-
1513-0056
26 U.S.C.
Sec. 5171. - Establishment
(a) Certain operations may be conducted only on bonded premises
Except as otherwise provided by law, operations as a distiller, warehouseman, or processor may be conducted only on the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant by a person who is qualified under this subchapter.
(b) Establishment of distilled spirits plant
A distilled spirits plant may be established only by a person who intends to conduct at such plant operations as a distiller, as a warehouseman, or as both.
(c) Registration
(1) In general
Each person shall, before commencing operations at a distilled spirits plant (and at such other times as the Secretary may by regulations prescribe), make application to the Secretary for, and receive notice of, the registration of such plant.
(2) Application required where new operations are added
No operation in addition to those set forth in the application made pursuant to paragraph (1) may be conducted at a distilled spirits plant until the person has made application to the Secretary for, and received notice of, the registration of such additional operation.
(3) Secretary may establish minimum capacity and level of activity requirements
The Secretary may by regulations prescribe for each type of operation minimum capacity and level of activity requirements for qualifying premises as a distilled spirits plant.
(4) Applicant must comply with law and regulations
No plant (or additional operation) shall be registered under this section until the applicant has complied with the requirements of law and regulations in relation to the qualification of such plant (or additional operation).
(d) Permits
(1) Requirements
Each person required to file an application for registration under subsection (c) whose distilled spirits operations (or any part thereof) are not required to be covered by a basic permit under the Federal Alcohol Administration Act (27 U.S.C. secs. 203 and 204) shall, before commencing the operations (or part thereof) not so covered, apply for and obtain a permit under this subsection from the Secretary to engage in such operations (or part thereof). Subsections (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), and (h) of section 5271 are hereby made applicable to persons filing applications and permits required by or issued under this subsection.
(2) Exceptions for agencies of a State or political subdivisions
Paragraph (1) shall not apply to any agency of a State or political subdivision thereof or to any officer or employee of any such agency, and no such agency, officer, or employee shall be required to obtain a permit thereunder.
(e) Cross references
(1) For penalty for failure of a distiller or processor to file application for registration as required by this section, see section 5601(a)(2).
(2) For penalty for the filing of a false application by a distiller, warehouseman, or processor of distilled spirits, see section 5601(a)(3)
Sec. 5207. Records and reports
(a) Records of distilled spirits plant proprietors
Every distilled spirits plant proprietor shall keep records in such
form and manner as the Secretary shall by regulations prescribe of:
(1) The following production activities--
(A) the receipt of materials intended for use in the
production of distilled spirits, and the use thereof,
(B) the receipt and use of distilled spirits received for
redistillation, and
(C) the kind and quantity of distilled spirits produced.
(2) The following storage activities--
(A) the kind and quantity of distilled spirits, wines, and
alcoholic ingredients entered into storage,
(B) the kind and quantity of distilled spirits, wines, and
alcoholic ingredients removed, and the purpose for which
removed, and
(C) the kind and quantity of distilled spirits returned to
storage.
(3) The following denaturation activities--
(A) the kind and quantity of denaturants received and used
or otherwise disposed of,
(B) the kind and quantity of distilled spirits denatured,
and
(C) the kind and quantity of denatured distilled spirits
removed.
(4) The following processing activities--
(A) all distilled spirits, wines, and alcoholic ingredients
received or transferred,
(B) the kind and quantity of distilled spirits packaged or
bottled, and
(C) the kind and quantity of distilled spirits removed from
his premises.
(5) Such additional information with respect to activities
described in paragraphs (1), (2), (3), and (4), and with respect to
other activities, as may by regulations be required.
(b) Reports
Every person required to keep records under subsection (a) shall
render such reports covering his operations, at such times and in such
form and manner and containing such information, as the Secretary shall
by regulations prescribe.
(c) Preservation and inspection
The records required by subsection (a) and a copy of each report
required by subsection (b) shall be available for inspection by any
internal revenue officer during business hours, and shall be preserved
by the person required to keep such records and reports for such period
as the Secretary shall by regulations prescribe.
(d) Penalty
For penalty and forfeiture for refusal or neglect to keep
records required under this section, or for false entries
therein, see sections 5603 and 5615(5).
(Added Pub. L. 85-859, title II, Sec. 201, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1361;
amended Pub. L. 94-455, title XIX, Sec. 1906(b)(13)(A), Oct. 4, 1976, 90
Stat. 1834; Pub. L. 95-176, Sec. 2(e), Nov. 14, 1977, 91 Stat. 1364;
Pub. L. 96-39, title VIII, Sec. 807(a)(25), July 26, 1979, 93 Stat. 283;
Pub. L. 98-369, div. A, title IV, Sec. 454(c)(6), July 18, 1984, 98
Stat. 821; Pub. L. 105-34, title XIV, Sec. 1413(a), Aug. 5, 1997, 111
Stat. 1046.)
27 CFR
Sec. 19.91 Gauging.
(a) Gauging of spirits and wine. Gauges shall be made by the
proprietor. However, the appropriate TTB officer may require that such
gauges be made in the presence of and be verified by an appropriate TTB
officer. Gauges of spirits, denatured spirits, or wine shall be made in
accordance with 27 CFR part 30 and as provided in this part. However,
the gauge for wine that is to be transferred to a bonded wine cellar
shall be recorded by kind and percent of alcohol by volume. When bulk
spirits, denatured spirits, or wines are to be volumetrically measured,
the measurement shall be in a tank or bulk conveyance for which a
calibration chart is provided, by a meter approved under Sec. 19.277,
or, when approved by the appropriate TTB officer, by other devices or
methods. Calibration charts shall be certified as accurate by persons
qualified to calibrate tanks or bulk conveyances. When spirits in
bottles are gauged, the gauge may be established on the basis of legible case markings and label information, if (1) the bottles are full, and (2) there is no evidence that the bottles have been tampered with.
(b) Gauging of alcoholic flavoring materials. Each alcoholic
flavoring material shall be gauged when dumped, except that when
received from a manufacturer in a closed nonporous bottle, can, or
package such material may be gauged by using the proof derived from the
container label or a related statement of the proof from the
manufacturer. When proof is determined from a label or manufacturer's
statement, the proprietor shall periodically test a sufficient number of samples of the alcoholic flavoring material to verify the accuracy of the proof so determined and shall record the results of those tests on the gauge record. The appropriate TTB officer may require that all alcoholic flavoring materials be gauged by the methods provided in 27 CFR part 30.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended, 1396, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5204, 5559))
Sec. 19.92 When gauges are required.
(a) Initial proof. Except for a gauge required by Sec. 19.383 or
Sec. 19.517 or in any case where the proof changes as a result of a
storage or processing operation, the initial determination of proof for
distilled spirits, wine, or eligible flavors may be used whenever a
subsequent gauge is required by this part to be made at the same plant.
(b) Required gauges. Spirits, wine and alcoholic flavoring materials shall be gauged whenever required by this part. Such gauges include:
(1) Entered for deposit,
(2) Filled into packages from storage tanks,
(3) Transferred or received in bond,
(4) Transferred between operational accounts,
(5) Mixed in the manufacture of a distilled spirits product,
(6) Reduced in proof prior to commencement of bottling,
(7) Destroyed,
(8) Removed or withdrawn from bond,
(9) Returned to bond, or
(10) As otherwise required by the appropriate TTB officer.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended, 1396, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5204, 5559))
[T.D. ATF-199, 50 FR 9160, Mar. 6, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-297, 55
FR 18063, Apr. 30, 1990]
Sec. 19.93 Quantity determination of spirits in bond.
Where bulk spirits in bond are gauged for determination of tax, or
are gauged in packages, the quantity shall be determined by weight
pursuant to the provisions of 27 CFR part 30. In all other instances
where spirits are gauged in bond, gauged for denaturation, or are gauged for transfer in bond or for withdrawal from bond free of tax or without payment of tax, the quantity may be determined by weight or volume. Volumetric determinations of quantity may be made by meters approved under Sec. 19.277.
(Sec, 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1396, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5559))
Sec. 19.273 Tanks.
(a) General. (1) Tanks used as receptacles for spirits, denatured
spirits, or wines shall be located, constructed, and equipped to be
suitable for the intended purpose and to allow ready examination.
(2) An accurate means of measuring the contents of each tank shall
be provided by the proprietor.
(3) When a means of mearuring is not a permanent fixture of the
tank, the tank shall be equipped with a fixed device to allow the
approximate contents to be determined readily.
(4) Tanks used for determining the tax imposed by 26 U.S.C. 5001
shall be mounted on scales and an additional suitable device shall be
provided so that the volume of the contents can be quickly and
accurately determined.
(5) The proprietor shall install walkways, landings and stairways
which will permit safe access to all parts of a tank.
(6) Tanks in which gauges required by this part are to be made shall not be used until they are accurately calibrated and a statement of certification of accurate calibration is included in the notice of
registration.
(7) If tanks or their fixed gauging devices are moved in location or position subsequent to original calibration, the tanks shall not be used until recalibrated.
(8) All tanks shall be equipped or situated so that they may be
locked or otherwise secured.
(9) Any tank vents, flame arresters, foam devices, or other safety
devices shall be constructed to prevent extraction of spirits or wines.
(b) Scale tanks. (1) Beams or dials of scale tanks used for
determining the tax imposed by 26 U.S.C. 5001 shall have minimum
graduations not greater than the following:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Quantity to be weighed Minimum graduation
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Not exceeding 2,000 pounds............... \1/2\ pound;
Between 2,000 and 6,000 pounds........... 1 pound;
Between 6,000 and 20,000 pounds.......... 2 pounds;
Between 20,000 and 50,000 pounds......... 5 pounds;
Over 50,000 pounds....................... 10 pounds.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) For scales having a capacity greater than 2,000 pounds, the
minimum quantity which may be entered onto the weighing tank scale for
gauging for tax determination shall be the greater of
(i) 1,000 times the minimum graduation of the scale or
(ii) 5 percent of the total capacity of the weighing tank scale.
(3) The weighing of lesser quantities for determination of tax may
be authorized by the appropriate TTB officer where the beam of the scale is calibrated in \1/2\ pound or 1 pound graduations and it is found by actual test that the scales break accurately at each graduation.
