

United States ...................................

1,161.9

(NA)

(NA)

289.00

(NA)

(NA)

Juice and cider 1
Michigan ..........................................
New York .........................................
Pennsylvania ...................................

75.0
284.0
38.0

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

260.00
220.00
218.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

997.8

(NA)

(NA)

173.00

(NA)

(NA)

United States ...................................

1,394.8

(NA)

(NA)

189.00

(NA)

(NA)

Frozen 1
United States ...................................

123.0

(NA)

(NA)

319.00

(NA)

(NA)

Dried (Fresh basis) 1
United States ...................................

370.0

(NA)

(NA)

236.00

(NA)

(NA)

Fresh slices 1
United States ...................................

180.0

(NA)

(NA)

425.00

(NA)

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.

Apple, Commercial Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
Harvested not sold

State

2017

2018

(million pounds)

2019

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

California .............................................
Connecticut 1 .......................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maine 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Massachusetts 1 ..................................
Michigan ..............................................
Minnesota 1 ..........................................
New Jersey 1 .......................................

5.0
0.2
2.4
1.0
1.7
0.4
1.1
1.0
1.5
1.5

5.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1.0
(NA)
(NA)

3.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
0.9
(NA)
(NA)

New York .............................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon ................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
Vermont 1 .............................................
Virginia ................................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................
Wisconsin 1 ..........................................

20.0
2.0
0.5
0.2
2.0
0.2
1.0
300.0
1.0
1.1

18.2
(NA)
(NA)
1.0
3.9
(NA)
2.1
335.0
(NA)
(NA)

1.4
(NA)
(NA)
2.0
1.0
(NA)
1.9
380.0
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

343.8

366.2

390.2

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

19

Apple, Commerical Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Billion pounds

11.5
11.0
10.5
10.0
9.5
9.0
8.5
2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Apple, Commerical Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Billion dollars

3.9
3.7
3.5
3.3
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.5
2.3
2.1
2010

20

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apricot Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage
2018

2019

2017

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

10,300
1,000

United States .......................................

11,300

State

2018

2019

(tons)

9,600
1,000

8,600
1,000

3.59
8.65

10,600

9,600

4.04

Total production

(tons)
3.30
7.85

5.10
7.40

3.73

5.34

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

37,000
8,650

United States .......................................

45,650

State

Yield per acre

2017

31,700
7,850

43,900
7,400

36,900
8,600

31,570
7,810

43,810
7,370

39,550

51,300

45,500

39,380

51,180

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

945.00
1,130.00

1,210.00
1,210.00

923.00
1,490.00

34,870
9,686

38,055
9,414

40,444
10,948

United States .......................................

979.00

1,210.00

1,000.00

44,556

47,469

51,392

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

21

Apricot Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

22,300

22,870

29,030

United States ..................................

22,300

22,870

29,030

Processed
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

23,200

16,510

22,150

23,200

16,510

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

22,150
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

1,400.00

1,540.00

1,330.00

31,098

35,334

38,747

United States ..................................

1,400.00

1,540.00

1,330.00

31,098

35,334

38,747

Processed
California .........................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

580.00

735.00

571.00

13,458

12,135

12,645

United States ..................................

580.00

735.00

571.00

13,458

12,135

12,645

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Apricot Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2017-2019
Utilization and State

Canned 1
California .........................................

Quantity

Price per ton

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

8,400

(NA)

(NA)

615.00

(NA)

(NA)

Dried (fresh basis)
California .........................................

(D)

(NA)

(NA)

(D)

(NA)

(NA)

Dried (dried basis) 1
California .........................................

(D)

(NA)

(NA)

(D)

(NA)

(NA)

1

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

22

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Apricot Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington .........................................

100
50

130
40

90
30

United States .......................................

150

170

120

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

23

Avocado Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2018,
2018-2019, and 2019-2020
State

Bearing acreage
2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

51,500
5,900
740

United States ......................................

58,140

State

47,000
5,800
840

46,100
6,000
820

3.30
2.86
1.05

53,640

52,920

3.23

Total production

3.64
2.40
1.04

2.36
4.30
1.00

3.46

2.56

Utilized production

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

170,000
16,900
780

United States ......................................

187,680

State

Yield per acre

2017-2018

171,000
13,900
870

109,000
25,800
820

169,000
16,800
740

169,100
13,620
780

108,430
25,540
730

185,770

135,620

186,540

183,500

134,700

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

2,260.00
477.00
2,080.00

2,270.00
1,120.00
2,040.00

3,440.00
923.00
2,450.00

382,460
8,014
1,538

383,485
15,278
1,591

373,185
23,565
1,787

United States ......................................

2,100.00

2,180.00

2,960.00

392,012

400,354

398,537

24

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Avocado Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019,
and 2019-2020
Utilization and State

Utilized production
2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

168,000
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

17,330

182,010

133,440

United States ...................................

185,330

182,010

133,440

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

1,000
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

210

1,490

1,260

1,210

1,490

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

1,260
Value of production

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

2,270.00
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

381,360
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

547.00

2,190.00

2,980.00

9,486

397,778

398,109

United States ...................................

2,110.00

2,190.00

2,980.00

390,846

397,778

398,109

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Hawaii ..............................................

1,100.00
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

1,100
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

314.00

1,730.00

340.00

66

2,576

428

United States ...................................

964.00

1,730.00

340.00

1,166

2,576

428

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Avocado Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019,
and 2019-2020
State

Harvested not sold
2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
Hawaii .................................................

1,000
100
40

1,900
280
90

570
260
90

United States .......................................

1,140

2,270

920

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

25

Blueberry, Cultivated Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

Area harvested
2018

2019

2017 1

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
Mississippi 2 ........................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 2 ..........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

6,600
5,200
8,800
20,000
1,500
9,300
800
6,300
11,700
13,700

United States ......................................

83,900

State

Yield per acre

2017

6,600
5,200
13,300
19,700
(NA)
9,000
(NA)
7,500
13,500
14,400

7,300
5,100
21,700
20,600
(NA)
9,300
(NA)
8,700
13,300
16,700

9,480
3,840
3,730
5,010
2,300
4,380
1,930
4,020
9,310
8,550

89,200

102,700

6,110

Total production

9,840
3,950
4,100
3,560
(NA)
4,940
(NA)
4,500
10,200
9,470

10,100
4,740
4,420
4,120
(NA)
5,090
(NA)
4,160
11,700
9,760

6,300

6,630

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
Mississippi 2 ........................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 2 ..........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

63,030
20,070
32,910
102,000
3,870
41,180
1,620
25,700
110,780
117,380

64,900
20,500
54,500
70,100
(NA)
44,500
(NA)
33,800
137,500
136,500

73,700
24,200
95,900
84,900
(NA)
47,300
(NA)
36,200
155,500
163,000

62,600
19,990
32,810
100,200
3,450
40,770
1,540
25,330
108,900
117,150

63,470
20,420
53,350
70,030
(NA)
44,010
(NA)
33,490
134,750
136,100

71,780
23,620
93,980
84,900
(NA)
46,070
(NA)
35,770
154,100
162,830

United States ......................................

518,540

562,300

680,700

512,740

555,620

673,050

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
Mississippi 2 ........................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 2 ..........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

2.200
4.230
2.240
1.160
1.670
1.910
2.450
2.120
1.360
0.981

2.200
2.960
1.640
1.000
(NA)
1.420
(NA)
1.710
1.340
1.020

2.850
2.640
1.420
0.886
(NA)
1.850
(NA)
1.700
0.871
0.941

137,596
84,633
73,527
116,400
5,755
77,882
3,771
53,797
147,665
114,882

139,755
60,404
87,258
70,226
(NA)
62,441
(NA)
57,304
180,730
139,177

204,460
62,309
133,058
75,258
(NA)
85,303
(NA)
60,811
134,254
153,224

United States ......................................

1.590

1.430

1.350

815,908

797,295

908,677

(NA) Not available.
1
Yield is based on utilized production.
2
Estimates discontinued on 2018.

26

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
Mississippi 1 .....................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

(D)
(D)
25,650
53,600
(D)
36,250
(D)
21,400
54,950
36,350

52,240
(D)
31,990
37,010
(NA)
35,960
(NA)
(D)
60,500
41,910

56,160
(D)
61,570
44,740
(NA)
38,030
(NA)
(D)
69,040
50,530

Other States 2 ..................................

75,910

45,850

52,940

United States ...................................

304,110

305,460

373,010

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ............................................
Michigan ..........................................
Mississippi 1 .....................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

(D)
(D)
7,160
46,600
(D)
4,520
(D)
3,930
53,950
80,800

11,230
(D)
21,360
33,020
(NA)
8,050
(NA)
(D)
74,250
94,190

15,620
(D)
32,410
40,160
(NA)
8,040
(NA)
(D)
85,060
112,300

Other States 2 ..................................

11,670

8,060

6,450

United States ...................................

208,630

250,160

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

300,040
--continued

27

Blueberry, Cultivated Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
Utilization and State

Price per pound

Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
Mississippi 1 ....................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)
2.660
1.650
(D)
2.040
(D)
2.400
2.000
1.560

2.600
(D)
2.080
1.380
(NA)
1.620
(NA)
(D)
2.030
1.860

3.560
(D)
1.940
1.350
(NA)
2.150
(NA)
(D)
1.230
1.810

(D)
(D)
68,229
88,440
(D)
73,950
(D)
51,360
109,900
56,706

135,824
(D)
66,539
51,074
(NA)
58,255
(NA)
(D)
122,815
77,953

199,930
(D)
119,446
60,399
(NA)
81,765
(NA)
(D)
84,919
91,459

Other States 2 .................................

2.860

2.480

2.270

217,106

113,829

120,204

United States ..................................

2.190

2.050

2.030

665,691

626,289

758,122

Processed
California .........................................
Florida .............................................
Georgia ...........................................
Michigan .........................................
Mississippi 1 ....................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina .................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington .....................................

(D)
(D)
0.740
0.600
(D)
0.870
(D)
0.620
0.700
0.720

0.350
(D)
0.970
0.580
(NA)
0.520
(NA)
(D)
0.780
0.650

0.290
(D)
0.420
0.370
(NA)
0.440
(NA)
(D)
0.580
0.550

(D)
(D)
5,298
27,960
(D)
3,932
(D)
2,437
37,765
58,176

3,931
(D)
20,719
19,152
(NA)
4,186
(NA)
(D)
57,915
61,224

4,530
(D)
13,612
14,859
(NA)
3,538
(NA)
(D)
49,335
61,765

Other States 2 .................................

1.260

0.481

0.452

14,649

3,879

2,916

United States ..................................

0.720

0.684

0.502

150,217

171,006

150,555

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Blueberry, Cultivated Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................
Florida .................................................
Georgia ...............................................
Michigan .............................................
Mississippi 1 ........................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina .....................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

430
80
100
1,800
420
410
80
370
1,880
230

1,430
80
1,150
70
(NA)
490
(NA)
310
2,750
400

1,920
580
1,920
(NA)
1,230
(NA)
430
1,400
170

United States ......................................

5,800

6,680

7,650

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

28

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Blueberry, Wild Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

Area harvested
2018

2019

2017 1

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Maine ..................................................

17,000

United States .......................................

17,000

State

Yield per acre

2017

18,800

19,500

3,980

18,800

19,500

3,980

Total production

2,680

2,790

2,680

2,790

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Maine ..................................................

67,800

50,400

54,400

67,650

50,300

54,230

United States .......................................

67,800

50,400

54,400

67,650

50,300

54,230

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Maine ..................................................

0.260

0.473

0.480

17,561

23,815

26,028

United States .......................................

0.260

0.473

0.480

17,561

23,815

26,028

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Blueberry, Wild Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
Maine ...............................................

350

1,560

1,410

United States ...................................

350

1,560

1,410

Processed
Maine ...............................................

67,300

48,740

52,820

67,300

48,740

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

52,820
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Maine ...............................................

2.200

1.050

1.190

770

1,638

1,678

United States ...................................

2.200

1.050

1.190

770

1,638

1,678

Processed
Maine ...............................................

0.249

0.455

0.461

16,791

22,177

24,350

United States ...................................

0.249

0.455

0.461

16,791

22,177

24,350

Blueberry, Wild Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
Harvested not sold

State

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Maine ..................................................

150

100

170

United States .......................................

150

100

170

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

29

Cherry, Sweet Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

33,000
6,500
13,000
40,000

32,000
(NA)
13,000
40,000

34,000
(NA)
13,000
40,000

2.96
3.28
4.30
6.56

1.40
(NA)
4.20
6.12

1.71
(NA)
4.40
5.97

United States ......................................

92,500

85,000

87,000

4.73

4.05

4.07

State

Total production
2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

97,800
21,300
55,900
262,550

United States ......................................

