selected site visit

Sites to be Included in the Qualitative Data Collection - Mixed Methods Study of the Relationship between Substance Use and Foster Care
(a site may be a single county or a small group of contiguous counties)
	State	County	2012-2015 % change in Foster care rate per 100k	Decile - medicare opioids (1=low; 10=high)	Decile - drug deaths (1=low; 10=high)	Decile - prescription opioid sales (1=low; 10=high)	Decile - foster care	Geography	Opioid treatment center (0=no; 1=yes)	Bupenorphine Provider (0=no; 1=yes)	Substance Use (ARCOS) (high = above median)	Foster Care (AFCARS) (high = above median)	Alternative Response System Used	Total population	% White, non-Hispanic	% Black	% Hispanic	Child population (0-17)	Poverty rate (%)	2015 Foster care rate per 100k
1	IN	Clark	-17.5	8	8	9	6	large metro	0	1	High	High	No	115,371	86.0	8.8	5.3	26,235	10.4	1,163
	IN	Floyd	77.5	7	6	9	8	large metro	0	1	High	High	No	76,778	90.3	6.5	2.9	17,534	11.3	1,534
	IN	Jefferson	19.4	9	5	8	8	micro	0	1	High	High	No	32,416	94.5	2.6	2.6	6,813	13.4	1,688
	IN	Scott	49.2	10	10	9	10	large metro	0	1	High	High	No	23,744	96.8	0.8	1.9	5,286	15.6	6,356
2	MA	Bristol	24.4	6	10	9	9	large metro	1	1	High	High	Yes	556,772	86.0	5.0	7.2	116,906	12.6	1,845
3	MS	Marion	336.5	10	9	7	10	rural	0	1	High	High	No	25,563	65.4	33.0	1.4	6,009	24.2	2,979
	MS	Pearl River	55.6	9	10	4	9	micro	0	1	Low	High	No	55,191	83.0	13.5	3.1	12,775	21	2,012
	MS	Hancock	68.3	7	10	10	10	small metro	0	1	High	High	No	46,420	86.0	9.2	3.8	9,990	20.8	5,876
	MS	Harrison	56.8	8	10	7	10	small metro	0	1	High	High	No	201,410	66.8	25.2	5.5	49,026	22	2,593
4	NM	Santa Fe	-47.4	5	10	8	1	small metro	1	1	High	Low	No	148,686	44.1	1.1	51.2	28,288	13.1	251
5	NC	Guilford	16.2	4	5	6	2	small metro	1	1	High	Low	Yes	517,600	53.3	34.7	7.8	119,632	15.7	473
6	TN	Hawkins	1.6	10	9	10	7	small metro	0	1	High	High	Yes	56,471	96.3	2.0	1.4	11,417	21.2	1,331
	TN	Sullivan	3.0	10	9	9	7	small metro	0	1	High	High	Yes	156,791	94.9	3.0	1.8	30,547	16.4	1,169
	TN	Washington	11.8	9	9	9	6	small metro	0	1	High	High	Yes	126,302	90.6	5.2	3.4	25,380	17.2	1,103
7	Ok	Osage	39.5	4	7	10	9	small metro	0	1	High	High	Yes	47,887	70.2	12.3	3.4	10,693	16.3	1,983
	Ok	Washington	-3.1	8	7	8	8	micro	1	1	High	High	Yes	52,021	79.3	3.6	5.8	12,177	13.5	1,601
	Ok	Tulsa	15.2	8	10	8	8	small metro	1	1	High	High	Yes	639,242	68.0	12.1	12.1	161,716	15.9	1,459
8	OR	Multnomah	-25.8	3	9	8	7	large metro	1	1	High	High	No	790,294	74.3	6.7	11.3	154,884	15.7	1,232
	OR	Washington	-33.8	2	4	6	2	large metro	1	1	High	Low	No	574,326	70.6	2.8	16.4	135,891	10.5	514
9	UT	Salt Lake	-7.2	8	10	8	2	large metro	1	1	High	Low		1,107,314	74.1	2.1	18.0	308,752	10.8	277
10	VT	Rutland	38.8	8	8	8	9	micro	1	1	High	High	Yes	59,736	96.9	1.0	1.4	11,079	11.4	1,769
	VT	Bennington	76.3	7	6	8	9	micro	0	1	High	High	Yes	36,317	96.0	1.4	1.9	7,064	11.8	1,996
Alternates
	IN	Allen	26.6	4	4	5	8	small metro	1	1	Low	High	No	368,450	76.9	13.4	7.3	95,189	14.6	1,426
	IN	Shelby	25.2	5	7	8	7	large metro	0	0	High	High	No	44,478	93.7	1.6	4.0	10,071	11.9	1,182