(4) Lots of spirits weighing 1,000 pounds or less shall be weighed
on scales having \1/2\ pound graduations.
(c) Testing of scale tanks. (1) Proprietors shall ensure the
accuracy of scales used for weighing lots of spirits or denatured
spirits through tests conducted at intervals of not more than 6 months,
and whenever scales are adjusted or repaired.
(2) Proprietors shall also test, at least once a month, the
gallonage represented to be in a scale tank against the gallonage
indicated by volumetric determination of the contents of the tank.
However, if the scale is not used during a month the volumetric
determination need only be verified at the next time actually used.
(3) The volumetric determination shall be made in accordance with 27 CFR part 30, and if the variation exceeds 0.5 percent of the quantities shown to be in the tank, the proprietor shall take appropriate steps to have the accuracy of the scale verified.
(4) When an appropriate TTB officer determines that a tank scale may be inaccurate, the proprietor shall have the accuracy of the scale
tested.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1320, as amended, 1358, as amended,
1391, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5006, 5204, 5505))
Sec. 19.276 Package scales.
Proprietors shall ensure the accuracy of scales used for weighing
packages of spirits through tests conducted at intervals of not more
than 6 months or whenever scales are adjusted or repaired. However, if
the scales are not used during such period, the scales need only be
tested prior to use. Scales used to weigh packages designed to hold 10
wine gallons or less shall indicate weight in ounces or in hundredths of a pound.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5204))
Sec. 19.318 Addition of caramel to rum or brandy and addition of oak
chips to spirits.
Caramel possessing no material sweetening properties may be added to rum or brandy on bonded premises prior to production gauge. Oak chips which have not been treated with any chemical may be added to packages prior to or after production gauge; however, notation to that effect shall be made on the record of production gauge as provided in Sec. 19.319.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.319 Production gauge.
(a) General. All spirits shall be gauged by determining quantity and proof within a reasonable time after production is completed. Except as otherwise specifically provided in this section, quantities may be determined by volume or by weight, by approved meter, or, when approved by the appropriate TTB officer, by other devices or methods which accurately determine the quantities. If caramel is added to brandy or rum, the proof of the spirits shall be determined after the addition. Spirits in each receiving tank shall be gauged before reduction in proof and both before and after each removal of spirits therefrom. The gauges shall be recorded by the proprietor in the records required by Sec. 19.736.
(b) Tax to be determined on production gauge. Tax may be determined
on the basis of the production gauge if:
(1) Spirits are weighed into bulk conveyances;
(2) Spirits are uniformly filled by weight into metal packages; or
(3) Spirits are filled by weight into packages for immediate
withdrawal from bonded premises and the details of the gauge for each
package are recorded on a package gauge record according to Sec.
19.769.
Transaction records shall be marked ``Withdrawal on Production Gauge.''
(c) Tax not to be determined on production gauge. If spirits are
drawn from the production system into barrels, drums, or similar
portable containers of the same rated capacity and the containers are
filled to capacity, and the tax is not to be determined on the basis of
the production gauge, the gauge may be made by:
(1) Weighing in a tank, converting the weight into proof gallons,
and determining the average content of each container; or
(2) Measuring volumetrically, in a calibrated tank, converting the
wine gallons determined into proof gallons, and determining therefrom
the average content of each container; or
(3) Converting the rated capacity into proof gallons to determine
the average content of each container; or
(4) Determining by a device or method approved under the provisions
of paragraph (a) of this section, the total quantity filled into
containers, and determining therefrom the average content of each
container. Rated capacity of new cooperage shall be as prescribed by
specifications of the manufacturer, or in the case of used cooperage, as determined by the proprietor.
(d) Records of production gauge. In computing the production gauge
on the basis of average content of packages as provided in paragraph (c) of this section, fractional proof gallons shall be rounded to the
nearest one-tenth and the average content so determined and the number
of packages filled shall be used in computing the quantity produced. A
separate gauge record, as prescribed in Sec. 19.768, shall be prepared
for each lot of packages filled (see Sec. 19.593(b)) and for each
removal by pipeline or bulk conveyance for deposit in bond on the same
plant premises. The gauge record shall indicate ``Deposit in storage''
or ``Deposit in processing.'' If spirits are to be transferred in bond,
or withdrawn from bond, as authorized by this part, the production gauge shall be made on the form or record required by this part for the
transaction (accompanied by a package gauge record, if required). Each transaction form or record and each package gauge record, if any, shall show:
(1) The real name (or basic operating name as provided in Sec.
19.280) of the producer, and, if the spirits are produced under a trade
name, the trade name under which produced.
(2) For each remnant container, the actual proof gallons in the
container.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended, 1362, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5204, 5211))
Sec. 19.320 Identification of spirits.
At the time of production gauge, containers of spirits shall be
identified by the proprietor in accordance with subpart R of this part.
When the proprietor desires to enter spirits into bonded storage for
subsequent packaging in wooden packages, he may identify such spirits
with the specific designation to which they would be entitled if drawn
into wooden packages, followed by the word ``Designate,'' for example,
``Bourbon Whisky Designate.''
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended, 1360, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5201, 5206))
Sec. 19.321 Entry.
Pursuant to the production gauge, the proprietor shall make
appropriate entry for (a) deposit of the spirits on bonded premises for
storage or processing, (b) withdrawal of the spirits on determination of tax, (c) withdrawal of the spirits free of tax, (d) withdrawal of the spirits without payment of tax, or (e) transfer of the spirits for
redistillation. Entry for deposit on the bonded premises of the same
plant premises shall be made on a gauge record, prepared according to
Sec. 19.768. When spirits are entered for deposit on another plant
premises or are entered for withdrawal or redistillation, the applicable provisions of subpart K or subpart P of this part shall be followed.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5211))
Sec. 19.322 Distillates containing extraneous substances.
(a) Use in production. Distillates containing substantial quantities of fusel oil, aldehydes, or other extraneous substances may be removed from the distilling system prior to the production gauge for addition to fermenting or distilling material at the distillery where produced. Distillates removed from the distilling system under the provisions of this paragraph shall be added promptly to the fermenting or distilling material.
(b) Use at bonded wine cellar. Distillates containing aldehydes may
be removed, without payment of tax, to an adjacent bonded wine cellar
for use therein for fermentation of wine to be used as distilling
material at the distilled spirits plant from which the distillates were
removed. The gauge and removal of distillates to an adajcent bonded wine cellar shall be in accordance with applicable provisions of subpart P of this part relating to withdrawal of wine spirits for use in wine production and the receipt and use of such distillates at an adjacent bonded wine cellar shall be in accordance with the provisions of 27 CFR part 240.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended, 1365, as amended,
1382, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201, 5222, 5373))
Sec. 19.329 Production inventories.
Each distiller shall take a physical inventory of the spirits and
denatured spirits in tanks and other vessels in the production account
at the close of each calendar quarter and at such other times as the
appropriate TTB officer may require. The inventory shall show separately spirits and denatured spirits received for redistillation.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.342 Receipt and storage of bulk spirits and wines.
(a) Deposit. All spirits entered for deposit in the storage account
after production as provided in subpart J shall be deposited on the
bonded premises designated in the entry for deposit. Spirits withdrawn
from customs custody without payment of tax under the provisions of this part shall be received on the bonded premises to which so withdrawn and (unless to be immediately redistilled) shall be deposited on such premises. Spirits transferred in bond as provided in subpart P shall be deposited on the bonded premises designated on the transfer record.
(b) Tanks. If spirits or wines are being deposited in a partially
filled tank in storage on bonded premises, simultaneous withdrawals may
not be made therefrom unless the flow of spirits or wines into and out
of the tank isbeing measured by meters or other devices approved by the
appropriate TTB officer which permit a determination of the quantity
being deposited and the quantity being removed. Proprietors shall
maintain records of spirits or wines in tanks in accordance with subpart W of this part.
(c) Storage. Spirits or wines may be held in the storage account in
tanks or portable bulk containers on the bonded premises. When used for
such storage, containers shall be kept so that they can be readily
inspected or inventoried by appropriate TTB officers.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended, 1362, as amended,
1366, as amended, 1398, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201, 5211, 5212, 5232,
5601); sec. 806(a), Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 279 (26 U.S.C. 5202); sec.
807(a), Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 286 (26 U.S.C. 5231))
Sec. 19.343 Addition of oak chips to spirits and addition of caramel
to brandy and rum.
Oak chips which have not been treated with any chemical may be added to packages either prior to or after filling. When oak chips are added to packages, notation of such fact shall be made on all transaction records. Caramel possessing no material sweetening properties may be added to rum or brandy in packages or tanks.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.344 Filling of packages from tanks.
Spirits or wines may be drawn into packages from storage tanks on
bonded premises. The spirits or wines in the tank shall be gauged prior
to filling of packages, and when only a portion of the contents of the
tank is packaged, the spirits or wines remaining in the tank shall be
again gauged and such gauges shall be recorded by the proprietor in
records required by Sec. Sec. 19.740 and 19.768. The provisions of
Sec. 19.319 regarding the filling of packages and the taking of
production gauges of packages shall be applicable to the filling and
gauging of packages of spirits under this section.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.353 Storage inventories.
Each warehouseman shall take a physical inventory of all spirits and wines held in the storage account in tanks and other vessels (except packages) at the close of each calendar quarter and at such other times as the appropriate TTB officer may require. The inventory shall separately identify spirits and wines. The results of the inventory shall be recorded in accordance with subpart W of this part.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.390 Filling packages.
Spirits may be drawn into packages from a tank (conforming to the
requirements of Sec. 19.273). Such packages shall be gauged by the
proprietor, and he shall report the details of such gauge on a package
gauge record, according to Sec. 19.769, and attach a copy of the
package gauge record to each copy of the bottling and packaging record
covering the product. Such packages shall be marked as prescribed by
subpart R of this part.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.401 Inventories of wines and bulk spirits (except in packages)
in processing account.