437,550

State

Utilized production

2017

44,800
(NA)
54,600
245,000

58,100
(NA)
57,200
239,000

95,000
21,020
55,400
261,600

44,170
(NA)
54,100
243,800

54,330
(NA)
56,630
237,810

344,400

354,300

433,020

342,070

348,770

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

3,480.00
765.00
1,270.00
1,810.00

3,180.00
(NA)
1,310.00
1,750.00

3,520.00
(NA)
1,330.00
1,660.00

330,773
16,090
70,210
474,579

140,395
(NA)
70,835
426,470

190,983
(NA)
75,221
393,577

United States ......................................

2,060.00

1,860.00

1,890.00

891,652

637,700

659,781

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

30

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Sweet Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Michigan 1 ........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

86,600
1,320
38,000
223,000

35,660
(NA)
41,000
214,400

49,970
(NA)
45,190
191,200

United States ...................................

348,920

291,060

286,360

Processed
California .........................................
Michigan 1 ........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

8,400
19,700
17,400
38,600

8,510
(NA)
13,100
29,400

4,360
(NA)
11,440
46,610

84,100

51,010

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

62,410
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Michigan 1 ........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

3,750.00
2,070.00
1,550.00
2,020.00

3,770.00
(NA)
1,520.00
1,900.00

3,760.00
(NA)
1,500.00
1,900.00

324,750
2,732
58,900
450,460

134,438
(NA)
62,320
407,360

187,887
(NA)
67,785
363,280

United States ...................................

2,400.00

2,080.00

2,160.00

836,842

604,118

618,952

Processed
California .........................................
Michigan 1 ........................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington ......................................

717.00
678.00
650.00
625.00

700.00
(NA)
650.00
650.00

710.00
(NA)
650.00
650.00

6,023
13,358
11,310
24,119

5,957
(NA)
8,515
19,110

3,096
(NA)
7,436
30,297

United States ...................................

652.00

658.00

654.00

54,810

33,582

40,829

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

31

Cherry, Sweet Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilization
and State

Quantity

Price per ton

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1
United States ..................................

2,600

(NA)

(NA)

1,440.00

(NA)

(NA)

Brined 1
United States ..................................

51,850

(NA)

(NA)

620.00

(NA)

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Cherry, Sweet Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington .........................................

2,800
280
500
950

630
(NA)
500
1,200

3,770
(NA)
570
1,190

United States ......................................

4,530

2,330

5,530

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

32

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Tart Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Michigan ..............................................
New York .............................................
Utah .....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ............................................

26,500
1,400
3,300
2,500
1,600

26,500
(D)
3,100
(D)
1,500

25,600
1,600
3,000
2,300
1,600

7,140
5,710
7,880
10,000
7,060

7,600
(D)
14,500
(D)
7,270

6,650
2,700
18,000
10,700
5,700

Other States 1 ......................................

-

4,100

-

(X)

10,100

(X)

United States .......................................

35,300

35,200

34,100

7,350

8,470

7,680

State

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Michigan ..............................................
New York .............................................
Utah .....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ............................................

189.2
8.0
26.0
25.0
11.3

201.0
(D)
45.0
(D)
10.9

170.0
4.3
54.0
24.6
9.1

188.0
7.7
25.0
24.0
9.4

198.2
(D)
41.0
(D)
10.0

157.6
4.3
42.7
23.1
8.6

Other States 1 ......................................

-

41.4

-

-

39.6

-

United States .......................................

259.5

298.3

262.0

254.1

288.8

236.3

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Michigan ..............................................
New York .............................................
Utah .....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ............................................

0.211
0.316
0.304
0.210
0.224

0.191
(D)
0.222
(D)
0.193

0.143
0.172
0.156
0.211
0.109

39,693
2,436
7,600
5,030
2,109

37,936
(D)
9,102
(D)
1,928

22,534
738
6,661
4,880
934

Other States 1 ......................................

(X)

0.194

(X)

-

7,669

-

United States .......................................

0.224

0.196

0.151

56,868

56,635

35,747

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

33

Cherry, Tart Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Fresh
Michigan .........................................
New York ........................................
Utah ................................................
Washington .....................................
Wisconsin .......................................

0.2
(D)
(D)
0.1

0.2
(D)
(D)
0.3

0.5
0.1
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

0.5

0.3

0.3

United States ..................................

0.8

0.8

0.9

Processed
Michigan .........................................
New York ........................................
Utah ................................................
Washington .....................................
Wisconsin .......................................

187.8
(D)
25.0
(D)
9.3

198.0
(D)
41.0
(D)
9.7

157.1
4.2
42.7
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

31.2

39.3

31.4

253.3

288.0

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

235.4
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Michigan .........................................
New York ........................................
Utah ................................................
Washington .....................................
Wisconsin .......................................

1.370
(D)
(X)
(D)
1.380

1.580
(D)
(X)
(D)
1.220

1.080
1.500
(X)
(D)
(D)

274
(D)
(D)
138

316
(D)
(D)
366

540
150
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

1.860

1.350

1.560

930

405

469

United States ..................................

1.680

1.360

1.290

1,342

1,087

1,159

Processed
Michigan .........................................
New York ........................................
Utah ................................................
Washington .....................................
Wisconsin .......................................

0.210
(D)
0.304
(D)
0.212

0.190
(D)
0.222
(D)
0.161

0.140
0.140
0.156
(D)
(D)

39,419
(D)
7,600
(D)
1,971

37,620
(D)
9,102
(D)
1,562

21,994
588
6,661
(D)
(D)

Other States 1 .................................

0.209

0.185

0.170

6,536

7,264

5,345

United States ..................................

0.219

0.193

0.147

55,526

55,548

34,588

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Includes data withheld above.

34

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cherry, Tart Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilization
and State

Quantity

Price per pound

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1
Michigan ..........................................

28.1

(NA)

(NA)

0.223

(NA)

(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

-

(NA)

(NA)

(X)

(NA)

(NA)

United States ...................................

28.1

(NA)

(NA)

0.223

(NA)

(NA)

Frozen 1
Michigan ..........................................

127.7

(NA)

(NA)

0.210

(NA)

(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

42.1

(NA)

(NA)

0.264

(NA)

(NA)

United States ...................................

169.8

(NA)

(NA)

0.223

(NA)

(NA)

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.

Cherry, Tart Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
Harvested not sold

State

2017

2018

(million pounds)

2019

(million pounds)

(million pounds)

Michigan ..............................................
New York .............................................
Utah .....................................................
Washington .........................................
Wisconsin ............................................

1.2
0.3
1.0
1.0
1.9

2.8
(D)
4.0
(D)
0.9

12.4
11.3
1.5
0.5

Other States 1 ......................................

-

1.8

-

United States .......................................

5.4

9.5

25.7

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

35

Coffee Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2018,
2018-2019, and 2019-2020
[Yield, production, and price is for cherry basis.]
State

Bearing acreage
2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

7,200

United States ......................................

7,200

State

Yield per acre

7,100

6,900

3,530

7,100

6,900

3,530

Total production

3,845

3,952

3,845

3,952

Utilized production

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

25,416

27,300

27,270

24,592

26,400

26,880

United States ......................................

25,416

27,300

27,270

24,592

26,400

26,880

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

1.78

1.90

2.02

43,774

50,160

54,298

United States ......................................

1.78

1.90

2.02

43,774

50,160

54,298

Coffee Utilized Production and Price on Equivalent Basis – Hawaii: 2017-2018, 2018-2019,
and 2019-2020
Basis and State

Utilized production

Price per pound

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

2017-2018

2018-2019

2019-2020

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Parchment
Hawaii .............................................

6,050

6,850

6,400

11.10

13.40

14.10

Green
Hawaii .............................................

4,840

5,480

5,120

17.20

19.40

20.10

Coffee Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2018, 2018-2019,
and 2019-2020
[Cherry basis]
State

Harvested not sold
2017-2018

2018-2019

(1,000 pounds)

2019-2020

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

824

900

390

United States ......................................

824

900

390

36

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cranberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
State

Area harvested
2018

2019

2017 1

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts .....................................
New Jersey ..........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 2 .......................................
Wisconsin ............................................

12,300
2,700
2,800
1,500
20,600

United States .......................................

39,900

State

Yield per acre

2017

12,700
3,100
2,800
(NA)
20,700

12,300
2,700
2,700
(NA)
20,800

154.0
174.8
173.0
98.4
259.5

39,300

38,500

209.1

Total production

180.4
165.3
206.7
(NA)
267.8

175.6
196.0
206.8
(NA)
224.4

227.1

205.6

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts .....................................
New Jersey ..........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 2 .......................................
Wisconsin ............................................

1,911,400
473,300
489,700
147,650
5,372,000

2,290,000
512,000
579,000
(NA)
5,545,000

2,160,000
529,000
558,000
(NA)
4,670,000

1,894,400
471,900
484,300
147,550
5,345,000

2,244,230
508,420
576,660
(NA)
5,517,250

2,123,240
490,390
558,000
(NA)
4,655,950

United States .......................................

8,394,050

8,926,000

7,917,000

8,343,150

8,846,560

7,827,580

State

Price per barrel

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Massachusetts .....................................
New Jersey ..........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 2 .......................................
Wisconsin ............................................

31.50
36.60
26.40
42.50
29.20

27.10
29.30
26.20
(NA)
28.10

27.80
29.60
26.60
(NA)
29.30

59,652
17,254
12,777
6,264
156,141

60,916
14,886
15,101
(NA)
154,859

58,991
14,496
14,851
(NA)
136,505

United States .......................................

30.20

27.80

28.70

252,088

245,762

224,843

(NA) Not available.
1
Yield is based on utilized production.
2
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

37

Cranberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(barrels)

(barrels)

(barrels)

Fresh
Massachusetts ................................
New Jersey .....................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin .......................................

131,900
5,200
8,800
53,000
134,000

61,830
(D)
(D)
(NA)
188,550

95,040
5,290
6,700
(NA)
163,450

Other States 2 .................................

-

17,280

-

United States ..................................

332,900

267,660

270,480

Processed
Massachusetts ................................
New Jersey .....................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin .......................................

1,762,500
466,700
475,500
94,550
5,211,000

2,182,400
(D)
(D)
(NA)
5,328,700

2,028,200
485,100
551,300
(NA)
4,492,500

Other States 2 .................................

-

1,067,800

-

United States ..................................

8,010,250

8,578,900

7,557,100

Utilization and State

Price per barrel

3

Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Massachusetts ................................
New Jersey .....................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin .......................................

48.70
69.10
101.00
53.60
64.70

42.80
(D)
(D)
(NA)
52.60

50.90
90.10
102.00
(NA)
73.80

6,424
359
889
2,841
8,670

2,646
(D)
(D)
(NA)
9,918

4,838
477
683
(NA)
12,063

Other States 2 .................................

(X)

60.60

(X)

-

1,047

-

United States ..................................

57.60

50.90

66.80

19,183

13,611

18,061

Processed
Massachusetts ................................
New Jersey .....................................
Oregon ............................................
Washington 1 ...................................
Wisconsin .......................................

30.20
36.20
25.00
36.20
28.30

26.70
(D)
(D)
(NA)
27.20

26.70
28.90
25.70
(NA)
27.70

53,228
16,895
11,888
3,423
147,471

58,270
(D)
(D)
(NA)
144,941

54,153
14,019
14,168
(NA)
124,442

Other States 2 .................................

(X)

27.10

(X)

-

28,940

-

United States ..................................

29.10

27.10

27.40

232,905

232,151

206,782

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.
3
Weighted average of co-op and independent sales. Co-op prices represent pool proceeds less returns for processing non-cranberry products,
capital stock dividends, capital stock retains, and other retains.

38

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Cranberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
[Net pounds per barrel: 100]
Harvested not sold

State

2017

2018

(barrels)

2019

(barrels)

(barrels)

Massachusetts .....................................
New Jersey ..........................................
Oregon ................................................
Washington 1 .......................................
Wisconsin ............................................

17,000
1,400
5,400
100
27,000

45,770
3,580
2,340
(NA)
27,750

36,760
38,610
(NA)
14,050

United States .......................................

50,900

79,440

89,420

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

39

Date Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage
2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................

3,500
9,900

United States ......................................

13,400

State

3,500
11,500

3,900
11,500

2.38
3.54

15,000

15,400

3.23

Total production

3.15
2.61

3.36
4.20

2.74

3.99

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................

8,320
35,000

United States ......................................

43,320

State

Yield per acre

2017

11,050
30,000

13,100
48,300

8,300
34,750

10,940
29,100

13,100
48,160

41,050

61,400

43,050

40,040

61,260

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Arizona ...............................................
California ............................................

6,280
2,840

6,040
2,960

6,590
2,860

52,135
98,824

66,066
86,109

86,279
137,499

United States ......................................