	MA	Suffolk	26.1	1	9	5	7	large metro	1	1	Low	High	Yes	778,121	47.7	21.7	22.1	144,518	19.8	1,394
	MS	Copiah	-41.9	6	3	4	4	small metro	0	1	Low	Low	No	28,773	45.5	51.5	2.9	6,976	26.1	688
	MS	Hinds	45.8	2	1	4	8	small metro	1	1	Low	High	No	242,891	26.4	71.4	1.6	61,353	27.1	1,436
	MS	Lincoln	-15.3	7	2	7	5	micro	0	1	High	Low	No	34,649	67.3	31.3	1.1	8,336	20	888
	Ok	Wagoner	18.2	4	9	9	3	small metro	0	0	High	Low	Yes	76,559	78.7	4.7	5.9	18,736	10.2	550
	Ok	Rogers	-2.4	7	6	7	4	small metro	0	1	High	Low	Yes	90,802	80.1	1.8	4.4	21,745	10	731
	OR	Benton	25.6	2	2	8	3	small metro	0	1	High	Low	No	87,572	84.6	1.6	7.3	16,539	18.3	623
	IN	Vanderburgh	29.9	8	9	8	10	small metro	1	1	High	High	No	181,877	86.5	11.0	2.6	40,432	17.2	2,899
	IN	Marion	45.8	5	7	6	10	large metro	1	1	High	High	No	939,020	59.5	29.0	10.0	232,958	20.6	2,370
	IN	Wayne	100.0	8	9	7	7	micro	1	1	High	High	No	67,001	91.0	6.7	2.7	14,869	18	1,372
	NM	Rio Arriba	37.2	8	10	7	4	micro	1	1	High	Low	No	39,465	13.6	0.6	71.5	9,381	24.2	831
	NM	Sandoval	-3.9	3	9	8	2	small metro	0	1	High	Low	No	139,394	46.4	2.6	37.8	33,362	11.2	363
	NM	Taos	58.6	7	10	6	7	micro	0	1	High	High	No	32,907	37.1	0.7	56.1	6,093	19.9	1,247
	NC	New Hanover	5.9	7	9	7	7	small metro	1	1	High	High	Yes	220,358	78.5	14.9	5.5	43,713	17.3	1,183
	NC	Davie	55.8	9	8	9	6	small metro	0	1	High	High	Yes	41,753	86.0	7.3	6.5	8,830	12.3	1,019
	NC	Randolph	27.7	9	7	7	3	small metro	0	1	High	Low	Yes	142,799	80.9	6.7	11.3	32,664	16.4	542
	NC	Rowan	-14.2	9	9	7	3	large metro	1	1	High	Low	Yes	139,142	74.0	16.9	8.3	31,176	17.3	667
	NC	Davidson	31.0	8	9	8	3	small metro	1	1	High	Low	Yes	164,622	82.0	9.9	6.9	36,341	14.1	614
	UT	Davis	-4.4	6	8	6	2	small metro	1	1	High	Low		336,043	86.3	1.8	9.4	109,319	6.9	166
	NC	Bladen	131.7	10	6	10	4	rural	0	0	High	Low	Yes	34,318	55.6	34.6	7.9	7,294	25.4	781
	NC	Brunswick	19.1	9	10	8	5	small metro	0	1	High	Low	Yes	122,765	82.9	11.6	4.8	20,294	14.3	986
	NC	Pender	-15.5	9	5	10	3	small metro	0	1	High	Low	Yes	57,611	76.0	17.1	6.5	12,593	14.8	564
	OR	Polk	-30.6	5	4	6	5	small metro	0	1	High	Low	No	79,391	81.9	1.4	13.3	18,624	13.7	902
	NC	Forsyth	31.8	5	6	6	1	small metro	1	1	High	Low	Yes	369,019	58.9	26.7	12.7	88,085	18.1	270
	NC	Iredell	4.8	7	7	6	4	large metro	1	1	High	Low	Yes	169,866	77.8	12.8	7.4	39,484	14.2	816
	NC	Duplin	-26.3	6	2	9	1	rural	0	1	High	Low	Yes	59,159	52.7	25.2	21.8	14,336	24.9	314
	NC	Columbus	17.8	10	8	9	5	rural	0	1	High	Low	Yes	56,694	61.1	30.7	5.0	12,318	24	925
	OR	Yamhill	-30.0	5	5	7	3	large metro	0	1	High	Low	No	102,659	79.9	1.3	15.9	23,809	13.3	638
	WV	Raleigh	16.8	8	10	10	10	small metro	1	1	High	High	No	77,510	89.0	9.0	1.5	16,318	19.9	2,807
	WV	Kanawha	42.0	8	10	9	9	small metro	1	1	High	High	No	188,332	90.0	8.9	1.1	38,208	16.5	2,052
	VT	Windham	52.1	6	7	9	9	rural	1	1	High	High	Yes	43,386	95.3	1.8	2.2	8,065	13.2	1,947
	VT	Windsor	40.1	5	7	6	10	micro	0	1	High	High	Yes	55,737	96.4	1.2	1.6	10,135	9.1	2,950
	WY	Johnson	19.8	3	5	7	9	rural	0	0	High	High	Yes	8,585	92.6	1.1	4.8	1,880	8.2	1,968
	WY	Sheridan	12.1	4	4	6	7	micro	0	1	High	High	Yes	30,009	92.8	1.1	4.2	6,423	9.5	1,401