Each proprietor shall take a physical inventory of wines and bulk
spirits (except in packages) in the processing account at the close of
each calendar quarter, and at such other time as the appropriate TTB
officer may require. The results of the inventory shall be recorded in
accordance with subpart W of this part.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.402 Inventories of bottled and packaged spirits.
(a) Physical inventories. (1) Physical inventories of bottled and
packaged spirits in the processing account shall be taken for the return
periods ending June 30 and December 31 of each year, and for other
return periods as may be required by the appropriate TTB officer.
(2) Physical inventories may be taken within a period of a few days
before or after June 30 or December 31 (or other dates approved by the
appropriate TTB officer, if:
(i) Such period does not include more than one complete weekend; and
(ii) Necessary adjustments are made to reflect pertinent
transactions, so that the recorded inventories will agree with the
actual quantities of bottled or packaged spirits on hand in processing
at the prescribed times.
(3) On approval of an application filed with the appropriate TTB
officer, required physical inventories may be taken on dates other than
June 30 and December 31 if the dates established for taking such
inventories:
(i) Coincide with the end of a return period, and
(ii) Are approximately six months apart.
(4) On approval of the application, the designated inventory dates
shall take effect with the first inventory scheduled to be taken within
six months of the previous June 30 or December 31 inventory.
(b) Waiver of physical inventory. (1) The appropriate TTB officer,
on receipt of an application, may relieve a proprietor of the
requirement of taking the June 30 or December 31 physical inventory, (or
other date approved under paragraph (a) of this section) if he finds
that only one such inventory during any 24 consecutive return periods is
necessary.
(2) The appropriate TTB officer may reimpose the requirement for the
waived inventory if he finds that it is necessary for law enforcement or
protection of the revenue.
(c) Notification of physical inventory. Whenever a physical
inventory of bottled or packaged spirits is to be taken, the proprietor
shall, at least 5 business days in advance, notify the appropriate TTB
officer of the date and time he will take such inventory.
(d) Supervision of physical inventories. Physical inventories
required under the provisions of this section shall be taken under such
supervision, or verified in such manner, as the appropriate TTB officer
may require.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.454 Gauge for denaturation.
The proprietor shall gauge spirits before denaturation and after
denaturation and record each gauge on the record of denaturation as
prescribed in Sec. 19.752(b). However, spirits dumped from previously
gauged containers or spirits transferred directly to mixing tanks from
gauge tanks where they were gauged, need not again be gauged.
Measurements of spirits and denaturants shall be made by volume, weight,
by approved meter, or, when approved by the appropriate TTB officer ,
other devices or methods.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5204);
sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 286 (26 U.S.C. 5241))
Sec. 19.462 Filling of containers from tanks.
Denatured spirits may be drawn into portable containers from tanks
on bonded premises. The denatured spirits in the tanks shall be gauged
prior to filling of the containers, and when only a portion of the
contents of the tank is drawn into containers, the denatured spirits
remaining in the tank shall be again gauged and such gauges shall be
recorded by the proprietor. The provisions of paragraph (a) and (c) of
Sec. 19.319 shall be applicable to the filling and gauging of portable
containers, and denatured spirits may be withdrawn from bonded premises
for any lawful purpose on the filling gauge.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.464 Denatured spirits inventories.
Each proprietor shall take a physical inventory of all denatured
spirits in the processing account at the close of each calendar quarter
and at such other times as the appropriate TTB officer may require. The
results of the inventory shall be recorded as provided in subpart W of
this part.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
Sec. 19.484 Marks on containers of imported spirits.
(a) General. Each portable bulk container of spirits shall, when
received on bonded premises under the provisions of Sec. 19.481, or
when filled on bonded premises, be marked with:
(1) The name of the importer;
(2) The country of origin;
(3) The kind of spirits;
(4) The package identification number as provided in Sec. 19.593 or
the package serial number as provided in Sec. 19.594;
(5) If filled on bonded premises, the date of fill;
(6) The proof; and
(7) The proof gallons of spirits in the package. Package
identification numbers or package serial numbers shall be preceded by
the symbol ``IMP'' and any distinguishing prefix or suffix used as
provided in Sec. 19.594. The proprietor who receives packages of
imported spirits under the provisions of Sec. 19.481 shall be
responsible for having the required marks placed on such packages.
Package identification numbers assigned under the provisions of this
section to packages of spirits received from customs custody shall be
recorded on the deposit records by the proprietor who receives the
spirits.
(b) Exception. Proprietors are relieved from placing prescribed
marks on packages when the spirits will be removed from the packages
within 30 days of the date of receipt at the distilled spirits plant.
Packages not dumped as provided in this paragraph within the time
prescribed must be promptly marked in the manner required by Sec.
19.595. The provisions of this section shall not be construed to waive,
or authorize the waiver of, the requirements of this part for the
assigning of package identification numbers or for the recording of such
package identification numbers on deposit records, and the required
recording of lot identification numbers and related information on other
transaction forms, records, or reports.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1360, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5206))
Sec. 19.501 Authority to withdraw.
General
Spirits, denatured spirits, and wines shall be removed from bonded
premises as provided in this subpart. Spirits entered into bonded
storage for subsequent packaging in wooden packages, as provided in
Sec. 19.320, which have not been drawn into such packages at the time
of withdrawal from bond shall be redesignated to conform to the classes
and types set out in subpart R of this part and in 27 CFR part 5.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended, 1362, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5201, 5212, 5214); sec. 807(a), Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 285
(26 U.S.C. 5213))
Sec. 19.502 Withdrawal of spirits on production or filling gauge.
When the production or filling gauge is made under the provisions of
Sec. 19.319(b), spirits may be withdrawn from bonded premises for any
lawful purpose on the production or filling gauge. When the production
or filling gauge is made under Sec. 19.319(c), spirits may be withdrawn
without payment of tax for export on the production or filling gauge.
When spirits which are to be withdrawn on determination of tax on the
original gauge are transferred in bond, all copies of the transfer
record prescribed in Sec. 19.770 shall be marked by the proprietor
``Withdrawal on Original Gauge''.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5204))
Sec. 19.503 Determination of tare.
When packages are to be individually gauged for withdrawal from
bonded premises, actual tare shall be determined in accordance with 27
CFR part 30.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5204))
Sec. 19.505 Authorized transfers.
(a) Spirits. Bulk spirits or denatured spirits may be transferred in
bond between the bonded premises of plants qualified under 26 U.S.C.
5171 or 26 U.S.C. 5181, in accordance with Sec. Sec. 19.506 and 19.998,
respectively.
(b) Wine. (1) Wines may be transferred (i) from a bonded wine cellar
to the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant, (ii) from the
bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant to a bonded wine cellar, or
(iii) between the bonded premises of distilled spirits plants.
(2) Wines transferred to the bonded premises of a distilled spirits
plant may be used in the manufacture of a distilled spirits product, and
may not be removed from such bonded premises for consumption or sale as
wine.
(c) Alcohol for industrial purposes. Alcohol bottled for industrial
purposes, as provided in Sec. 19.398, may be transferred between the
bonded premises of distilled spirits plants in accordance with the
procedures prescribed in Sec. Sec. 19.506 through 19.510 for bulk
distilled spirits.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended, 1380, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5212, 5362); sec. 232, Pub. L. 96-223, 94 Stat. 278 (26
U.S.C. 5181))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8464, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-297, 55
FR 18064, Apr. 30, 1990]
Sec. 19.508 Consignor premises.
(a) General. (1) A transfer record shall be prepared according to
Sec. 19.770 by (i) the consignor proprietor of a distilled spirits
plant (A) to cover the transfer of spirits or denatured spirits in bond
to another distilled spirits plant, pursuant to an approved application
on Form 5100.16, (B) to cover the transfer in bond of spirits or
denatured spirits to an alcohol fuel plant, or (C) to cover the transfer
of wine in bond to the bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant or
bonded wine cellar; or (ii) the consignor proprietor of an alcohol fuel
plant to cover the transfer of spirits to the bonded premises of a
distilled spirits plant pursuant to an approved application on Form
5100.16. Except as otherwise provided herein, a transfer record shall be
prepared for each conveyance. The proprietor shall also enter on the
transfer record the serial numbers of any seals or other devices affixed
to a conveyance used for shipment of spirits, or denatured spirits.
On completion of lading (or completion of transfer by pipeline), the
proprietor shall retain one copy of the transfer record and one copy of
any accompanying document for his files and forward the original of the
transfer record and any accompanying document to the consignee (to
accompany the shipment, if by truck).
(2) Spirits or denatured spirits produced from petroleum, natural
gas, or coal may not be transferred to alcohol fuel plants qualified
under 26 U.S.C. 5181.
(3) The consignor proprietor may cover on one transfer record all
packages of spirits shipped by truck on the same day from his bonded
premises to the bonded premises of another plant. In such case, the
proprietor shall prepare a shipment and delivery order for each
shipment, showing the number of packages, their package identification
or serial numbers, the name of the producer, warehouseman, or processor,
and the serial numbers of the seals or other devices (if any) applied to
the truck. Such shipping and delivery order shall be properly
authenticated and shall consititute a complete record of the spirits so
transferred in each truck each day. A copy of each shipping and delivery
order shall be retained by the consignor. On completion of the lading of
the last truck for the day, the proprietor shall retain one copy of the
transfer record and one copy of any accompanying document for his files
and forward the original of the transfer record and any accompanying
document to the consignee.
(b) Packages. When spirits are to be transferred in bond in
packages, the consignor proprietor shall weigh each package, except (1)
when the transfer is to be made in a secured conveyance, (2) when the
individual packages have been securely sealed by the proprietor, or (3)
when this requirement has been waived by the appropriate TTB officer on
a finding that, because of the location of the premises and the proposed
method of operation, there will be no jeopardy to the revenue. When
packages are weighed at the time of shipment, the proprietor shall
assign temporary serial numbers to the packages and show for each
package its gross shipment weight on a package gauge record prepared
according to Sec. 19.769. A copy of the package gauge record shall
accompany each copy of the transfer record.