3,510

3,800

3,650

150,959

152,175

223,778

40

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Date Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
Arizona ............................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

14,940

28,990

43,450

United States ...................................

14,940

28,990

43,450

Processed
Arizona ............................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

28,110

11,050

17,810

28,110

11,050

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

17,810
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019
(1,000 dollars)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(dollars per ton)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Arizona ............................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

4,780

4,570

4,130

71,362

132,595

179,526

United States ...................................

4,780

4,570

4,130

71,362

132,595

179,526

Processed
Arizona ............................................
California .........................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)

Other States 1 ..................................

2,830

1,770

2,480

79,597

19,580

44,252

United States ...................................

2,830

1,770

2,480

79,597

19,580

44,252

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
1
Includes data withheld above.

Date Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

(tons)

2019

(tons)

(tons)

Arizona ................................................
California .............................................

20
250

110
900

140

United States .......................................

270

1,010

140

- Represents zero.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

41

Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State and type

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Missouri 1 ............................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 .............................................

829,000
158,000
111,000
560,000
12,500
1,700
33,000
2,300
1,500
23,000

863,000
152,000
121,000
590,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

860,000
149,000
121,000
590,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

7.85
8.23
10.70
7.17
5.09
3.61
5.67
3.13
3.09
3.35

8.26
10.16
10.74
7.26
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

7.53
8.72
9.75
6.78
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

13,000
4,600
4,200
73,000
20,000
53,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
74,000
19,000
55,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
75,000
19,000
56,000

7.05
2.56
2.10
5.74
9.50
4.32

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6.30
10.80
4.74

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5.21
10.00
3.59

United States ......................................

997,800

937,000

935,000

7.40

8.11

7.35

State and type

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Raisin 2 ...........................................
Table 2 ............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 ...........................................
Missouri 1 ............................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 .............................................

6,507,000
1,301,000
1,190,000
4,016,000
63,600
6,130
187,000
7,210
4,640
77,000

7,130,000
1,545,000
1,300,000
4,285,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

6,480,000
1,300,000
1,180,000
4,000,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

6,507,000
1,301,000
1,190,000
4,016,000
63,500
6,100
187,000
7,200
4,600
77,000

7,130,000
1,545,000
1,300,000
4,285,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

6,400,000
1,300,000
1,180,000
3,920,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

91,700
11,760
8,810
419,000
190,000
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
466,000
205,000
261,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
391,000
190,000
201,000

91,300
11,660
8,800
419,000
190,000
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
466,000
205,000
261,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
391,000
190,000
201,000

United States ......................................

7,383,850

7,596,000

6,871,000

7,383,160

7,596,000

6,791,000

See footnote(s) at end of table.

42

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
State and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Raisin 2 ............................................
Table 2 .............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Missouri 1 .............................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................

899.00
414.00
1,330.00
927.00
379.00
702.00
369.00
734.00
644.00
2,230.00

878.00
428.00
978.00
1,010.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

846.00
296.00
1,030.00
971.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

5,847,966
538,092
1,587,042
3,722,832
24,075
4,282
69,078
5,287
2,964
171,710

6,260,348
661,063
1,271,435
4,327,850
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

5,411,688
385,372
1,219,996
3,806,320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

281.00
1,620.00
2,170.00
761.00
220.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
774.00
220.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
788.00
225.00
1,320.00

25,610
18,891
19,096
318,890
41,800
277,090

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
360,910
45,100
315,810

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
308,070
42,750
265,320

United States .......................................

881.00

872.00

842.00

6,507,849

6,621,258

5,719,758

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Fresh equivalent of dried and not dried weight.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

43

Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilization, State,
and type

Quantity
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 2 .......................................
Missouri 1 2 ........................................
New York 1 ........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 ...........................................

1,027,000
16,000
1,011,000
2,000
500
100
-

1,098,900
10,800
1,088,100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

998,900
6,500
992,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ..................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ...........................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

500
210
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

United States ....................................

1,030,310

1,098,900

998,900

Processed
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ...............................................
Michigan 1 2 .......................................
Missouri 1 2 ........................................
New York 1 ........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 2 .........................................

5,480,000
1,285,000
179,000
4,016,000
63,500
6,100
185,000
6,700
4,500
77,000

6,031,100
1,534,200
211,900
4,285,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

5,401,100
1,293,500
187,600
3,920,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ..................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ...........................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ...............................................
Wine ...............................................

90,800
11,450
8,800
419,000
190,000
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
466,000
205,000
261,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
391,000
190,000
201,000

United States ....................................

6,352,850

6,497,100

5,792,100

See footnote(s) at end of table.

44

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 2 ........................................
Missouri 1 2 .........................................
New York 1 .........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 ............................................

1,530.00
1,530.00
1,530.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
1,500.00
1,730.00
1,530.00
(X)

1,120.00
1,120.00
1,120.00
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,180.00
1,180.00
1,180.00
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,571,310
24,480
1,546,830
3,000
865
153
-

1,230,768
12,096
1,218,672
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,178,702
7,670
1,171,032
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ...................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

1,300.00
1,630.00
(X)
(X)
(X)
(X)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(X)
(X)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(X)
(X)
(X)

650
342
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

United States .....................................

1,530.00

1,120.00

1,180.00

1,576,320

1,230,768

1,178,702

Processed
California ...........................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 2 ........................................
Missouri 1 2 .........................................
New York 1 .........................................
North Carolina 1 .................................
Ohio 1 ................................................
Oregon 1 2 ..........................................

780.00
400.00
225.00
927.00
379.00
702.00
357.00
660.00
625.00
2,230.00

834.00
423.00
249.00
1,010.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

784.00
292.00
261.00
971.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

4,276,656
513,612
40,212
3,722,832
24,075
4,282
66,078
4,422
2,811
171,710

5,029,580
648,967
52,763
4,327,850
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

4,232,986
377,702
48,964
3,806,320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 ...................................
Texas 1 ..............................................
Virginia 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

275.00
1,620.00
2,170.00
761.00
220.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
774.00
220.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
788.00
225.00
1,320.00

24,960
18,549
19,096
318,890
41,800
277,090

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
360,910
45,100
315,810

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
308,070
42,750
265,320

United States .....................................

776.00

830.00

784.00

4,931,529

5,390,490

4,541,056

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Small quantities of fresh grapes are included in processed to avoid disclosure of individual operations.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

45

Grape Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilization, State,
and type

Quantity

Price per ton

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1
California ......................................
Raisin .........................................

16,000
16,000

(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

601.00
601.00

(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

Juice 1
Michigan ......................................
New York .....................................
Ohio .............................................
Pennsylvania ...............................
Washington ..................................

54,600
128,000
2,000
77,300
190,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

217.00
225.00
223.00
223.00
220.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States ...............................

451,900

(NA)

(NA)

222.00

(NA)

(NA)

Wine 1
California ......................................
Raisin .........................................
Table ..........................................
Wine ..........................................
Michigan ......................................
Missouri 2 .....................................
New York .....................................
North Carolina ..............................
Ohio .............................................
Oregon 2 ......................................

4,243,000
95,000
132,000
4,016,000
7,900
6,100
57,000
6,700
2,500
77,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

889.00
252.00
177.00
927.00
1,330.00
702.00
654.00
660.00
946.00
2,230.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania ...............................
Texas ...........................................
Virginia .........................................
Washington ..................................

13,500
11,450
8,800
229,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

572.00
1,620.00
2,170.00
1,210.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States ...............................

4,662,950

(NA)

(NA)

928.00

(NA)

(NA)

Dried (fresh basis) 1
California ......................................
Raisin 3 ......................................
Table ..........................................

1,221,000
1,174,000
47,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

407.00
409.00
358.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Dried (dried basis) 1
California ......................................
Raisin 3 ......................................
Table ..........................................

271,300
260,900
10,400

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,830.00
1,840.00
1,620.00

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Small quantities of fresh grapes are included in wine to avoid disclosure of individual operations.
3
Includes substandard raisins diverted to other uses.

46

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Grape Processed Utilization by Selected Variety – States and United States: 2017-2019
Variety and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Concord 1
Michigan ............................................
New York ...........................................
Ohio ...................................................
Pennsylvania .....................................
Washington .......................................

38,800
125,000
2,450
77,700
176,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ....................................

240

(NA)

(NA)

United States .....................................

420,190

(NA)

(NA)

Niagara 1
Michigan ............................................
New York ...........................................
Ohio ...................................................
Pennsylvania .....................................
Washington .......................................

17,700
15,500
250
8,200
14,000

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States .....................................

55,650

(NA)

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above and/or data for States not listed in this table.

Grape Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
Harvested not sold

State

2017

2018

(tons)

2019

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Raisin ..............................................
Table ...............................................
Wine ................................................
Michigan 1 ............................................
Missouri 1 .............................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................

100
30
10
40
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

80,000
80,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Pennsylvania 1 .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
Juice ................................................
Wine ................................................

400
100
10
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

United States .......................................

690

-

80,000

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Grape, Concord Processed Price – New York and Pennsylvania: 2017-2019
State

2018 1

2017
(dollars per ton)

New York .............................................
Pennsylvania .......................................

2019 1

(dollars per ton)
226.00
221.00

(dollars per ton)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

47

Grape Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Million tons

8.6

8.1

7.6

7.1

6.6
2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Grape Value of Uilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Billion dollars
68.0
63.0
58.0
53.0
48.0
43.0
38.0
2010

48

2011

2012

2013

2014

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Kiwifruit Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage
2018

2019

2017

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California .............................................

3,600

United States .......................................

3,600

State

2018

2019

(tons)

3,900

4,400

9.33

3,900

4,400

9.33

Total production

(tons)
9.70

11.70

9.70

11.70

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

33,600

United States .......................................

33,600

State

Yield per acre

2017

37,800

51,500

33,200

37,800

51,190

37,800

51,500

33,200

37,800

51,190

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

1,050

1,470

1,680

34,860

55,566

85,999

United States .......................................

1,050

1,470

1,680

34,860

55,566

85,999

Kiwifruit Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................

33,200

37,800

51,190

United States ...................................

33,200

37,800

51,190

Processed
California .........................................

-

-

-

United States ...................................

-

-

-

Utilization and State

Price per ton

Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................

1,050.00

1,470.00

1,680.00

34,860

55,566

85,999

United States ...................................

1,050.00

1,470.00

1,680.00

34,860

55,566

85,999

Processed
California .........................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

-

-

-

United States ...................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

-

-

-

- Represents zero.
(X) Not applicable.

Kiwifruit Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
Harvested not sold

State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

400

-

310

United States .......................................

400

-

310

- Represents zero.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

49

Nectarine Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage
2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

16,000
1,000

United States ......................................

17,000

State

14,000
(NA)

15,500
(NA)

8.25
9.85

14,000

15,500

8.34

Total production

8.60
(NA)

8.65
(NA)

8.60

8.65

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

132,000
9,850

United States ......................................

141,850

State

Yield per acre

2017

120,500
(NA)

134,000
(NA)

131,000
9,800

119,650
(NA)

131,980
(NA)

120,500

134,000

140,800

119,650

131,980

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

903.00
1,010.00

874.00
(NA)

980.00
(NA)

118,337
9,918

104,626
(NA)

129,300
(NA)

United States ......................................

911.00

874.00

980.00

128,255

104,626

129,300

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

50

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Nectarine Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

135,200

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

135,200

(D)

(D)

Processed
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

5,600

(D)

(D)

5,600

(D)

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

(D)
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

943.00

(D)

(D)

127,448

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

943.00

(D)

(D)

127,448

(D)

(D)

Processed
California .........................................
Washington 1 ...................................

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

144.00

(D)

(D)

807

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................

144.00

(D)

(D)

807

(D)

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Nectarine Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

1,000
50

850
(NA)

2,020
(NA)

United States .......................................

1,050

850

2,020

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

51

Olive Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

40,000

37,500

37,500

4.81

1.43

4.47

United States ......................................

40,000

37,500

37,500

4.81

1.43

4.47

State

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

192,300

53,600

167,500

191,700

52,900

164,650

United States ......................................

192,300

53,600

167,500

191,700

52,900

164,650

State

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

974.00

766.00

791.00

186,649

40,523

130,218

United States ......................................

974.00

766.00

791.00

186,649

40,523

130,218

Olive Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Processed
California .........................................
United States ..................................
Utilization and State

191,700

52,900

191,700

52,900

Price per ton

164,650
164,650
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
California .........................................

974.00

766.00

791.00

186,649

40,523

130,218

United States ..................................

974.00

766.00

791.00

186,649

40,523

130,218

52

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Olive Processed Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2017-2019
Utilization

Canned ................................................
Crushed for Oil ....................................
Limited .................................................
Undersized ..........................................