(c) Bulk conveyances and pipelines. When spirits, denatured spirits,
or wines are to be transferred in bond in bulk conveyances or by
pipelines, the consignor shall gauge the spirits, denatured spirits, or
wines and record the quantity so determined on the transfer record
prescribed in Sec. 19.770. Bulk conveyances of spirits or denatured
spirits shall be secured by the proprietor.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1367, as amended, 1380, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5212, 5362))
Sec. 19.509 Reconsignment.
Where, prior to or on arrival at the premises of a consignee,
spirits, denatured spirits, or wines transferred in bond are found to be
unsuitable for the purpose for which intended, were shipped in error,
or, for any other bona fide reason, are not accepted by such consignee,
or are not accepted by a carrier, they may be reconsigned, by the
consignor, to himself, or to another consignee. In such case,
application to receive spirits or denatured spirits by transfer in bond
(on Form 5100.16) shall have been previously approved for the consignee
(not required in the case of wines or in the case of alcohol fuel plants
receiving spirits or denatured spirits) and the bond of the proprietor
to whom the spirits, denatured spirits, or wines are reconsigned shall
cover such spirits, denatured spirits, or wines while in transit after
reconsignment. Notice of cancellation of the shipment shall be made by
the consignor to the consignee. Where the reconsignment is to another
proprietor, a new transfer record shall be prepared and prominently
marked with the word ``Reconsignment''.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1367, as amended, 1380, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5212, 5362))
Sec. 19.510 Consignee premises.
(a) General. When spirits, denatured spirits, or wines are received
by transfer in bond, the consignee proprietor shall examine each
conveyance to determine whether the securing devices, if any, are intact
upon arrival at his premises. If the securing devices are not intact, he shall immediately notify the appropriate TTB officer before removal of any spirits
from the conveyance. The proprietor shall follow the provisions of subpart Q
of this part to determine, record, and report losses, if any. After
execution on the transfer record as prescribed in Sec. 19.770 or Form
703, as appropriate, of his receipt of the shipment of spirits,
denatured spirits, or wines, the consignee shall retain the original of
the transfer record and any accompanying documents for his files, or
dispose of Form 703 (in the case of wines from a bonded wine cellar), as
provided in the instructions on the form. Retained copies of transfer
records and Forms 703 shall become deposit records. Spirits which are
produced at alcohol fuel plants shall be separately identified and
accounted for as for fuel use, and may not be withdrawn, used, sold or
otherwise disposed of for other than fuel use.
(b) Packages. When spirits are received in packages, the consignee
proprietor shall weigh each package, except: (1) when the transfer is
made in a secured conveyance and the securing devices are intact on
arrival, (2) when the individual packages have been sealed by the
consignor proprietor and are intact on arrival, or (3) when the
requirement for weighing the packages at the consignor premises has been
waived under the provisions of Sec. 19.508(b)(3). The proprietor shall
record the receiving weight of each package on the accompanying package
gauge record or on a list with temporary package serial numbers prepared
by the consignor. A copy of such package gauge record or list shall
remain with the original of the transfer record.
(c) Bulk conveyances and pipelines. When spirits, denatured spirits,
or wines are received in bulk conveyances or by pipeline, the consignee
shall gauge the spirits, denatured spirits, or wines and record the
gauge on the transfer record prescribed in Sec. 19.770 or, in the case
of wines received from a bonded wine cellar, on Form 703. The consignee
shall ensure that each conveyance emptied has been thoroughly drained.
The appropriate TTB officer may waive the requirement for gauging
spirits, denatured spirits, or wines on receipt by pipeline if he finds
that because of the location of the premises, there will be no jeopardy
to the revenue.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended, 1380, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5204, 5362); sec. 807(a), Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 285 (26
U.S.C. 5213))
Sec. 19.517 Gauge for tax determination.
(a) Packages. When spirits in packages are to be withdrawn from
bonded premises on determination of tax on the basis of an individual
package gauge, each package shall be gauged unless the tax is to be
determined on the production or filling gauge. When packages are gauged,
the proprietor shall prepare a package gauge record, according to Sec.
19.769, and attach it to the record of tax determination prescribed in
Sec. 19.761.
(b) Tanks. Spirits in tanks which are to be withdrawn on
determination of tax shall be gauged (by weighing and proofing) as
prescribed in Sec. 19.93, and the elements of the gauge shall be
recorded on the record of tax determination or on a separate record of
the gauge for attachment to the record of tax determination.
(c) Cases. Cases of distilled spirits to be withdrawn from bonded
premises shall be tax determined on the basis of the contents thereof.
The proof gallonage contained in cases shall be determined in accordance
with 27 CFR part 30 and the method prescribed in Sec. 19.722.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358 (26 U.S.C. 5204); sec. 807,
Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 285 (26 U.S.C. 5213))
Sec. 19.532 Withdrawals of spirits for use in wine production.
Wine spirits may be withdrawn to a bonded wine cellar without
payment of tax for use in wine production. When wine spirits are
consigned, the proprietor shall prepare a transfer record according to
Sec. 19.770. Unless wine spirits in packages are to be withdrawn on the
production or filling gauge, the proprietor shall prepare a package
gauge record according to Sec. 19.769 and attach it to the transfer
record.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended, 1382, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5214, 5373))
Sec. 19.537 Withdrawal of spirits free of tax.
Spirits withdrawn free of tax under Sec. 19.536 (a), (b), or (c)
shall be withdrawn in approved containers and shipped to the consignee
designated in the permit. Unless the spirits are in cases or are to be
withdrawn on the production or filling gauge, the proprietor shall gauge
each container. If the spirits are in packages which are to be gauged,
the proprietor shall prepare a package gauge record according to Sec.
19.769, and attach it to the record of shipment. For each shipment the
proprietor shall prepare a record of shipment (shipping invoice, bill of
lading, or another document intended for the same purpose) and
forward the original to the consignee, in accordance with Sec. 19.779.
Bulk conveyances used to transport spirits withdrawn free of tax under
this section shall be secured in accordance with Sec. 19.96.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5214))
[T.D. ATF-199, 50 FR 9160, Mar. 6, 1985]
Sec. 19.540 Removal of denatured spirits and articles.
(a) Specially denatured spirits. (1) Specially denatured spirits
withdrawn free of tax under Sec. 19.536(d) shall be shipped in approved
containers to the consignee designated on the permit. If such spirits
are for export or for transfer to a foreign-trade zone for export or for
storage pending exportation, they shall be withdrawn under the
applicable provisions of part 28 of this chapter.
(2) Domestic specially denatured spirits may be transferred to
qualified users located in a foreign-trade zone for use in the
manufacture of articles under the applicable provisions of part 20 of
this chapter. The alcohol, as defined in 27 CFR part 20, in domestic
specially denatured spirits must be produced entirely in the United
States, including Puerto Rico.
(3) When specially denatured spirits are shipped to a qualified
user, dealer, or an applicant or prospective applicant under paragraph
(c)(2)(ii) of this section, the proprietor shall prepare a record of
shipment in accordance with Sec. 19.779. Bulk conveyances used to
transport specially denatured spirits shall be secured in accordance
with the provisions of Sec. 19.96.
(b) Completely denatured alcohol. No permit, application, or notice
is required for removal of completely, denatured alcohol from bonded
premises.
(c) Samples of denatured spirits. (1) The proprietor may take
samples of denatured spirits free of tax which may be necessary for the
conduct of business.
(2) The proprietor may furnish samples of specially denatured
spirits:
(i) To dealers in, and users of, specially denatured spirits in
advance of sales; or
(ii) To applicants or prospective applicants for permits to use
specially denatured spirits, for experimental purposes or for use in
preparing samples of a finished product for submission on request by the
appropriate TTB officer .
(A) Proprietors shall maintain records to ensure that samples of
specially denatured spirits dispensed to a nonpermittee do not exceed
five gallons per calendar year. Records of samples of less than five
gallons shall be maintained as provided in Sec. 19.766.
(B) Samples in excess of five gallons may be furnished to
nonpermittees only after the consignee provides the proprietor with a
letterhead application approved by the appropriate TTB officer under
Sec. 20.252 of this chapter. The proprietor shall retain the approved
letterhead application on file as a part of the record of transaction.
(C) For each shipment of a sample in excess of five gallons under
paragraph (c)(2)(ii)(B) of this section, the proprietor shall prepare a
record of shipment and forward the original to the consignee, in
accordance with Sec. 19.779.
(3) Each sample of specially denatured spirits withdrawn under the
provisions of paragraph (c)(2) of this section shall have a label
affixed showing the following information:
(i) The word ``Sample'', and the words ``Specially Denatured
Alcohol'', or ``Specially Denatured Rum'', whichever is applicable;
(ii) The name, address, and plant number of the proprietor; and
(iii) The formula number.
(d) Articles. Removal of articles from bonded premises shall be in
accordance with the provisions of part 20 of this chapter.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0062)
(48 Stat. 999, as amended, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended, 1370, as amended
(19 U.S.C. 81c; 26 U.S.C. 5214, 5271))
[T.D. ATF-199, 50 FR 9161, Mar. 1, 1985; 50 FR 20099, May 14, 1985, as
amended by T.D. ATF-274, 53 FR 25156, July 5, 1988; T.D. TTB-8, 69 FR
3829, Jan. 27, 2004]
Sec. 19.562 Determination of losses in bond.
(a) General. (1) Losses (whether by theft, unauthorized voluntary
destruction, or otherwise) of spirits, denatured spirits, and wines
shall be determined by the proprietor:
(i) Each time a tank or bulk conveyance is emptied;
(ii) On the basis of required physical inventories; and
(iii) Upon discovery of accidents or unusual variations in gauges.
(2) When it appears that any container in bond has sustained a loss
resulting from theft or unauthorized voluntary destruction, such loss
shall be taxpaid or the container shall be segregated (as necessary)
with the loss reported promptly to the appropriate TTB officer.
(3) In any instance in which spirits, denatured spirits or wines are
lost or destroyed in bond, whether by theft, unauthorized voluntary
destruction, or otherwise, the appropriate TTB officer may require the
proprietor or other person liable for the tax to file a claim for relief
from the tax in accordance with Sec. 19.41.
(b) Missing packages. Whenever any packages of spirits, denatured
spirits, or wine recorded as deposited on bonded premises cannot be
located or otherwise accounted for, the proprietor shall promptly report
such fact to the appropriate TTB officer, and the proprietor shall
either pay the tax on the lost spirits, denatured spirits, or wines, or
file a claim with respect thereto under the provisions of Sec. 19.41.
(c) Tampering, material deficiency, or loss of proof. When it is
found that spirits, denatured spirits, or wines in a container have
been tampered with, or when a material deficiency in the
recorded quantity of such products is found without evidence of loss by
leakage or casualty, or when there is a loss of proof of such products
not attributable to variations in gauging, the proprietor shall
segregate the container (as necessary) and shall promptly report such
fact to the appropriate TTB officer, unless the proprietor acknowledges
liability for the tax on the loss and elects to pay the tax on the
quantity lost.
(d) Excessive in-transit losses. Losses of spirits, denatured
spirits, or wines received in bond in bulk conveyances which exceed one
percent of the quantity of a product consigned shall be considered as
excessive in-transit losses. However, in the case of transcontinental
transfers in bond of wine, only losses in excess of two percent of the
quantity of wine consigned shall be considered as excessive in-transit
losses. The proprietor shall promptly report all such excessive in-
transit losses to the appropriate TTB officer.
(e) Storage account loss limitation. When the quantity of spirits
lost from all the storage tanks and bulk conveyances exceeds 1\1/2\
percent of the total quantity contained in the tanks and bulk
conveyances during the calendar quarter, the loss shall be taxpaid
unless a claim for remission is filed in accordance with the provisions
of Sec. 19.41 and is allowed by the appropriate TTB officer.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1323, as amended, 1381, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5008, 5370))
Sec. 19.565 Shortages of bottled distilled spirits.
(a) Determination of shortage. Unexplained shortages shall be
determined by comparing the spirits recorded to be on hand with the
results of the quantitative determination of the spirits found to be on
hand by actual count during the physical inventory required by Sec.
19.402. When the recorded quantity is greater than the quantity
determined by the physical inventory, the difference is an unexplained
shortage. The records shall be adjusted to reflect the physical
inventory.
(b) Payment of tax on shortage. An unexplained shortage of bottled
distilled spirits shall be taxpaid:
(1) Immediately on a prepayment return on Form 5000.24, or
(2) On the return on Form 5000.24 for the return period during which
the shortage was ascertained.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1323, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5008))
[T.D. TTB-41, 71 FR 5602, Feb. 2, 2006]
Sec. 19.682 Receipt and gauge of returned taxpaid spirits.
(a) Dump. Unless returned in the sealed metal drums in which they
were withdrawn, spirits returned to bonded premises shall be immediately
dumped.
(b) Gauge. Spirits returned under Sec. 19.681 shall be gauged upon
receipt on bonded premises. Such gauge may be established on the basis
of case markings and label information, as provided in Sec. 19.91.
(c) Supporting documents. (1) Proprietors must have on file at the
plant where spirits are returned to bond such documentation as is
necessary to establish the amount of tax for which a claim for credit or
refund may be allowed. Proprietors shall maintain credit memoranda or
comparable financial records evidencing the return of each lot of
spirits.
(2) If the spirits contain eligible wine or eligible flavors, the
proprietor shall also have on file a copy of the record of tax
determination prescribed by Sec. 19.761, or other documentation which
establishes the amount of tax for which a claim for credit or refund may
be allowed. In lieu of establishing the actual effective tax rate of a
product, the proprietor may claim refund or credit based on the lowest
effective tax rate applied to the product.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 285 (26 U.S.C. 5215); Sec. 807, Pub.
L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207); Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72
Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201); Sec. 6, Pub. L. 96-598, 94
Stat. 3488, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5010))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8464, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-297, 55
FR 18064, Apr. 30, 1990]
Sec. 19.683 Return of recovered denatured spirits and recovered
articles.
Recovered denatured spirits and recovered articles may be returned
for restoration or redenaturation to the bonded premises of any plant
authorized to denature spirits, in accordance with the provisions of 27
CFR part 20. If restoration requires redistillation, the recovered
denatured spirits or recovered articles may be returned for that purpose
to bonded premises of a plant authorized to produce or process spirits.
Recovered denatured spirits or recovered articles shall be gauged on
receipt.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1363, as amended, 1372, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5223, 5273))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8464, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-199, 50
FR 9162, Mar. 6, 1985]
Sec. 19.684 Articles and spirits residues received for redistillation.
Articles manufactured under 27 CFR part 20, and spirits residues of
manufacturing processes related thereto, may be received on the bonded
premises of a distilled spirits plant authorized to produce or process
distilled spirits, for the recovery by redistillation of the distilled
spirits contained in those materials. The proprietor shall gauge the
materials when received.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1365, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5223))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8464, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-199, 50
FR 9162, Mar. 6, 1985]
Sec. 19.686 Return of spirits withdrawn without payment of tax.
(a) Spirits withdrawn for export. Spirits lawfully withdrawn without
payment of tax under the provisions of 27 CFR part 28 for exportation,
or for transfer to a customs bonded warehouse or a customs manufacturing
bonded warehouse, or for deposit in a foreign-trade zone, or for use on
vessels and aircraft, and not so exported, transferred, deposited, or used (or
laden for use) on a vessel or aircraft, may be returned, under the
applicable provisions of this part and 27 CFR part 28: (1) To the bonded
premises of any plant authorized to produce or process distilled
spirits, for redistillation; or (2) To the bonded premises from which
withdrawn pending subsequent removal for a lawful purpose.
(b) Spirits withdrawn for use in wine production. Wine spirits
withdrawn under Sec. 19.532 for use in wine production, and not so
used, may be returned to the bonded premises of a distilled spirits
plant. The consignee proprietor shall obtain approval, as provided in
Sec. 19.506. The wine spirits shall be removed from the winery in
accordance with the provisions of 27 CFR part 240.
(c) Spirits withdrawn for research, development, or testing. Spirits
withdrawn without payment of tax, under the provisions of subpart V of
this part, for research, development, or testing may be returned to the
bonded premises of the distilled spirits plant from which withdrawn.
After returning these spirits to bonded premises, they shall be
destroyed, returned to containers, or returned to vessels in the
distilling system containing similar spirits.
(d) Procedure. When spirits are received, they shall be gauged by
the proprietor. When spirits which were removed for exportation are
returned to bonded premises pending subsequent removal for a purpose
other than exportation, all export marks on the containers in which the
spirits are returned shall be obliterated.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended, 1365, as amended,
1382, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5214, 5223, 5373); sec. 3, Pub. L. 91-659,
84 Stat. 1965, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5066))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8464, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-206, 50
FR 23952, June 7, 1985; T.D. TTB-8, 69 FR 3830, Jan. 27, 2004]
Sec. 19.688 Abandoned spirits.
Spirits abandoned to the United States may be sold, without payment
of the tax, to a proprietor of a plant for denaturation or for
redistillation and denaturation, if the plant is authorized to denature
or redistill and denature spirits. These spirits shall be kept apart
from all other spirits or denatured spirits until denatured. The receipt
and gauging provisions of Sec. 19.683 are applicable to these spirits.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1370, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5243))
Sec. 19.691 Voluntary destruction.
(a) General. Spirits, denatured spirits, articles, or wines in bond
may be voluntarily destroyed as provided in this section. The tax
liability on spirits, denatured spirits, articles, or wines so destroyed
is extinguished.
(b) Wine notice. Wine may be destroyed in bond only after the
proprietor has filed notice with the appropriate TTB officer stating the
kind and quantity of wine to be destroyed and the date and manner in
which the wine is to be destroyed. The wine may be destroyed after such
notice has been filed.
(c) Gauging. A proprietor shall gauge spirits, denatured spirits,
articles, or wines to be destroyed. Gauges of spirits in bottles may be
established on the basis of legible case markings and label information
when:
(1) The bottles are full;
(2) There is no evidence that the bottles have been tampered with.
(d) Off bonded premises. Spirits, denatured spirits, articles or
wines may be removed and destroyed at a location off bonded premises
if the proprietor has filed a consent of surety to cover such removal. If the destruction is accomplished off plant premises, the proprietor shall ensure compliance with applicable Federal, State, and local environmental laws and regulations.
(e) Record of destruction. The proprietor shall record the
destruction of spirits, denatured spirits, articles, or wines as
provided in Sec. 19.767.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1323, as amended, 1381, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5008, 5370))
Sec. 19.701 Spirits withdrawn from bonded premises.
(a) Samples withdrawn from bonded premises. The proprietor may
withdraw spirits without payment of tax, or wine spirits or brandy free
of tax, to the proprietor's laboratory, the laboratory of an affiliated
or subsidiary corporation, or, if approved by the appropriate TTB
officer, to a recognized commercial laboratory for testing or analysis
(other than consumer testing or other market analysis) to determine the
quality or character of the finished product. The quantity of spirits so
withdrawn shall not exceed the amount necessary for conduct of the
proprietor's operations.
(b) Customer samples. A quantity of spirits not exceeding 1 liter
may be furnished to a prospective purchaser for quality testing (other
than consumer testing or other market analysis) only if a bona fide
written or oral purchase agreement exists which is contingent upon
quality approval by the prospective purchaser; except that a sample not
to exceed 1 liter may be furnished to a prospective customer for quality
testing in anticipation of a purchase agreement if the customer is
authorized to receive bulk spirits for industrial use.
(c) Research or development. Spirits may be withdrawn without
payment of tax for research, development, or testing (other than
consumer testing or other market analysis) of processes, systems,
materials or equipment relating to distilled spirits or distilled
spirits plant operations. The amount withdrawn shall be limited to an
amount necessary for conduct of the testing, research or development. If
the testing, research or development is to be conducted by other than
the proprietor, the proprietor shall secure a written statement,
executed by the consignee, agreeing that he will maintain records of the
receipt, use, and disposition of all spirits received by him and that
those records and operations will be available during regular business
hours for inspection by appropriate TTB officers.
(d) Conditions. (1) Records will be maintained in accordance with
Sec. 19.766 of all spirits taken or withdrawn under the provisions of
this section.
(2) Remnants or residues of spirits withdrawn but not used during
testing, research or development shall be destroyed or returned to the
bonded premises for storage with similar products or entry in the
continuous distilling system.