Quantity

Price per ton

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

70,000
101,000
17,300
3,400

14,920
35,500
2,060
420

54,830
77,710
26,340
5,770

1,320.00
810.00
720.00
-5.00

1,270.00
566.00
720.00
-2.00

1,040.00
698.00
720.00
-2.00

Olive Production by Selected Variety – California: 2017-2019
Variety

2017

2018

(tons)
Manzanillo 1 .........................................
Sevillano 1 ............................................
All other 1 2 ...........................................

2019

(tons)
82,700
12,600
96,400

(tons)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes production for varieties that were or will be used for canned, oil, and other specialty products.

Olive Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

600

700

2,850

United States .......................................

600

700

2,850

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

53

Papaya Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

1,100

800

690

23,300

13,000

17,000

United States ......................................

1,100

800

690

23,300

13,000

17,000

State

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

25,600

10,400

11,750

22,250

10,290

10,580

United States ......................................

25,600

10,400

11,750

22,250

10,290

10,580

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

0.422

0.554

0.467

9,400

5,702

4,943

United States ......................................

0.422

0.554

0.467

9,400

5,702

4,943

Papaya Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
Hawaii .............................................

(D)

7,000

(D)

United States ..................................

(D)

7,000

(D)

Processed
Hawaii .............................................

(D)

3,290

(D)

(D)

3,290

United States ..................................
Utilization and State

Price per pound

(D)
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Hawaii .............................................

(D)

0.730

(D)

(D)

5,110

(D)

United States ..................................

(D)

0.730

(D)

(D)

5,110

(D)

Processed
Hawaii .............................................

(D)

0.180

(D)

(D)

592

(D)

United States ..................................

(D)

0.180

(D)

(D)

592

(D)

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Papaya Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

3,350

110

1,170

United States ......................................

3,350

110

1,170

54

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State and type

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Alabama 1 ............................................
California .............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado ..............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan ..............................................

1,500
39,300
18,300
21,000
2,500
10,000
800
1,000
900
2,200

(NA)
36,000
16,000
20,000
2,500
10,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2,400

(NA)
36,200
16,200
20,000
2,500
8,500
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2,400

1.00
14.10
16.20
12.20
4.30
1.00
6.53
6.03
4.51
4.36

(NA)
13.30
16.20
11.00
6.00
2.60
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5.00

(NA)
13.80
16.30
11.70
5.71
4.60
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2.00

Missouri 1 .............................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
South Carolina .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................

1,000
4,100
1,200
800
900
4,000
14,000
2,700
1,200
800
2,100
950

(NA)
4,100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3,700
14,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2,000
(NA)

(NA)
3,900
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3,800
15,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2,100
(NA)

2.23
6.00
4.01
2.18
5.26
5.35
0.79
1.00
2.83
5.81
6.08
6.95

(NA)
5.60
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4.70
4.70
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
6.64
(NA)

(NA)
5.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5.20
5.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5.30
(NA)

United States .......................................

91,950

74,700

74,400

7.62

8.72

9.16

State and type

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Alabama 1 ............................................
California .............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado ..............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 .................................................
Illinois 1 ................................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan ..............................................

1,500
553,000
297,000
256,000
10,750
10,000
5,220
6,030
4,060
9,600

(NA)
479,000
259,000
220,000
15,000
26,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
12,000

(NA)
498,000
264,000
234,000
14,300
39,100
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4,800

1,500
550,000
296,000
254,000
10,160
9,600
5,120
5,880
4,000
9,500

(NA)
475,870
256,950
218,920
14,550
23,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
11,940

(NA)
495,100
263,200
231,900
13,300
33,780
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
4,800

Missouri 1 .............................................
New Jersey ..........................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania .......................................
South Carolina .....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 ..............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 .....................................

2,230
24,580
4,810
1,740
4,730
21,400
11,000
2,700
3,400
4,650
12,770
6,600

(NA)
23,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
17,400
65,800
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13,300
(NA)

(NA)
19,500
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
19,750
75,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
11,150
(NA)

2,230
24,570
4,720
1,740
4,680
21,000
10,400
2,500
3,370
3,950
12,700
6,600

(NA)
23,000
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
16,970
59,220
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13,070
(NA)

(NA)
17,980
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
19,080
63,750
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
11,040
(NA)

United States .......................................

700,770

651,500

681,600

694,220

638,020

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

658,830
--continued

55

Peach Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
State and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama 1 ...........................................
California ............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado .............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan .............................................

2,750.00
701.00
474.00
966.00
2,070.00
1,820.00
1,290.00
1,460.00
1,320.00
1,140.00

(NA)
639.00
480.00
826.00
1,930.00
1,020.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,060.00

(NA)
598.00
470.00
743.00
2,300.00
1,120.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,110.00

4,125
385,731
140,313
245,418
21,051
17,454
6,629
8,588
5,264
10,810

(NA)
304,213
123,336
180,877
28,140
23,868
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
12,642

(NA)
296,021
123,704
172,317
30,647
37,776
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
5,313

Missouri 1 ............................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
South Carolina ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................

2,340.00
1,560.00
1,720.00
1,540.00
1,720.00
1,180.00
1,700.00
2,500.00
1,460.00
1,450.00
963.00
940.00

(NA)
1,780.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,220.00
1,210.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
696.00
(NA)

(NA)
1,430.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,280.00
1,350.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,200.00
(NA)

5,212
38,318
8,135
2,680
8,050
24,732
17,724
6,250
4,931
5,742
12,232
6,204

(NA)
41,048
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
20,670
71,546
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
9,099
(NA)

(NA)
25,657
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
24,368
85,898
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13,196
(NA)

United States ......................................

864.00

801.00

788.00

599,862

511,226

518,876

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

56

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilization, State,
and type

Utilized production
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
Alabama 1 ........................................
California .........................................
Clingstone ......................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado ..........................................
Georgia ............................................
Idaho 1 .............................................
Illinois 1 ............................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

1,500
185,000
185,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
134,000
134,000
(D)
23,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
114,900
114,900
(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan ..........................................
Missouri 1 .........................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina .................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,740
4,680
(D)
(D)
2,500
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
13,940
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
16,830
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 ..........................................
Washington ......................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

(D)
(D)
6,600

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

112,580

108,450

131,030

United States ...................................

314,600

279,790

262,760

Processed
Alabama 1 ........................................
California .........................................
Clingstone ....................................
Freestone ....................................
Colorado ..........................................
Georgia ............................................
Idaho 1 .............................................
Illinois 1 ............................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

365,000
296,000
69,000
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
341,870
256,950
84,920
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
380,200
263,200
117,000
(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan ..........................................
Missouri 1 .........................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina .................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
3,030
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
2,250
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 ..........................................
Washington ......................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

(D)
(D)
-

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

14,620

13,330

13,620

United States ...................................

379,620

358,230

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

396,070
--continued

57

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
Alabama 1 .......................................
California .........................................
Clingstone .....................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado .........................................
Georgia ...........................................
Idaho 1 ............................................
Illinois 1 ...........................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

2,750.00
1,180.00
(X)
1,180.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
1,090.00
(X)
1,090.00
(D)
1,020.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
1,070.00
(X)
1,070.00
(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

4,125
218,300
218,300
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
146,060
146,060
(D)
23,868
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
122,943
122,943
(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan .........................................
Missouri 1 ........................................
New Jersey .....................................
New York 1 ......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina ................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
1,540.00
1,720.00
(D)
(D)
2,500.00
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,350.00
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,390.00
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
2,680
8,050
(D)
(D)
6,250
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
18,819
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
23,394
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 .........................................
Washington .....................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

(D)
(D)
940.00

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(D)
(D)
6,204

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

1,600.00

1,480.00

1,480.00

179,561

160,081

194,146

United States ..................................

1,350.00

1,250.00

1,300.00

425,170

348,828

340,483

See footnote(s) at end of table.

58

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Peach Utilized Production, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
Alabama 1 ........................................
California .........................................
Clingstone ......................................
Freestone ......................................
Colorado ..........................................
Georgia ............................................
Idaho 1 .............................................
Illinois 1 ............................................
Maryland 1 .......................................

(X)
459.00
474.00
393.00
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
463.00
480.00
410.00
(D)
(X)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
455.00
470.00
422.00
(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

167,431
140,313
27,118
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(NA)
158,153
123,336
34,817
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
173,078
123,704
49,374
(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Michigan ..........................................
Missouri 1 .........................................
New Jersey ......................................
New York 1 .......................................
North Carolina 1 ...............................
Ohio 1 ..............................................
Pennsylvania ...................................
South Carolina .................................
Texas 1 ............................................
Utah 1 ..............................................

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(X)
(X)
(D)
(D)
(X)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
611.00
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
433.00
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
1,851
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
974
(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Virginia 1 ..........................................
Washington ......................................
West Virginia 1 .................................

(D)
(D)
(X)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(D)
(D)
-

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

(NA)
(D)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

497.00

180.00

319.00

7,261

2,394

4,341

United States ...................................

460.00

453.00

450.00

174,692

162,398

178,393

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Peach Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – United States: 2017-2019
Utilization

Quantity
2017

2018

(tons)

(tons)

Price per ton
2019
(tons)

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Canned 1 .............................................

301,460

(NA)

(NA)

480.00

(NA)

(NA)

Frozen 1 ..............................................

62,500

(NA)

(NA)

433.00

(NA)

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

59

Peach Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State and type

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Alabama 1 ...........................................
California ............................................
Clingstone .......................................
Freestone ........................................
Colorado .............................................
Georgia ...............................................
Idaho 1 ................................................
Illinois 1 ...............................................
Maryland 1 ...........................................
Michigan .............................................

3,000
1,000
2,000
590
400
100
150
60
100

(NA)
3,130
2,050
1,080
450
2,600
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
60

(NA)
2,900
800
2,100
1,000
5,320
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
-

Missouri 1 ............................................
New Jersey .........................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Ohio 1 ..................................................
Pennsylvania ......................................
South Carolina ....................................
Texas 1 ................................................
Utah 1 ..................................................
Virginia 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
West Virginia 1 ....................................

10
90
50
400
600
200
30
700
70
-

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
430
6,580
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
230
(NA)

(NA)
1,520
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
670
11,250
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
110
(NA)

United States ......................................

6,550

13,480

22,770

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

60

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pear Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State and variety

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

10,500
8,000
2,500
14,900
3,500
11,400
20,800
8,600
12,200

10,700
(NA)
(NA)
15,000
(NA)
(NA)
20,600
(NA)
(NA)

10,000
(NA)
(NA)
15,000
(NA)
(NA)
20,400
(NA)
(NA)

18.60
20.30
13.20
15.20
15.40
15.10
15.20
14.60
15.70

15.10
(NA)
(NA)
16.40
(NA)
(NA)
19.30
(NA)
(NA)

16.30
(NA)
(NA)
15.70
(NA)
(NA)
16.20
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

46,200
20,100
26,100

46,300
(NA)
(NA)

45,400
(NA)
(NA)

16.00
17.00
15.20

17.40
(NA)
(NA)

16.10
(NA)
(NA)

State and variety

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

195,000
162,000
33,000
226,050
53,850
172,200
316,400
125,400
191,000

161,500
(NA)
(NA)
246,000
(NA)
(NA)
398,000
(NA)
(NA)

163,000
(NA)
(NA)
236,000
(NA)
(NA)
330,000
(NA)
(NA)

192,000
160,000
32,000
224,950
52,850
172,100
314,400
124,400
190,000

161,000
(NA)
(NA)
245,260
(NA)
(NA)
394,000
(NA)
(NA)

161,370
(NA)
(NA)
234,110
(NA)
(NA)
329,340
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

737,450
341,250
396,200

805,500
(NA)
(NA)

729,000
(NA)
(NA)

731,350
337,250
394,100

800,260
(NA)
(NA)

724,820
(NA)
(NA)

State and variety

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

501.00
420.00
905.00
785.00
776.00
788.00
784.00
838.00
748.00

480.00
(NA)
(NA)
575.00
(NA)
(NA)
535.00
(NA)
(NA)

380.00
(NA)
(NA)
465.00
(NA)
(NA)
440.00
(NA)
(NA)

96,201
67,251
28,950
176,627
40,986
135,641
246,462
104,284
142,178

77,344
(NA)
(NA)
140,966
(NA)
(NA)
210,630
(NA)
(NA)

61,317
(NA)
(NA)
108,774
(NA)
(NA)
145,054
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

710.00
630.00
778.00

536.00
(NA)
(NA)

435.00
(NA)
(NA)

519,290
212,521
306,769

428,940
(NA)
(NA)

315,145
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

61

Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilization, State,
and variety

Utilized production
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

65,000
44,000
21,000
192,650
37,850
154,800
228,500
59,500
169,000

54,100
(NA)
(NA)
209,100
(NA)
(NA)
294,500
(NA)
(NA)

69,440
(NA)
(NA)
192,100
(NA)
(NA)
262,350
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

486,150
141,350
344,800

557,700
(NA)
(NA)

523,890
(NA)
(NA)

Processed
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

127,000
116,000
11,000
32,300
15,000
17,300
85,900
64,900
21,000

106,900
(NA)
(NA)
36,160
(NA)
(NA)
99,500
(NA)
(NA)

91,930
(NA)
(NA)
42,010
(NA)
(NA)
66,990
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

245,200
195,900
49,300

242,560
(NA)
(NA)

200,930
(NA)
(NA)

See footnote(s) at end of table.

62

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pear Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and variety

Price per ton

Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

677.00
432.00
1,190.00
852.00
916.00
836.00
950.00
1,360.00
806.00

661.00
(NA)
(NA)
610.00
(NA)
(NA)
600.00
(NA)
(NA)

372.00
(NA)
(NA)
505.00
(NA)
(NA)
462.00
(NA)
(NA)

43,998
19,008
24,990
164,084
34,671
129,413
217,134
80,920
136,214

35,760
(NA)
(NA)
127,551
(NA)
(NA)
176,700
(NA)
(NA)

25,832
(NA)
(NA)
97,011
(NA)
(NA)
121,206
(NA)
(NA)

United States .....................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

875.00
952.00
843.00

610.00
(NA)
(NA)

466.00
(NA)
(NA)

425,216
134,599
290,617

340,011
(NA)
(NA)

244,049
(NA)
(NA)

Processed
California ...........................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Oregon ..............................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................
Washington .......................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

411.00
416.00
360.00
388.00
421.00
360.00
341.00
360.00
284.00

389.00
(NA)
(NA)
371.00
(NA)
(NA)
341.00
(NA)
(NA)

386.00
(NA)
(NA)
280.00
(NA)
(NA)
356.00
(NA)
(NA)

52,203
48,243
3,960
12,543
6,315
6,228
29,328
23,364
5,964

41,584
(NA)
(NA)
13,415
(NA)
(NA)
33,930
(NA)
(NA)

35,485
(NA)
(NA)
11,763
(NA)
(NA)
23,848
(NA)
(NA)

United States .....................................
Bartlett 1 ...........................................
Other 1 .............................................

384.00
398.00
328.00

367.00
(NA)
(NA)

354.00
(NA)
(NA)

94,074
77,922
16,152

88,929
(NA)
(NA)

71,096
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

63

Pear Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State and variety

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Oregon ................................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................
Washington .........................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

3,000
2,000
1,000
1,100
1,000
100
2,000
1,000
1,000

500
(NA)
(NA)
740
(NA)
(NA)
4,000
(NA)
(NA)

1,630
(NA)
(NA)
1,890
(NA)
(NA)
660
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................
Bartlett 1 ..........................................
Other 1 ............................................

6,100
4,000
2,100

5,240
(NA)
(NA)

4,180
(NA)
(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

64

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Plum Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Bearing acreage

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

15,000

15,000

15,000

7.86

7.16

6.77

United States .......................................

15,000

15,000

15,000

7.86

7.16

6.77

State

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

117,900

107,500

101,500

114,900

106,450

97,850

United States .......................................

117,900

107,500

101,500

114,900

106,450

97,850

State

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

1,000.00

935.00

1,180.00

114,897

99,537

115,889

United States .......................................

1,000.00

935.00

1,180.00

114,897

99,537

115,889

Plum Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

92,370

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

92,370

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

5,480

(D)

(D)

United States ...................................
Utilization and State

Price per ton

5,480
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

1,230.00

(D)

(D)

113,615

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

1,230.00

(D)

(D)

113,615

Processed
California .........................................

(D)

(D)

415.00

(D)

(D)

2,274

United States ...................................

(D)

(D)

415.00

(D)

(D)

2,274

(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.

Plum Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

(tons)

2019

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

3,000

1,050

3,650

United States .......................................

3,000

1,050

3,650

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

65

Prune Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
Bearing acreage

State

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

California ............................................

45,000

United States ......................................

45,000

2018
(tons)

44,000

44,000

2.33

44,000

44,000

2.33

Total production

State

(tons)
2.00

2.07

2.00

2.07

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

105,000

United States ......................................

105,000

88,000

91,100

105,000

88,000

90,190

88,000

91,100

105,000

88,000

90,190

Price per ton

State

2019

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

1,980.00

1,910.00

1,510.00

207,900

168,080

136,187

United States ......................................

1,980.00

1,910.00

1,510.00

207,900

168,080

136,187

Prune Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Processed
California .........................................
United States ..................................
Utilization and State

105,000

88,000

105,000

88,000

Price per ton

90,190
90,190
Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Processed
California .........................................

1,980.00

1,910.00

1,510.00

207,900

168,080

136,187

United States ..................................

1,980.00

1,910.00

1,510.00

207,900

168,080

136,187

Prune Processed Selected Utilization and Price by Use – California: 2017-2019
Utilization and State

Quantity

Price per ton

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

Dried (fresh basis) 1
California ...........................................

325,500

(NA)

(NA)

639.00

(NA)

(NA)

Dried (dried basis) 1
California ...........................................

105,000

(NA)

(NA)

1,980.00

(NA)

(NA)

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

66

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Prune Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
[Yield, production, and price is for dried basis.]
State

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

(tons)

2019

(tons)

(tons)

California .............................................

-

-

910

United States .......................................

-

-

910

- Represents zero.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

67

Raspberry Area Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State and type

Area harvested

Yield per acre

2017

2018

2019

2017 1

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California ............................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

8,550
350
8,200

7,400
(NA)
(NA)

7,500
(NA)
(NA)

16,700
6,370
17,100

19,300
(NA)
(NA)

19,100
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 2 .............................................
Black ...............................................
Red .................................................

1,700
950
750

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

3,010
2,030
4,250

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

9,710
110
9,600

9,500
(NA)
(NA)

9,200
(NA)
(NA)

8,010
2,180
8,070

7,980
(NA)
(NA)

8,970
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................

19,960

16,900

16,700

11,300

12,900

13,500

State and type

Total production

Utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

143,280
2,260
141,020

143,000
(NA)
(NA)

143,500
(NA)
(NA)

142,830
2,230
140,600

142,280
(NA)
(NA)

143,500
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 2 .............................................
Black ...............................................
Red .................................................

5,400
2,180
3,220

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

5,120
1,930
3,190

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

78,050
250
77,800

75,800
(NA)
(NA)

82,500
(NA)
(NA)

77,740
240
77,500

75,040
(NA)
(NA)

82,340
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................

226,730

218,800

226,000

225,690

217,320

225,840

State and type

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

3.010
4.090
2.990

2.330
(NA)
(NA)

2.690
(NA)
(NA)

429,811
9,123
420,688

331,088
(NA)
(NA)

386,303
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 2 .............................................
Black ...............................................
Red .................................................

1.180
1.300
1.110

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

6,056
2,507
3,549

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 2 .............................................
Red 2 ...............................................

0.747
3.990
0.737

0.479
(NA)
(NA)

0.559
(NA)
(NA)

58,078
958
57,120

35,913
(NA)
(NA)

46,011
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................

2.190

1.690

1.910

493,945

367,001

432,314

(NA) Not available.
1
Yield is based on utilized production.
2
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

68

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization State,
and type

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Fresh
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

128,720
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 ..........................................
Black ............................................
Red ..............................................

650
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington ......................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

3,640
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

-

132,340

131,460

United States ...................................

133,010

132,340

131,460

Processed
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

14,110
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 ..........................................
Black ............................................
Red ..............................................

4,470
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington ......................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ............................................

74,100
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 ..................................

-

84,980

94,380

United States ...................................

92,680

84,980

94,380

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

69

Raspberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019 (continued)
Utilization, State,
and type

Price per pound

Value of production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

2.980
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

383,542
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 .........................................
Black ...........................................
Red .............................................

1.870
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

1,216
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .....................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

1.620
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

5,898
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

(X)

2.390

2.900

-

315,794

381,205

United States ..................................

2.940

2.390

2.900

390,656

315,794

381,205

Processed
California .........................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

3.280
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

46,269
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 .........................................
Black ...........................................
Red .............................................

1.080
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

4,840
(D)
(D)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .....................................
Black 1 .........................................
Red 1 ...........................................

0.704
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

52,180
(D)
(D)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

(D)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .................................

(X)

0.603

0.542

-

51,207

51,109

United States ..................................

1.110

0.603

0.542

103,289

51,207

51,109

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.
2
Includes data withheld above.

Raspberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
State and type

Harvested not sold
2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California ............................................
Black 1 .............................................
Red 1 ...............................................

450
30
420

720
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)

Oregon 1 .............................................
Black ...............................................
Red .................................................

280
250
30

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Washington .........................................
Black 1 .............................................
Red 1 ...............................................

310
10
300

760
(NA)
(NA)

160
(NA)
(NA)

United States ......................................

1,040

1,480

160

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2018.

70

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Strawberry Area Planted, Harvested, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

Area planted
2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

39,000
9,600
1,300
1,100
2,400
1,300

United States .......................................

54,700

State

35,300
9,900
800
1,100
1,300
900

36,000
9,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

38,100
9,500
1,200
1,000
2,200
1,200

49,300

45,400

53,200

Yield per acre

35,300
9,800
700
1,000
1,100
820

35,400
9,400
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

48,720

44,800

Total production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(cwt)

(cwt)

(cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

645.0
225.0
39.0
135.0
91.0
95.0

660.0
250.0
44.0
125.0
100.0
105.0

United States .......................................

511.4

535.7

580.0
215.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

24,574.5
2,137.5
46.8
135.0
200.2
114.0

23,298.0
2,450.0
30.8
125.0
110.0
86.1

20,500.0
2,020.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

503.0

27,208.0

26,099.9

22,520.0

Utilized production

State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................
Washington 1 .......................................
United States .......................................
State

Area harvested

2017

24,549.9
2,137.5
45.5
128.7
200.2
112.9

23,298.0
2,450.0
30.6
125.0
109.3
85.8

20,480.0
2,020.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

27,174.7

26,098.7

22,500.0

Price per cwt

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

103.00
140.00
229.00
166.00
110.00
107.00

89.50
115.00
204.00
171.00
107.00
107.00

108.00
152.00
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

2,530,903
299,114
10,415
21,308
22,048
12,025

2,086,077
281,750
6,229
21,375
11,687
9,167

2,221,320
307,200
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

107.00

92.60

112.00

2,895,813

2,416,285

2,528,520

(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2019.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

71

Strawberry Utilization, Price, and Value by Utilization – States and United States: 2017-2019
Utilized production

Utilization and State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

Fresh
California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Oregon 1 .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

18,996.1
(D)
(D)
126.0
32.8
(D)

17,846.3
2,450.0
(D)
125.0
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

2,217.1

58.1

17,530.0

United States ......................................

21,372.0

20,479.4

17,530.0

Processing
California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Oregon 1 .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

5,553.8
(D)
(D)
2.7
167.4
(D)

5,451.7
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

78.8

167.6

4,970.0

United States ......................................

5,802.7

5,619.3

4,970.0

Utilization and State

Price per cwt

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Fresh
California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Oregon 1 .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

123.00
(D)
(D)
168.00
195.00
(D)

104.00
115.00
(D)
171.00
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

2,336,520
(D)
(D)
21,168
6,396
(D)

1,856,015
281,750
(D)
21,375
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

143.00

211.00

129.00

316,105

12,288

2,265,910

United States ......................................

125.00

106.00

129.00

2,680,189

2,171,428

2,265,910

Processing
California ............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ..........................................
North Carolina 1 ..................................
Oregon 1 .............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

35.00
(D)
(D)
51.90
93.50
(D)

42.20
(X)
(D)
(X)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

194,383
(D)
(D)
140
15,652
(D)

230,062
(D)
(D)
(D)

(D)
(D)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Other States 2 .....................................

69.10

88.30

52.80

5,449

14,795

262,610

United States ......................................

37.20

43.60

52.80

215,624

244,857

262,610

- Represents zero.
(D) Withheld to avoid disclosing data for individual operations.
(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2019.
2
Includes data withheld above.

72

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Strawberry Harvested Not Sold Production – States and United States: 2017-2019
Harvested not sold

State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

(1,000 cwt)

California .............................................
Florida .................................................
New York 1 ...........................................
North Carolina 1 ...................................
Oregon 1 ..............................................
Washington 1 .......................................

24.6
1.3
6.3
1.1

0.2
0.7
0.3

20.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

United States .......................................