(e) Limitation. The appropriate TTB officer shall proceed to collect
the tax on any spirits withdrawn under this section which are found to
have been withdrawn, used or disposed of in a manner not authorized by
this section.
(f) Losses. When spirits are lost prior to being used for the
authorized purpose, the proprietor shall either pay the tax or file a
claim for remission of tax as prescribed by Sec. 19.41.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 86-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended, 1382, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5214, 5173))
Sec. 19.702 Samples used on bonded premises.
The proprietor may take samples of spirits for research,
development, testing, or laboratory analysis conducted in a laboratory
located on the bonded premises of the distilled spirits plant. The
applicable purposes, conditions and limitations for samples taken
pursuant to Sec. 19.701 shall also apply to samples taken as authorized
by this section.
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended, 1382, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5008))
Sec. 19.721 Records.
General
(a) In General. (1) The records to be maintained by proprietors
shall include:
(i) All individual transaction forms, records, and summaries
specifically required by this part;
(ii) All supplemental, auxiliary, and source data utilized in the
compilation of required forms, records, and summaries, and for
preparation of reports, returns, and claims; and
(iii) Copies of notices, reports, returns, and approved applications
and other documents relating to operations and transactions.
(2) The records required by this part may consist of the
proprietor's commercial documents, rather than records prepared
expressly to meet the requirements of this part, if such documents
contain all the details required by this part to be recorded, are
consistent with the general requirements of clarity and accuracy, and do
not result in difficulty in their examination.
(b) Accounts. The records required by this part to be maintained by
proprietors shall be arranged into three primary operational accounts:
(1) Production,
(2) Storage, and
(3) Processing.
Records shall indicate receipts, movements between accounts, transfers
in bond, or withdrawals of spirits, denatured spirits, articles, or
wines.
(c) Exceptions. The term ``records'' as used in this subpart does
not include copies of qualifying documents required under subpart G, or
of bonds required under Subpart H of this part.
(d) Special provisions. See 27 CFR 70.22 for information with
respect to TTB examination of financial records and books of account.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.723 Maintenance and preservation of records.
(a) Place of maintenance. Records required by this part shall be
prepared and kept by the proprietor at the plant where the operation or
transaction occurs and shall be available for inspection by any
appropriate TTB officer during business hours.
(b) Reproduction of original records. (1) Whenever any record,
because of its condition, becomes unsuitable for its intended or
continued use, the proprietor shall reproduce such record, by a process
approved by the appropriate TTB officer under Sec. 19.725 for
reproducing records, and such reproduction shall be treated and
considered for all purposes as though it were the original record.
(2) All provisions of law applicable to the original record shall be
applicable to such reproductions.
(c) Retention of records. (1) Records required by this part shall be
preserved for a period of not less than three years from the date
thereof or the date of the last entry required to be made thereon,
whichever is later. However, the appropriate TTB officer may require
records to be kept for an additional period not exceeding three years in
any case where such retention is deemed necessary or advisable for the
protection of the revenue.
(2) The period for retention of records prescribed in paragraph
(c)(1) of this section shall not apply to copies of outstanding approved
formulas or to copies of formulas which form the basis for claims for
credit or refund of taxes on spirits returned to bonded premises. A copy
of any such formula shall be kept by the proprietor at the plant where
spirits are processed subject to the formula or at the plant where such
spirits are received.
(d) Data processing. (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this
section, record data maintained on data processing equipment may be kept
at a location other than the plant premises if the original transaction
(source) records required by Sec. Sec. 19.736-19.779 are kept available
for inspection at the plant premises.
(2) Data which has been accumulated on cards, tapes, discs, or other
accepted record media must be retrievable within five business days.
(3) The applicable data processing program shall be made available
for examination if requested by an appropriate TTB officer.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.731 General.
(a) Entries. (1) Each entry required by this part to be made in
daily records shall be made on the day on which the operation or
transaction occurs.
(2) When the proprietor prepares supplemental or auxiliary records
concurrent with the individual operation or transaction, and these
records contain all the required information with respect to the
operation or transaction, entries in daily records may be deferred not
later than the close of business the third business day succeeding the
day on which the operation or transaction occurs.
(b) Content. (1) All entries in the daily records required by this
subpart shall show the date of the operation or transaction.
(2) Daily records shall accurately and clearly reflect the details
of each operation or transaction and, as applicable, contain all data
necessary to enable:
(i) Identification and proper marking and labeling of spirits,
denatured spirits, or wines;
(ii) Proprietors to prepare summaries, reports, and returns required
by this part; and
(iii) appropriate TTB officers to:
(A) Verify and trace the quantity and movement of materials,
spirits, denatured spirits, wines, or alcoholic flavoring materials
involved in each transaction or operation;
(B) Verify tax determinations and claims; and
(C) Ascertain whether there has been compliance with law and
regulations.
(c) Format. (1) Proprietor's copies of prescribed forms which bear
all required details shall be utilized as daily records.
(2) In instances when a form is not prescribed, the records required
by this subpart shall be those commercial records used by the proprietor
in his accounting system and shall bear all required details.
(3) Daily records required by this part shall be so maintained that
they clearly and accurately reflect all mandatory information. Where the
format or arrangement of the daily records is such that the information
is not clearly or accurately reflected, the appropriate TTB officer may
require a format or arrangement which will clearly and accurately
reflect the information.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.732 Details of daily records.
The daily records required by this part shall conform to the
following requirements:
(a) Spirits shall be recorded by kind and by quantity in proof
gallons, except as provided in Sec. 19.751.
(b) Denatured spirits shall be recorded by formula number and by
quantity in wine gallons.
(c) Distilling materials produced on the premises shall be recorded
by kind and by quantity in wine gallons. Chemical byproducts containing
spirits, articles, spirits residues, and distilling materials received
on the premises shall be recorded by kind, by percent of alcohol by
volume, and by quantity in wine gallons. However, when nonliquid
distilling materials which are not susceptible to such quantitative
determination are received, the quantity of such materials may be
determined by weight and shall be so recorded, and the alcohol content
need not be recorded. When it can be shown that it is impractical to
weigh or otherwise determine the exact quantity of such nonliquid
materials, the proprietor may estimate the weight or volume of the
material.
(d) Wines shall be recorded by kind, by quantity in wine gallons,
and by percent of alcohol by volume.
(e) Alcoholic flavoring materials shall be recorded by kind, formula
number (if any) and by quantity in proof gallons.
(f) Containers (other than those bearing lot identification numbers)
or cases involved in each operation or transaction shall be recorded by
type, serial number, and the number of containers (including identifying
marks on bulk conveyances), or cases. However, spirits withdrawn in
cases may be recorded without the serial numbers of the cases, unless
the appropriate TTB officer requires such recording. Package
identification numbers, number of packages, and proof gallons per
package shall be recorded on deposit record in the storage account
reflecting production gauges or filling of packages from tanks, however,
only the lot identification, number of packages, and proof gallons per
package need be shown for transactions in packages of spirits unless
package identification numbers are specifically required by this part.
(g) Materials intended for use in the production of spirits shall be
recorded by kind and by quantity, recording liquids in gallons and other
materials in pounds, and giving the sugar content for molasses.
(h) The name and address of the consignee or consignor, and if any,
the plant number or industrial use permit number of such person, shall
be recorded for each receipt or removal of materials, spirits, denatured
spirits, articles, spirits residues, and wine.
(i) The serial number of the tank used shall be recorded for each
operation or transaction.
(j) The rate of duty paid on imported spirits shall be shown on the
transaction forms or records.
(k) Records shall identify imported spirits, spirits from Puerto
Rico, and spirits from the Virgin Islands, or the records shall show
that a distilled spirits product contains such spirits.
(l) Records shall identify spirits that are to be used exclusively
for fuel use.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.766 Record of samples.
(a) Requirement. The proprietor shall maintain records of all
samples taken pursuant to subpart V of this part.
(b) Schedule. (1) When the proprietor takes samples pursuant to an
established schedule, such schedule may be maintained as the required
record if it contains that information required by paragraphs (c)(2)
through (c)(8).
(2) When unanticipated samples are taken, the schedule shall be
appropriately supplemented.
(c) Detail. Sample records shall show:
(1) Date samples were taken;
(2) Type and identification of container from which taken;
(3) Account from which taken;
(4) Purpose for which taken;
(5) Size and number of samples taken;
(6) Kind of spirits;
(7) Disposition of the sample (e.g., destroyed, returned to
containers or the distilling system, retained for library purposes); and
(8) Name and address of the person to whom samples were sent when
the samples are to be analyzed or tested elsewhere than at the plant
where secured.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.767 Record of destruction.
The proprietor shall record details of the voluntary destruction of
spirits, denatured spirits, articles, or wines as follows:
(a) Identification of the spirits, denatured spirits, articles, or
wines to include, as applicable, kind, quantity, elements of gauge, name
and permit number of the producer, warehouseman or processor, and
identification and type of container.
(b) The date, time, place and manner of the destruction;
(c) A statement of whether or not the spirits had previously been
withdrawn and returned to bond; and
(d) The name and title of the proprietor's representative who
accomplished or supervised the destruction.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.768 Gauge record.
When gauges are required to be made by this part or by the
appropriate TTB officer, the proprietor shall prepare a gauge record to
show:
(a) Serial number, commencing with ``1'' at the start of each
calendar or fiscal year;
(b) Reason for making the gauge:
(1) Production gauge and entry for deposit in the storage or
processing account at the plant where produced;
(2) Packaging of spirits or wine filled from a tank in the storage
account at the same plant;
(3) Transfer from the processing or storage account to the
production account for redistillation;
(4) Repackaging of spirits of 190 degrees or more of proof; or
(5) Gauge on return to bond in the production or processing account
of spirits, denatured spirits, recovered spirits, recovered denatured
spirits, articles, recovered articles, or spirits residues.