33.3

1.2

20.0

- Represents zero.
(NA) Not available.
1
Estimates discontinued in 2019.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

73

Strawberry Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Million hundredweight
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

Strawberry Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Billion dollars
3.4
3.2
3.0
2.8
2.6
2.4
2.2
2.0
2010

74

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Tree Nuts Highlights
In 2019, the Nation’s utilized production for tree nut crops totaled 3.32 million tons, up 3 percent for comparable States
from 2018. The value of utilized production for 2019 tree nut crops totaled $9.92 billion, up 3 percent for comparable
States from the previous year. Bearing acreage totaled 2.30 million, up 7 percent for comparable States from 2018.

Tree Nuts Utilized Production
United States: 2019
Thousand tons
In-shell equivalent

Macadamia, 20

Hazelnut, 44

Pecan, 128

Pistachio, 370

Walnut, 653

Almond, 2,101

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

75

Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2019
Million dollars

Macadamia, 49

Hazelnut, 84

Pecan, 471

Walnut, 1,286

Pistachio, 1,939

Almond, 6,094

Tree Nuts Change in Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2019 From 2018
Percent
Pistachio, (25.9)

Hazelnut, (8.0)

Almond, 8.8

Pecan, 11.7

Macadamia, 16.3

Walnut, 40.3

76

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Tree Nuts Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value by Crop – United States: 2017-2019
Crop

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

Yield per acre
2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

1.71
1.16
1.04
0.29
1.87
1.94

1.78
0.88
1.20
0.32
1.28
1.79

(X)

(X)

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

Almond (California) 1 .....................................................
Hazelnut (Oregon) ........................................................
Macadamia (Hawaii) .....................................................
Pecan ...........................................................................
Pistachio (California) .....................................................
Walnut (California) ........................................................

1,030,000
40,000
17,000
404,800
250,000
335,000

1,090,000
44,000
16,900
408,900
264,000
350,000

1,180,000
50,000
16,900
395,000
289,000
365,000

1.79
0.80
1.44
0.38
1.20
1.88

Total .............................................................................

2,076,800

2,173,800

2,295,900

(X)

Crop

Almond (California) .......................................................
Hazelnut (Oregon) ........................................................
Macadamia (Hawaii) .....................................................
Pecan ...........................................................................
Pistachio (California) .....................................................
Walnut (California) ........................................................
Total .............................................................................
Crop

Total production
2017

2018

Utilized production
2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons in- (1,000 tons inshell
shell
shell
shell
shell
shell
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
equivalent)
1,892.5
1,897.5
2,135.0
1,845.8
1,864.4
2,100.5
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
32.0
51.0
44.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
24.5
17.7
20.4
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
152.4
120.5
127.8
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
300.2
493.5
370.0
(NA)
(NA)
(NA)
630.0
679.0
653.0
(NA)

(NA)

(NA)

Price

2,984.9

3,226.1

3,315.7

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2018

2019

(1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars) (1,000 dollars)

Almond, (shelled) (California) 2 ..........................pounds
Hazelnut (Oregon) ................................................. tons
Macadamia (Hawaii) ..........................................pounds
Pecan ................................................................pounds
Pistachio (California) ..........................................pounds
Walnut (California) ................................................. tons

2.530
2,300.00
1.100
2.330
1.690
2,490.00

2.500
1,800.00
1.190
1.750
2.650
1,350.00

2.430
1,920.00
1.200
1.840
2.620
1,970.00

5,603,950
73,600
53,900
709,218
1,014,507
1,568,700

5,602,500
91,800
42,007
421,531
2,615,550
916,650

6,094,440
84,480
48,840
470,999
1,938,800
1,286,410

Total .............................................................................

(X)

(X)

(X)

9,023,875

9,690,038

9,923,969

(NA) Not available.
(X) Not applicable.
1
Yield based on in-shell equivalent.
2
Price and value are based on the edible portion of the crop only.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

77

Tree Nuts Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Million tons
in-shell equivalent

3.3
3.1
2.9
2.7
2.5
2.3
2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Tree Nuts Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Billion dollars
12.5
11.5
10.5
9.5
8.5
7.5
6.5
5.5
2010

78

2011

2012

2013

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Almond Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................

1,030,000

United States .......................................

1,030,000

1,090,000

1,180,000

2,200

1,090,000

1,180,000

2,200

Total production
(in-shell basis)

State

2,090

2,160

2,090

2,160

Total production
(shelled basis)

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................

3,785,000

3,795,000

4,270,000

2,270,000

2,280,000

2,550,000

United States .......................................

3,785,000

3,795,000

4,270,000

2,270,000

2,280,000

2,550,000

Utilized production (shelled basis)

State

2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)
California .............................................
United States .......................................
State

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

2,215,000

2,241,000

2,508,000

2,215,000

2,241,000

2,508,000

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

2.530

2.500

2.430

5,603,950

5,602,500

6,094,440

United States .......................................

2.530

2.500

2.430

5,603,950

5,602,500

6,094,440

1

Yield is based on total production (shelled basis).

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

79

Almond Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Million pounds
2.70
2.50
2.30
2.10
1.90
1.70
1.50
2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

2018

2019

Almond Value of Utilized Production
United States: 2010-2019
Billion dollars
8.0
7.0
6.0
5.0
4.0
3.0
2.0
2010

80

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Hazelnut Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

2017

2018

2019

2017

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

40,000

United States .......................................

40,000

State

2018

2019

(tons)

44,000

50,000

0.80

44,000

50,000

0.80

Utilized production

(tons)
1.16

0.88

1.16

0.88

Sold in-shell

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

32,000

United States .......................................

32,000

51,000

44,000

22,500

51,000

44,000

22,500

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State

19,500

26,200

19,500

26,200

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

Oregon ................................................

9,500

United States .......................................

9,500

State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage

31,500

17,800

3,800

12,600

7,120

31,500

17,800

3,800

12,600

7,120

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Oregon ................................................

2,300

1,800

1,920

73,600

91,800

84,480

United States .......................................

2,300

1,800

1,920

73,600

91,800

84,480

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

81

Macadamia Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Hawaii .................................................

17,000

16,900

United States ......................................

17,000

16,900

16,900

2,880

2,090

2,410

16,900

2,880

2,090

2,410

Utilized production

State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Hawaii .................................................
United States ......................................
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage

49,000

35,300

40,700

49,000

35,300

40,700

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Hawaii .................................................

1.100

1.190

1.200

53,900

42,007

48,840

United States ......................................

1.100

1.190

1.200

53,900

42,007

48,840

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

82

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

Alabama 2 ............................................
Arizona ................................................
California 2 ...........................................
Georgia ...............................................
Louisiana 2 ...........................................
New Mexico .........................................
Oklahoma ............................................
Texas ..................................................

8,400
16,000
3,600
120,000
12,300
43,500
86,000
115,000

8,000
17,000
3,500
120,000
13,400
45,000
90,000
112,000

(NA)
19,000
(NA)
129,000
(NA)
45,000
90,000
112,000

220
1,750
1,389
892
650
2,115
163
426

200
1,640
1,057
583
450
1,980
100
300

(NA)
1,900
(NA)
566
(NA)
1,950
235
335

United States .......................................

404,800

408,900

395,000

753

589

647

See footnote(s) at end of table.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

--continued

83

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
State

Utilized production
2017

2018

(1,000 pounds)

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

Alabama 2 ...........................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1,850
1,600
250

1,600
1,490
110

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Arizona ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

28,000
28,000

27,900
27,900

36,100
36,100

California 2 ..........................................
Improved ...........................................

5,000
5,000

3,700
3,700

(NA)
(NA)

Georgia ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

107,000
107,000

70,000
70,000

73,000
73,000

Louisiana 2 ..........................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

8,000
3,000
5,000

6,030
2,510
3,520

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

New Mexico ........................................
Improved ...........................................

92,000
92,000

89,100
89,100

87,800
87,800

Oklahoma ...........................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

14,000
3,000
11,000

9,000
2,970
6,030

21,200
4,240
16,960

Texas ..................................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

49,000
39,000
10,000

33,600
28,800
4,800

37,500
30,000
7,500

United States ......................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

304,850
278,600
26,250

240,930
226,470
14,460

255,600
231,140
24,460

See footnote(s) at end of table.

84

--continued

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pecan Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States:
2017-2019 (continued)
State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

Alabama 2 ............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1.960
2.030
1.520

1.480
1.500
1.190

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

3,628
3,248
380

2,366
2,235
131

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

Arizona ................................................
Improved ...........................................

2.500
2.500

1.870
1.870

1.890
1.890

70,000
70,000

52,173
52,173

68,229
68,229

California 2 ...........................................
Improved ...........................................

2.300
2.300

2.000
2.000

(NA)
(NA)

11,500
11,500

7,400
7,400

(NA)
(NA)

Georgia ...............................................
Improved ...........................................

2.400
2.400

1.620
1.620

1.880
1.880

256,800
256,800

113,400
113,400

137,240
137,240

Louisiana 2 ...........................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1.530
2.000
1.250

0.990
1.250
0.800

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

12,250
6,000
6,250

5,954
3,138
2,816

(NA)
(NA)
(NA)

New Mexico .........................................
Improved ...........................................

2.400
2.400

1.900
1.900

1.880
1.880

220,800
220,800

169,290
169,290

165,064
165,064

Oklahoma ............................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

1.730
2.100
1.630

1.650
2.250
1.360

1.270
1.360
1.250

24,230
6,300
17,930

14,884
6,683
8,201

26,966
5,766
21,200

Texas ..................................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

2.250
2.390
1.680

1.670
1.760
1.120

1.960
2.200
1.000

110,010
93,210
16,800

56,064
50,688
5,376

73,500
66,000
7,500

United States .......................................
Improved ...........................................
Native and seedling ...........................

2.330
2.400
1.580

1.750
1.790
1.140

1.840
1.910
1.170

709,218
667,858
41,360

421,531
405,007
16,524

470,999
442,299
28,700

(NA) Not available.
1
Yield is based on utilized production.
2
Estimates discontinued in 2019.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

85

Pecan Sold In-shell, Shelled, and Meat Production of Nuts Sold Shelled – United States 2017-2019

United States ......................................

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

31,857

35,411

35,605

272,993

205,519

219,995

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

State

United States ......................................

86

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

Sold In-shell

State

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

126,396

88,373

115,937

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Pistachio Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and United States: 2017-2019
State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(acres)

(acres)

(pounds)

(pounds)

(pounds)

California .............................................

250,000

264,000

289,000

2,400

3,740

2,560

United States .......................................

250,000

264,000

289,000

2,400

3,740

2,560

State

Utilized production

Sold in-shell

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................

600,300

987,000

740,000

460,600

742,000

576,000

United States .......................................

600,300

987,000

740,000

460,600

742,000

576,000

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

(1,000 pounds)

California .............................................

139,700

245,000

164,000

52,807

121,000

82,000

United States .......................................

139,700

245,000

164,000

52,807

121,000

82,000

State

Price per pound

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California .............................................

1.690

2.650

2.620

1,014,507

2,615,550

1,938,800

United States .......................................

1.690

2.650

2.620

1,014,507

2,615,550

1,938,800

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

87

Walnut, English Bearing Acreage, Yield, Production, Price, and Value – States and
United States: 2017-2019
State

2017
(acres)

California ............................................

335,000

United States ......................................

335,000

State

Yield per acre 1

Bearing acreage
2018
(acres)

2019

2017

2018

2019

(acres)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

350,000

365,000

1.88

350,000

365,000

1.88

Utilized production

1.94

1.79

1.94

1.79

Sold in-shell

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

California ............................................

630,000

679,000

653,000

189,000

171,000

185,000

United States ......................................

630,000

679,000

653,000

189,000

171,000

185,000

Sold shelled
(In-shell basis)

State
2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons in-shell
equivalent)

(tons)

(tons)

(tons)

California ............................................

441,000

United States ......................................

441,000

State

Meat production of
nuts sold shelled

508,000

468,000

195,000

225,000

206,000

508,000

468,000

195,000

225,000

206,000

Price per ton

Value of utilized production

2017

2018

2019

2017

2018

2019

(dollars)

(dollars)

(dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

(1,000 dollars)

California ............................................

2,490

1,350

1,970

1,568,700

916,650

1,286,410

United States ......................................

2,490

1,350

1,970

1,568,700

916,650

1,286,410

1

Yield is based on utilized production.

88

Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary (May 2020)
USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service

Noncitrus Fruits Comments
Apple, Commercial: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 10.6 billion pounds, up 8 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage
was estimated at 293,700, up 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 37,500 pounds per acre,
up 2,300 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 7.43 billion pounds were for the fresh market
and 3.20 billion pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $2.75 billion, down 7 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of 25.8 cents per pound.
In Washington, excellent quality and quantities of early season varieties more than offset any adverse impact from cold
weather later in the year. Michigan growers reported heavy rain episodes that hampered spraying, resulting in lower
volumes but higher quality fruit. In New York, wet weather during pollination and hail damage early in the season
reduced the size of the crop.
Apricot: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 51,180 tons, up 30 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was estimated at
9,600, down 9 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 5.34 tons per acre, up 1.61 tons from the previous
year. Of the total utilized production, 29,030 tons were for the fresh market and 22,150 tons were for processing. The
value of the crop totaled $51.4 million, up 8 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$1,000 per ton.
In California, a big crop fruit set on the trees led to a much larger harvest than last year.
Avocado: Utilized production for the 2019-2020 crop season totaled 134,700 tons, down 27 percent from the previous
year. Bearing acreage was estimated at 52,920, down 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 2.56 tons
per acre, down 0.9 tons from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 133,440 tons were for the fresh market
and 1,260 tons were for processing. The value of the 2019-2020 crop totaled $399 million, down slightly from the
previous season, with an average annual price of $2,960 per ton.
In California, the largest producing State, a heat wave in July 2018 negatively impacted the developing 2019 avocado
crop, resulting in the second lowest California harvest in 10 years. Spring rains in 2019 delayed the start of harvest, which
picked up quickly with good prices reported. In Florida, avocado acres were being replanted since being damaged by
Hurricanes Irma and Michael. Some growers experienced low production due to Laurel Wilt disease, with some smaller
operators reporting they were in the process of removing their diseased trees and replanting. Many growers that managed
to avoid disease reported high yields.
Banana: Beginning in 2018, banana estimates were discontinued.
Blackberry: Beginning in 2018, blackberry estimates were discontinued.
Blueberry, Cultivated: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 673 million pounds, up 21 percent from 2018. Area harvested
was estimated at 102,700 acres, up 15 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 6,630 pounds per acre,
up 330 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 373 million pounds were for the fresh market and
300 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $909 million, up 14 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of $1.35 per pound.
Blueberry acreage continued to expand in the Northwest. Oregon’s season was slow to develop, but as the season
progressed record setting yields prevailed. Late season harvest began in mid-August. Washington’s Whatcom County
blueberries were blooming in early May and were ready for harvest by early July. Harvest concluded for
Western Washington and San Juan County in early September. Georgia blueberry growers had their best season since
2016. There were only some isolated reports of frost which allowed a majority of acres to be harvested.
Blueberry, Wild: Utilized production in Maine for 2019 totaled 54.2 million pounds, up 8 percent from 2018. Area
harvested was estimated at 19,500 acres, up 4 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 2,790 pounds per
acre, up 110 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 1.41 million pounds were for the fresh
market and 52.8 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $26.0 million, up 9 percent from the
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previous season, with an average annual price of 48.0 cents per pound.
Cold weather in November, allowed heavy snow to accumulate, which stayed until late spring. Temperatures in May and
June weren’t high enough to promote optimal bud development, resulting in a late harvest.
Boysenberry: Beginning in 2018, boysenberry estimates were discontinued.
Cherry, Sweet: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 348,770 tons, up 2 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was estimated
at 87,000, up 2 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 4.07 tons per acre, up 0.02 ton from the previous
year. Of the total utilized production, 286,360 tons were for the fresh market and 62,410 tons were for processing. The
value of the crop totaled $660 million, up 3percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1,890 per
ton.
In California, sufficient chill hours and precipitation set the stage for a good year. Cold weather delayed bloom and
harvest began later than in recent years. In Washington, trees were late to bloom due to the extended amount of time snow
was on the ground, but the crop caught up due to the steady warm spring weather and reported quality remained good
throughout the season.
Cherry, Tart: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 236 million pounds, down 18 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 34,100, down 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 7,680 pounds per acre, down
790 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 900,000 pounds were for the fresh market and
235 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $35.7 million, down 37 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of 15.1 cents per pound.
In Michigan, the largest tart cherries producing State, growers reported little to no weather related damage, despite cooler
temperatures slightly delaying crop progress and harvest. In New York, tart cherries crop was adversely affected by a
freeze event, resulting in the lowest production since 2012. In Wisconsin, several orchards were unable to harvest any
crop due to wind and insect damage. Additionally, a cold, and wet spring led to a poor quality crop.
Coffee: Utilized production in Hawaii for 2019-2020 totaled 26.9 million pounds (cherry basis), up 2 percent from 2018.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 6,900, down 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 3,952 pounds per
acre, up 107 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $54.3 million, up 8 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of $2.02 per pound.
Growers reported that the crop bloomed and set well despite pressure from coffee berry borer and lingering effects of
volcanic activity,
Cranberry: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 7.83 million barrels, down 12 percent from 2018. Area harvested was
estimated at 38,500 acres, down 2 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 205.6 barrels per acre,
down 21.5 barrels from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 270,480 barrels were for the fresh market and
7.56 million barrels were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $225 million, down 9 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of $28.70 per barrel.
Wisconsin growers reported the worst year ever for cranberries with weather conditions too cold and wet at the wrong
times of the year. Massachusetts growers also reported a wet, cold spring, but timely summer rainfall and cool September
nights helped to produce good quality berries.
Date: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 61,260 tons, up 53 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was estimated at 15,400,
up 3 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 3.99 tons per acre, up 1.25 tons from the previous year. Of the
total utilized production, 43,450 tons were for the fresh market and 17,810 tons were for processing. The value of the crop
totaled $224 million, up 47 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $3,650 per ton.

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In California, there was plenty of moisture and snowmelt which provided a higher moisture content at harvest, resulting in
higher weight for the harvested fruit. In Arizona, there was an increase in both total and bearing acres from 2018. As a
result of the increase in acres and strong reported yields, Arizona set a record high production in 2019.
Fig: Beginning in 2018, fig estimates were discontinued.
Grape: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 6.79 million tons, down 11 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was estimated
at 935,000, down slightly from the previous year. The average yield was 7.35 tons per acre, down 0.76 ton the previous
year. Of the total utilized production, 998,900 tons were for the fresh market and 5.79 million tons were for processing.
The value of the crop totaled $5.72 billion, down 14 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$842 per ton.
In California, grape growers were increasingly turning to mechanization. The cold and wet spring delayed bud break up to
two weeks for coastal vineyards. In the Central Valley, the extra rain and warm spring weather caused vines to grow
quickly. However, the extra spring moisture made mildew a bigger than normal concern. For wine grapes, lower demand
following the record 2018 production resulted in significant tonnage going unsold. In Washington, there were several fall
frost events that negatively impacted some during harvest. Yield was impacted for some producers who left some grapes
unpicked due to concerns about frost damage.
Kiwifruit: Utilized production in California for 2019 totaled 51,190 tons, up 35 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 4,400, up 13 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 11.7 tons per acre, up 2 tons from the
previous year. All of the total utilized production was for the fresh market. The value of the crop totaled $86.0 million, up
55 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1,680 per ton.
In California, producers reported a late start to the season. However, it wrapped up with a good-size crop of kiwifruit as a
result of more bearing acres and in response to strong demand.
Nectarine: Utilized production in California for 2019 totaled 131,980 tons, up 10 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage
was estimated at 15,500, up 11 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 8.65 tons per acre, up 0.05 ton from
2018. The value of the crop totaled $129 million, up 24 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of
$980 per ton.
The California nectarine season delivered excellent volumes with good quality reported.
Olive: Utilized production in California for 2019 totaled 164,650 tons, up significantly from 2018. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 37,500, unchanged from the previous year. The average yield was 4.47 tons per acre, up 3.04 tons from the
previous year. All of the total utilized production was for processing. The value of the crop totaled $130 million,
up significantly from the previous season, with an average annual price of $791 per ton.
California growers reported ample heat and water availability which led to good fruit development. There were reports of
some rain during bloom which negatively impacted some olive set, however, overall crop and weather conditions were
significantly better than last year.
Papaya: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 10.6 million pounds, up 3 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was estimated
at 690, down 14 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 17,000 pounds per acre, up 4,000 pounds from the
previous year. The value of the crop totaled $4.94 million, down 13 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of 47.0 cents per pound.
The Hawaii crop was severely damaged by the eruption of the Kilauea volcano that began in May 2018 and lasted for
several months. In the Puna District, on the east side of the Big Island where about half of the papaya crop is grown, lava
smothered farms or blocked access to properties at peak harvest time. Many of the trees not covered by lava were
destroyed by the sulfuric oxide gases.

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Peach: Utilized production totaled 658,830 tons, up 3 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was estimated at 74,400,
down slightly from the previous year. The average yield was 9.16 tons per acre, up 0.44 ton from the previous year. Of the
total utilized production, 262,760 tons were for the fresh market and 396,070 tons were for processing. The value of the
crop totaled $519 million, up 1 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $788 per ton.
In California, heavy rain and plenty of chilling hours benefited the 2019 Freestone crop. As a result, the trees experienced
a very good bloom. After the bloom, cooler weather resulted in a slight delay in harvest, but overall conditions were
favorable, which benefited color and sizing. California Clingstone full bloom occurred on March 18, a few days later than
last year. Bloom was reported to be good, but colder than normal temperatures resulted in delayed crop development.
In South Carolina, growers reported plenty of early chill hours, abundant water, and trees full of blooms, which led to a
bountiful harvest. Harvest began mid-May and was 78 percent complete by August 5, 2019. Most of Georgia growers
experienced optimal conditions to produce a large crop with plenty of rain at the right times and a cool spring with only
minimal frost damage. In Michigan, peach production was decimated in 2019 because of the polar vortex experienced
during the winter of 2018. Nearly the entire crop was lost in the southwestern growing area.
Pears: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 724,820 tons, down 9 percent from 2019. Bearing acreage was estimated at
45,400, down 2 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 16.1 tons per acre, down 1.3 tons from the previous
year. Of the total utilized production, 523,890 tons were for the fresh market and 200,930 tons were for processing. The
value of the crop totaled $315 million, down 27 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $435
per ton.
Cooler than normal spring in the Northwest caused the season to start later than usual. The hot weather later in the season
contributed to decay and fruit drop resulting in a lighter crop than forecasted. In California, producers pruned the crop
aggressively in hopes for better quality and sizing. The season started later than normal due to a cool spring, but the
weather after that was generally favorable.
Plum: Utilized production in California for 2019 totaled 97,850 tons, down 8 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 15,000, unchanged from the previous year. The average yield was 6.77 tons per acre, down 0.39 tons from
the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $116 million, up 16 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1,180 per ton.
A cooler than normal spring caused the season to start about a week later than usual, but the weather after that was
generally favorable for the crop.
Prune: Utilized production in California for 2019 totaled 90,190 tons, up 2 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 44,000, unchanged from the previous year. The average yield was 2.07 tons per acre, up 0.07 ton from the
previous year. The value of the crop totaled $136 million, down 19 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1,510 per ton.
Weather conditions were good during the bloom, but warmer than normal temperatures resulted in smaller fruit. Growers
reported that processors were reluctant to accept the smaller fruit.
Raspberry: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 226 million pounds, up 4 percent from 2018. Harvested acres were
estimated at 16,700, down 1 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 13,500 pounds per acre, up
600 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production, 131 million pounds were for the fresh market and
94.4 million pounds were for processing. The value of the crop totaled $432 million, up 18 percent from the previous
season, with an average annual price of $1.91 per pound.
Washington raspberries excelled under favorable conditions during the spring months and, began to bear fruit in early
June. The crop harvest began in mid-June and continued through mid-August.
Strawberry: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 22.5 million cwt, down 13 percent for comparable States from the
revised 2018 crop estimates. Area harvested was estimated at 44,800 acres, down 1 percent for comparable States from
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the previous year. The average yield was 503 cwt per acre, down 68 cwt for comparable States from the previous year. Of
the total utilized production, 17.5 million cwt were for the fresh market and 4.97 million cwt were for processing. The
value of the crop totaled $2.53 billion, up 7 percent for comparable States from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $112.00 per cwt.
California’s growing season started slow due to rain in January and February. Some acres were abandoned as pickers were
unable to get in the field. Strawberry shipments were unable to catch up with the previous year due to the first two
month’s impact on the overall crop.
Beginning in 2019, strawberry estimates were discontinued in New York, North Carolina, Oregon, and Washington.
Tree Nuts Comments
Almond: Utilized production on a shelled basis in California for 2019 was estimated at 2.51 billion pounds, up 12 percent
from 2018. Bearing acreage was estimated at 1.18 million, up 8 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
2,160 pounds per acre, up 70 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $6.09 billion, up 9 percent from
the previous season, with an average annual price of $2.43 per pound.
In California, cool temperatures and rain during the bloom hindered pollination, but an extended bloom period
compensated for these disruptions. Northern districts experienced much lower yields and smaller nut sets than the rest of
the State. Overall the average yield was up from 2018, but the increase in production was driven by record bearing
acreage.
Hazelnuts: Utilized production in Oregon for 2019 totaled 44,000 tons, down 14 percent from 2018. Bearing acreage was
estimated at 50,000, up 14 percent from the previous year. The average yield was 0.88 tons per acre, down 0.28 tons from
the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $84.5 million, down 8 percent from the previous season, with an average
annual price of $1,920 per ton.
In Oregon, the growing season was reported as normal with good moisture and low number of days of extreme heat
during summer. Older varieties continued to be negatively impacted by Eastern Fiber Blight, while recent plantings of
more resistant varieties mature and come into production. Pollination was within the normal range and growers reported
limited issues during harvest.
Macadamia: Utilized production in Hawaii for 2019 totaled 40.7 million pounds, up 15 percent from the previous year.
Bearing acreage was estimated at 16,900, unchanged from the previous year. The average yield was
2,410 pounds per acre, up 320 pounds from the previous year. The value of the crop totaled $48.8 million, up 16 percent
from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1.20 per pound.
Growing conditions in Hawaii are still being adversely impacted by the effects of the 2018 volcano eruption. Other
producing areas have reported good growing conditions, which have improved the overall yield.
Pecan: Utilized production in 2019 totaled 256 million pounds, up 11 percent from comparable States in 2018. Bearing
acreage was estimated at 395,000, up 3 percent from comparable States in the previous year. The average yield per acre
was 647 pounds per acre, up 49 pounds from comparable States in the previous year. Of the total utilized production,
220 million pounds were sold shelled and 35.6 million pounds were sold in shell. The value of the crop totaled
$471 million, up 16 percent from comparable States in the previous season, with an average annual price of
$1.84 per pound.
In New Mexico both hail and an early frost damaged some of the crop. In Georgia, many growers were still feeling the
effects of last year's devastating Hurricane Michael on their orchards. The hot dry weather during late August, September
and October negatively impacted the nut filling stage and decreased yield potential. Many nuts on the trees did not
develop, which became more apparent during harvest. In Oklahoma, the harvest was delayed due to heavy rains in early
May, which caused flooding in some areas. Producers were faced with a wet harvest and an early frost. Despite the bad
conditions, reported average yield was over the previous season. In Texas, the wet spring in East Texas and high winds in
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West Texas caused some damage to the crop. The dry, hot summer did not affect the size of the nuts, but did affect the
quality. In Arizona, frost damaged the crop in some groves. However, other farmers still reported excellent yields.
Beginning in 2019, Pecan estimates were discontinued in Alabama, California, and Louisiana.
Pistachio: Utilized production in California for 2019 totaled 740 million pounds, down 25 percent from the previous
year’s record high production. Bearing acreage was estimated at 289,000, up 9 percent from the previous year. The
average yield was 2,560 pounds per acre, down 1,180 pounds from the previous year. Of the total utilized production,
576 million pounds were sold in shell and 164 million pounds were sold shelled. The value of the crop totaled
$1.94 billion, down 26 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $2.62 per pound.
California pistachios are an alternate bearing crop and 2019 was an “off” year. The off year decline in production was
slightly offset by increasing acreage with generally favorable cool spring weather and sufficient winter chill. The crop
quality was good with limited insect damage and large nut size.
Walnut: Utilized production in California for 2019 totaled 653,000 tons, down 4 percent from the previous year’s revised
estimate. Bearing acreage was estimated at 365,000, up 4 percent from the previous year. The average yield was
1.79 tons per acre, down 0.15 ton from the previous season’s revised estimate. Of the total utilized production,
468,000 tons were sold shelled and 185,000 tons were sold in-shell. The value of the crop totaled $1.29 billion,
up 40 percent from the previous season, with an average annual price of $1,970 per ton.
The 2019 walnut season began with record amounts of rain during the winter and spring months. Bloom was seven to ten
days later than normal. Late spring rains provided cooler conditions which increased kernel size and helped quality.
Localized weather conditions have resulted in variable crop development across the State. No significant pest or disease
problems have been reported. Growers applied sunburn preventative materials during the heat waves over the summer.
Harvest began in September.