(c) Date of gauge;
(d) Related form or record (identification, serial number and date);
(e) Kind of spirits or formula number of denatured spirits;
(f) Proof of distillation (not required for denatured spirits,
spirits for redistillation, or spirits of 190 degrees or more of proof);
(g) When containers are to be filled, the type and number of
containers;
(h) Age of spirits;
(i) Name and plant number of the producer or warehouseman; and
(j) Gauge data:
(1) Package identification, tank number, volumetric or weight gauge
details, proof, and wine gallons;
(2) Cooperage identification (``C'' for charred, ``REC'' for
recharred, ``P'' for plain, ``PAR''for paraffined, ``G'' for glued, or
``R'' for reused);
(3) Entry proof for whiskey;
(4) Proof gallons per filled package; and
(5) Total proof gallons of spirits or wine gallons of denatured
spirits, recovered denatured spirits, articles, spirits residues, or
wine.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.769 Package gauge record.
When required by this part and Part 28, a record shall be prepared
to document the gauge of packages of spirits and to convey information
on package gauges. The following information shall be recorded:
(a) Date prepared;
(b) Identification of the related transaction form or record, and
its serial number;
(c) The name and plant number of the producer or processor (For
blended rums or brandies enter name(s) and plant number of blending
warehouseman. For spirits of 190 degrees or more of proof, name and
plant number of the producer or warehouseman, as appropriate; where the
packages have already been marked, the name and plant number marked
thereon. For imported spirits, the name of the warehouseman who received
the spirits from customs custody and name of importer. For Virgin
Islands or Puerto Rican spirits, the name of the producer in the Virgin
Islands or Puerto Rico);
(d) proof of distillation for spirits not over 190 degrees proof;
and
(e) For each package--
(1) Serial or identification number;
(2) Designate wooden barrels as ``C'' for charred, ``REC'' for
recharred, ``P'' for plain, ``PAR'' for paraffined, ``G'' for glued,
``R'' for reused, and ``PS'' if a barrel has been steamed or water
soaked before filling;
(3) Kind of spirits;
(4) Gross weight determined at the time of original gauge, regauge,
or at time of shipment;
(5) Present tare on regauge;
(6) Net weight for filling gauge or regauge;
(7) Proof;
(8) Proof gallons for regauge;
(9) Original proof gallons; and
(10) Receiving weights, when a material difference appears on
receipt after transfer in bond of weighed packages.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 93-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8464, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-206, 50
FR 23953, June 7, 1985; T.D. TTB-8, 69 FR 3830, Jan. 27, 2004]
Sec. 19.770 Transfer record.
(a) Consignor. When required by this part, proprietors shall prepare
a transfer record. The transfer record shall show: (1) Serial number,
commencing with ``1'' on January 1 of each year;
(2) Serial number and date of TTB Form 5100.16 (not required for
wine spirits withdrawn without payment of tax for use in wine
production);
(3) Name and distilled spirits plant number of consignor;
(4) Name and distilled spirits plant number or bonded wine cellar
number of the consignee;
(5) Account from which the spirits or wines were removed for
transfer (i.e., production, storage, or processing account);
(6) Description of the spirits, denatured spirits, or wine--
(i) Name and plant number of the producer, warehouseman or processor
(Not required for denatured spirits or wine. For imported spirits,
record the name and plant number of the warehouseman or processor who
received the spirits from customs custody. For transfer of imported
spirits from customs custody to TTB bond, record the name of the foreign
producer. For Virgin Islands or Puerto Rican spirits, show the name of
the producer in the Virgin Islands or Puerto Rico. For spirits of
different producers or warehousemen which have been mixed in the
processing account, record the name of the processor.);
(ii) Kind of spirits or wines (For denatured spirits, show kind and
formula number. For alcohol, show material from which produced. For bulk
spirits and for alcohol in packages, show kind and proof. For other
spirits and wines, use kind designation as defined in 27 CFR Part 4 or 5
as appropriate);
(iii) Age (in years, months, and days) and year of production;
(iv) Number of packages or cases with their lot identification
numbers or serial numbers and date of fill;
(v) Type of container (If spirits, denatured spirits or wines are to
be transferred by pipeline, show ``P/L''.);
(vi) Proof gallons for distilled spirits, or wine gallons for
denatured spirits or wine;
(vii) Conveyance identification; and
(viii) For distilled spirits products which contain eligible wine or
eligible flavors, the elements necessary to compute the effective tax
rate as follows:
(A) Proof gallons of distilled spirits (exclusive of distilled
spirits derived from eligible flavors);
(B) Wine gallons of each eligible wine and the percentage of alcohol
by volume of each; and
(C) Proof gallons of distilled spirits derived from eligible
flavors.
(7) Notation to indicate when spirits are being transferred in bond
from production facility to another plant;
(8) Identification of seals, locks or other devices affixed to the
conveyance or package (Permanent seals affixed to a conveyance and which
remain intact need not be recorded on the transfer record when a
permanent record is maintained);
(9) Date; and
(10) Signature and title of the consignor with the penalties of
perjury statement required by Sec. 19.100.
(b) Consignee. (1) When a proprietor receives wine from a bonded
wine cellar, the consignee shall complete Form 703 covering such
transfer in accordance with the instructions thereon.
(2) When a proprietor receives spirits from an alcohol fuel plant or
from customs custody, or spirits, denatured spirits and wines from the
bonded premises of another distilled spirits plant, he shall record the
results of such receipt on the related transfer record as follows:
(i) Date of receipt;
(ii) Notation whether the securing devices on the conveyance were or
were not intact on arrival (not applicable to spirits transferred in
unsecured conveyances or denatured spirits);
(iii) Gauge of spirits, denatured spirits, or wine showing the tank
number, proof (percent of alcohol by volume for wine) and elements of
the weight or volumetric determination of quantity, wine gallons or
proof gallons received, and any losses or gains;
(iv) Notation of excessive in-transit loss, missing packages,
tampering, or apparent theft;
(v) Account into which the spirits, denatured spirits or wines were
deposited (i.e., production, storage or processing); and
(vi) Signature and title of the consignee with the penalties of
perjury statement required by Sec. 19.100.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8464, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-297, 55
FR 18065, Apr. 30, 1990; 55 FR 23635, June 11, 1990]
Sec. 19.774 Record of inventories.
(a) General. Each proprietor shall make a record of inventories of
spirits, denatured spirits, and wines required by Sec. Sec. 19.329,
19.353, 19.401, 19.402, and 19.464. The following information shall be
shown:
(1) Date taken;
(2) Identification of container(s);
(3) Kind and quantity of spirits, denatured spirits, and wines;
(4) Losses (whether by theft, voluntary destruction or otherwise),
gains or shortages; and
(5) Signature, under penalties of perjury, of the proprietor or
person taking the inventory.
(b) Production. Each proprietor shall record the quarterly inventory
of spirits as provided in paragraph (a) of this section.
(c) Storage. (1) Each proprietor shall record the quarterly
inventory of spirits and wines (except those in packages) as provided in
paragraph (a) of this section.
(2) Gains or losses disclosed for each container shall be recorded
on the current tank record (or summary record for spirits of 190 degrees
or more of proof).
(d) Processing. Each proprietor shall record inventories as provided
in paragraph (a) of this section, and for:
(1) Bulk spirits and wines in process, any gains or losses shall be
recorded on the individual dump, batch, or bottling record;
(2) Finished products in bottles and packages, any overages, losses,
and shortages for the total quantity inventoried shall be recorded in
records required by Sec. 19.751; and
(3) Denatured spirits, any gains or losses shall be recorded in the
record prescribed by Sec. 19.752.
(e) Retention. Inventory records shall be retained by the proprietor
and made available for inspection by appropriate TTB officers.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.775 Record of securing devices.
Each proprietor shall maintain a record of securing devices by
serial number showing the number received, affixed to conveyances (in
serial order), and otherwise disposed of.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.776 Record of scale tests.
Proprietors shall maintain records of results of tests conducted in
accordance with Sec. 19.273 and Sec. 19.276.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
Sec. 19.780 Record of distilled spirits shipped to manufacturers of
nonbeverage products.
(a) General. Where distilled spirits are shipped to a manufacturer
of nonbeverage products, the proprietor shall prepare a record of
shipment, forward the original to the consignee, and retain a copy.
(b) Form of record. The record of tax determination prescribed by
Sec. 19.761, or any other document issued by the proprietor and
containing the necessary information, may be used as the record of
shipment.
(c) Required information. In addition to any other information on
the document, the document used as the record of shipment must contain
the following information:
(1) Name, address and registry number of the proprietor;
(2) Date of shipment;
(3) Name and address of the consignee;
(4) Kind, proof, and quantity of distilled spirits in each
container;
(5) Number of containers of each size;
(6) Package identification numbers or serial numbers of containers;
(7) Serial number of the applicable record of tax determination; and
(8) For distilled spirits containing eligible wine or eligible
flavors, the effective tax rate.
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207); Sec. 201 Pub.
L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1356, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5201))
[T.D. ATF-297, 55 FR 18065, Apr. 30, 1990, as amended by T.D. ATF-379,
61 FR 31426, June 20, 1996]
Sec. 24.226 Receipt or transfer of spirits.
When spirits are received at the bonded wine premises, the
proprietor shall determine that the spirits are the same as described on
the transfer record and follow the procedures prescribed by 27 CFR
19.510. A copy of the transfer record, annotated to show any difference
between the description of spirits and quantity received, will be
maintained by the proprietor as a record of receipt. If spirits are to
be transferred to a distilled spirits plant or to bonded wine premises,
the proprietor shall use the transfer record and procedures prescribed
by 27 CFR 19.508. (Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1382, as amended
(26 U.S.C. 5373))
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0115)
Sec. 24.230 Examination of tank car or tank truck.
Upon arrival of a tank car or tank truck at the bonded wine
premises, the proprietor shall carefully examine the car or truck to see
whether the seals are intact and whether there is any evidence of tampering
or loss by leaking or otherwise. Any evidence of loss will be reported to the
appropriate TTB officer. The contents of the tank car or tank truck will
be gauged by weight or volume at the time of receipt by the proprietor.