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Definition of Terms
Bearing acreage: An orchard, grove, or vineyard is considered to be of bearing age when it can normally be expected to
produce a commercially significant quantity of the crop. Bearing age is a function of many factors including variety,
rootstock, year planted, etc.
Apple crop: Apple production estimates are published only for commercial orchards, according to the laws governing
crop production reports (7 U.S.C 590a). Commercial orchards, under these laws, are defined as orchards of 100 or more
bearing trees.
Harvested not sold: Fruit of marketable quality that was picked but not sold for various reasons are included in total
production.
Total production: The quantity of utilized production plus quantities harvested but not sold.
Utilization: These estimates refer to the first utilization, not necessarily the final utilization of a crop. For example, frozen
fruit includes some fruit that may be later used for making preserves. Grade-outs for fresh market fruit which are
processed are included in the processing quantity.
Utilized production: The amount of a crop sold plus the quantities used at home or held in storage represents utilized
production.
Processing: Operations that alter the general state of the commodity, such as canning, cooking, freezing, dehydration,
milling, grinding, pasteurization, pickling, juicing, or slicing.
Fresh Market: Utilized production that is not processed is considered fresh market.
Yield per acre: Unless otherwise stated, yield per acre is based on total production.

Price and Value Definitions
Price: Prices in this report represent the Market Year Average (MYA) price. For a crop sold for both fresh market and
processing, the total crop MYA is a weighted average of the fresh and processing prices.
Prices for fresh fruit represent the average price producers receive at the point of first sale. This is commonly referred to
as the average price as sold. The exception is fresh fruit sales in California, Michigan (apples only), New York (apples
only), and Washington which are equivalent returns at packinghouse door.
Prices for fruit sold for processing are equivalent returns for fruit delivered to the processing plant door except for
cranberries, California olives, and freestone peaches, which are priced at the first delivery point.
Value: Crop value estimates in this report cover the marketing season or crop year and should not be confused with cash
receipts which are based on a calendar year.

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State MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market Value:
Fresh Market MYA * Fresh Market Utilization
Processed Value:
Processed MYA * Processed Utilization
"All" Value:
Fresh Market Value + Processed Value
"All" MYA:
"All" Value / "All" Utilization
For commodities with components not identified by market channel, substitute breakdown name for fresh
market/processed and use the same procedure.

United States MYA Price and Value Computations
Fresh Market MYA:
∑(Fresh Market Value For All States)
∑(Fresh Market Utilization For All States)
Processed MYA:
∑(Processed Value For All States)
∑(Processed Utilization For All States)
"All" MYA:
∑(Value For All States)
∑(Utilization For All States)

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Noncitrus Fruits Marketing Seasons
Apple, commercial: July to May for Illinois, Michigan and Ohio; August to December for Minnesota, New Jersey, and
Wisconsin; August to June for all other States
Apricot: May 15 to July 5 for California; June 20 to August 1 for Washington
Avocado: November 1 to October for California; June 20 to March 1 for Florida; January 1 to December 31 for Hawaii
Banana: January 1 to December 31
Blackberry, cultivated: June to October
Blueberry, cultivated: March to October
Blueberry, wild: July to September
Boysenberry: July to August
Cherry, sweet: April 25 to June 15 for California; June to July for all other States
Cherry, tart: June 25 to August 15
Coffee: October to September
Cranberry: September to January
Date: August 15 to March 15
Fig: June 5 to October 30
Grape: May 25 to July for Table (California); June 5 to July 31 for Raisin (California); August 15 to December 15 for
Wine (California and Washington); September 15 to November 1 for Juice (Washington); July to October for all other
States
Kiwifruit: October 1 to May 31
Nectarine: April 30 to October 15
Olive: August 1 to July 31
Papaya: January 1 to December 31
Peach: July 10 to September 15 for Clingstone (California); April 20 to October 10 for Freestone (California); May to
August for Georgia and South Carolina; July to September for all other States
Pear: July to December for Bartlett (California, Oregon, and Washington); July to June for other (California, Oregon, and
Washington)
Plum: May 15 to October 20 for California
Prune, dried: August 20 to April 15 for California
Raspberry: May through November
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Strawberry: September 15 to December 31 for California; December 15 to May 15 for Florida; April 10 to June 15 for
North Carolina; June to July for all other States

Tree Nuts Marketing Seasons
Almond: August 5 to November 15
Hazelnut: October 1 to November 30
Macadamia: July 1 to June 30
Pecan: October 1 to March 31
Pistachio: September 30 to January 30
Walnut: September 15 to November 10
For detail by States, see Agricultural Handbook No. 729, Fruits and Tree Nuts: Blooming, Harvesting, and Marketing
Dates, December 2006.

Statistical Methodology
Survey Procedures: Probability based grower disposition surveys are used to collect acreage, yield, production, and price
data. These fruit inquiries are generally mailed surveys at the end of the growing season. Telephone follow-up of mail
survey non-response is used to ensure adequate coverage. They provide indications of the quantity used on farms, the
quantity sold directly to consumers, and production not sold or utilized.
Estimating Procedures: Information obtained from the non-citrus fruits and nuts grower surveys along with federal
administrative data is used to establish estimates of bearing acres, yield, total production, utilized production, price, and
value. These estimates are reviewed for errors, reasonableness, and consistency with historical estimates.
Revision Policy: Final survey indications and check data for most non-citrus fruits and nuts are available prior to
submitting utilization estimates. End-of-season estimates of production are made following harvest and are subject to
revision the following year based on a thorough review of all available data.
Reliability: Survey indications are subject to sampling variability because all operations growing non-citrus fruits and/or
nuts are not included in the sample. Survey results are also subject to non-sampling errors such as omission, duplication,
imputation for missing data, and mistakes in reporting, recording, and processing the data. These errors cannot be
measured directly, but are minimized through rigid quality controls in the data collection process and a careful review of
all reported data for consistency and reasonableness.

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Information Contacts
Listed below are the commodity statisticians in the Crops Branch of the National Agricultural Statistics Service to contact
for additional information. E-mail inquiries may be sent to nass@usda.gov
Lance Honig, Chief, Crops Branch ....................................................................................................... (202) 720-2127
Jorge Garcia-Pratts, Head, Fruits, Vegetables and Special Crops Section............................................ (202) 720-2127
Joshua Bates – Almonds, Apples, Apricots, Asparagus, Carrots, Coffee, Onions,
Plums, Prunes, Sweet Corn, Tobacco ........................................................................................ (202) 720-4288
Fleming Gibson – Cauliflower, Celery, Grapefruit, Lemons, Macadamia,
Mandarins and tangerines, Mushrooms, Olives, Oranges ......................................................... (202) 720-5412
Greg Lemmons – Cranberries, Cucumbers, Pistachios, Potatoes, Pumpkins,
Raspberries, Squash, Strawberries, Sugarbeets, Sugarcane, Sweet Potatoes,
Tame Blueberries, Wild Blueberries ......................................................................................... (202) 720-4285
Dan Norris – Artichokes, Cantaloupes, Dry Edible Peas, Green Peas, Lentils,
Nectarines, Papayas, Peaches, Snap Beans, Spinach, Walnuts, Watermelons ........................... (202) 720-3250
Krishna Rizal – Dry Beans, Garlic, Hazelnuts, Honeydews, Kiwifruit, Lettuce,
Maple Syrup, Mint, Pears, Sweet Cherries, Tart Cherries, Tomatoes ....................................... (202) 720-2157
Dawn Smoker – Avocados, Bell Peppers, Broccoli, Cabbage, Chickpeas,
Chile Peppers, Dates, Floriculture, Grapes, Hops, Pecans ........................................................ (202) 720-4215

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Access to NASS Reports
For your convenience, you may access NASS reports and products the following ways:
 All reports are available electronically, at no cost, on the NASS web site: www.nass.usda.gov
 Both national and state specific reports are available via a free e-mail subscription. To set-up this free
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For more information on NASS surveys and reports, call the NASS Agricultural Statistics Hotline at (800) 727-9540,
7:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. ET, or e-mail: nass@usda.gov.
The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) prohibits discrimination against its customers, employees, and applicants for
employment on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity, religion, reprisal, and where
applicable, political beliefs, marital status, familial or parental status, sexual orientation, or all or part of an individual's
income is derived from any public assistance program, or protected genetic information in employment or in any program
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If you wish to file a Civil Rights program complaint of discrimination, complete the USDA Program Discrimination
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information requested in the form. Send your completed complaint form or letter to us by mail at U.S. Department of
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(202) 690-7442 or email at program.intake@usda.gov.
File Type	application/pdf
File Title	Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts 2019 Summary 05/05/2020
Author	USDA, National Agricultural Statistics Service
File Modified	2020-05-05
File Created	2020-05-05