If the tank car or tank truck has been accurately calibrated and the
calibration chart is available at the bonded wine premises, the spirits
may be gauged by volume in the tank car or tank truck. In any case where
a volume gauge is made, the actual measurements of the spirits in the
gauging tank, tank car, or tank truck, and the temperature of the
spirits will be recorded on the copy of the transfer record accompanying
the shipment. (Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1360, as amended,
1362, as amended, 1381, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5206, 5214, 5366))
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0115)
[T.D. ATF-299, 55 FR 24989, June 19, 1990, as amended by T.D. ATF-409,
64 FR 13684, Mar. 22, 1999]
Sec. 24.231 Receipt of spirits in sealed bulk containers.
The proprietor shall examine sealed bulk containers (packages) of
spirits received at the bonded wine premises to verify that the
containers are the same as those described on the transfer record
accompanying the shipment. Any container which appears to have been
tampered with or from which spirits appear to have been removed or lost
will be gauged by the proprietor and the proprietor shall prepare and
submit to the appropriate TTB officer a statement setting forth fully
the circumstances and apparent cause of any loss. (Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-
859, 72 Stat. 1381, as amended, 1382, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5366, 5367,
5368, 5373))
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control numbers
1513-0057 and 1513-0115)
[T.D. ATF-299, 55 FR 24989, June 19, 1990, as amended by T.D. ATF-409,
64 FR 13683, Mar. 22, 1999]
Sec. 24.232 Gauge of spirits.
(a) If the spirits to be used are in a spirits storage tank on
bonded wine premises, or are received immediately prior to use from a
distilled spirits plant not adjacent or contiguous to bonded wine
premises, the proprietor shall determine the proof of the spirits and
the quantity used by volume gauge or by weight. Upon completion of the
transfer of spirit from the spirits storage tank to the spirits addition
tank, the proprietor shall lock the spirits storage tank.
(b) If the spirits are received from the adjacent or contiguous
bonded premises of a distilled spirits plant and are transferred
directly into a spirits addition tank, the gauge of the spirits made on
the distilled spirits plant premises will be used. The proprietor at the
distilled spirits plant premises shall deliver a transfer record to the
proprietor of bonded wine premises who shall acknowledge receipt of the
spirits on the transfer record.
(c) If the spirits are received in packages and the quantity of
spirits needed for the addition is not equal to the contents of full
packages, a portion of one package may be used and the remnant package
returned to the spirits storage room. The proprietor shall gauge the
remnant package and attach to it a label showing the date of gauge, the
weight of the remnant package, and the proof. The remnant package will
be used at the first opportunity. (Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat.
1381, as amended, 1382, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5367, 5368, 5373))
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0115)
Sec. 26.79 Inspection or gauge and computation of tax.
On receipt of permit to compute the tax on TTB Form 5110.51, the
revenue agent shall:
(a) In the case of spirits in packages, prepare a gauge record as
provided in Sec. 26.164a in quadruplicate, compute the tax thereon, and
attach all copies of the gauge record to TTB Form 5110.51;
(b) In the instance of spirits in cases, verify by inspection the
quantity of spirits described on the form; or
(c) In the case of spirits in a bulk conveyance, verify by gauge or
inspection the quantity of spirits described on the form.
If the revenue agent determines any variation between his gauge and the
quantity of spirits described on Form 5110.51, he shall amend and
initial the data in part I of the form. The revenue agent shall deliver
all copies of Form 5110.51 and any accompanying package gauge record to
the proprietor. The proprietor shall then compute and enter the amount
of tax on all copies of Form 5110.51.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8549, Mar. 1, 1985. Redesignated and amended by
T.D. ATF-459, 66 FR 38550, 38551, July 25, 2001]
Sec. 26.80 Deferred payment of tax--release of spirits.
(a) Action by proprietor. Where the proprietor has furnished bond on
TTB Form 5110.50, and payment of the tax is to be deferred, he shall
execute an agreement on TTB Form 5110.51 to pay the amount of tax which
has been computed and entered on the form. He shall also certify, under
the penalties of perjury, that he is not in default of any payment of
tax chargeable against his bond, and that his bond is in the maximum
penal sum, or that it is sufficient to cover the amount of tax on the
distilled spirits described on the form in addition to all other amounts
chargeable agains this bond. The proprietor shall deliver all copies of
TTB Form 5110.51 and any package gauge record as provided in Sec.
26.164a to the revenue agent.
(b) Action by revenue agent. On receipt of TTB Form 5110.51 and any
package gauge record, the revenue agent shall verify the computation of
the tax entered on the TTB Form 5110.51, and if the proprietor has on
file a good and sufficient bond, TTB Form 5110.50, so indicate on TTB
Form 5110.51. The revenue agent shall then execute his report of release
on the TTB Form 5110.51 and release the spirits for shipment to the
United States. He shall distribute TTB Form 5110.51 and any package
gauge record according to the instructions of TTB Form 5110.51. Where
the revenue agent finds that the proprietor does not have good and
sufficient bond coverage, or where the revenue agent has received
information that the proprietor is in default of payment of any taxes
previously charged to his bond, he shall return all copies of TTB Form
5110.51 and any package gauge record to the proprietor, giving his
reasons for such action.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8549, Mar. 1, 1985. Redesignated and amended by
T.D. ATF-459, 66 FR 38550, 38551, July 25, 2001]
Sec. 26.110 Release of articles or liquors.
After determining that the proprietor has good and sufficient bond
coverage, or, in the case of prepayment, on receipt of TTB Form 5110.51
or Form 2900 executed by the appropriate TTB officer to show receipt of
TTB Form 5000.25, and remittance, the revenue agent shall execute his
report of release on TTB Form 5110.51 or Form 2900 and release the articles
containing distilled spirits, or release the wine and/or beer for use in
the manufacture of articles. He shall forward one copy of TTB Form
5110.51 or Form 2900, and any package gauge record as provided in Sec.
26.164a, to the Bureau of Alcoholic Beverage Taxes and one copy of each
to the District Revenue Agent (Commonwealth of Puerto Rico), deliver one
copy of each to the applicant, and retain one copy. A permit shall be
obtained as provided in Sec. Sec. 26.114 through 26.116 before the
articles manufactured from such liquors may be shipped to the United
States.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1512-0497)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8550, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-251, 52
FR 19338, May 22, 1987; T.D. ATF-277, 53 FR 45268, Nov. 9, 1988.
Redesignated and amended by T.D. ATF-459, 66 FR 38550, 38551, July 25,
2001]
Sec. 26.164a Package gauge record.
When required in this part, with respect to Puerto Rican spirits, a
package gauge record shall be prepared to show:
(a) The date prepared;
(b) The related transaction form and its serial number;
(c) The producer or rectifier (processor) of the spirits, and his
name, address, and plant registration number; and
(d) For each package, the:
(1) Package identification or serial number;
(2) Kind of spirits;
(3) Gross weight;
(4) Tare;
(5) Net weight;
(6) Proof gallons; and
(7) Proof.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8551, Mar. 1, 1985]
Sec. 26.199a Action by revenue agent.
(a) Gauge. Puerto Rican spirits to be withdrawn for shipment to the
United States as provided in this subpart shall be gauged by the revenue
agent prior to withdrawal from the consignor premises. The revenue agent
shall record the quantity and proof of the spirits gauged on TTB Form
5110.31. If the spirits are in packages, the revenue agent shall prepare
in sextuplicate a package gauge record according to Sec. 26.164a,
attach the package gauge record to TTB Form 5110.31, and dispose of the
form (and any attachments) according to the instructions thereon.
(b) Sealing bulk conveyances. When a shipment is made in a tank,
van, or other bulk conveyance (other than barrels, drums, or similar
packages that are not containerized), all openings affording access to
the spirits shall be sealed by the Puerto Rican revenue agent is such
manner as will prevent unauthorized removal of spirits without
detection.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8551, Mar. 1, 1985. Redesignated and amended by
T.D. ATF-459, 66 FR 38550, 38551, July 25, 2001]
Sec. 26.199b Issuance and disposition of permit.
When the Secretary receives an application on TTB Form 5110.31 and
he finds that the applicant is in compliance with law and regulations,
he will execute the permit to ship on all copies of TTB Form 5110.31,
retain one copy, and any accompanying package gauge record as provided
in Sec. 26.164a, and return the remaining copies to the consignor who
shall distribute them in accordance with the instructions on TTB Form
5110.31.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8552, Mar. 1, 1985. Redesignated and amended by
T.D. ATF-459, 66 FR 38550, 38551, July 25, 2001]
Sec. 26.199d Customs inspection and release.
On receipt of a properly executed TTB Form 5110.31 from the
consignor, the customs officer at the port of arrival in the United
States shall inspect the corresponding shipment of spirits:
(a) If a shipment is in a bulk conveyance, and:
(1) The seals are intact, he shall release the shipment; or
(2) If the seals are broken, he shall, before release of the
spirits, affix customs seals.
(b) If a shipment in packages does not arrive in a sealed
conveyance, the packages shall be inspected, and if it appears that any
package has sustained a loss, the package shall be weighed and its new
gross weight shall be entered in contrasting color on the package gauge
record attached to the related TTB Form 5110.31. The serial numbers of
any seals affixed by the customs officers shall be reported on TTB Form
5110.31 under remarks with an explanation and description of any
evidence of loss. After completing his inspection, the customs officer shall
execute his certificate on each copy of TTB Form 5110.31 and show thereon
any exceptions found at the time of his release for transfer of the spirits to
internal revenue bond. Missing packages should be reported separately from packages which have sustained losses. The customs officer shall then release the
spirits to the consignee's representative and distribute all forms in
accordance with the instructions on TTB Form 5110.31.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8552, Mar. 1, 1985]
Sec. 26.199f Consignee premises.
(a) General. When Puerto Rican spirits are received from customs
custody under the provisions of this subpart, the consignee proprietor
shall execute the certificate of receipt on TTB Form 5110.31 and examine
all containers for evidence of loss. If it appears that spirits were
lost by theft or unusual event, the proprietor shall determine the
quantity of spirits lost and report the loss according to 27 CFR 19.562.
(b) Packages. Packages shall be received on bonded premises by the
proprietor on the basis of the most recent official gauge.
(c) Distribution of forms. The proprietor shall keep and send copies
according the instructions on the form.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control numbers
1513-0043 and 1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8552, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-451, 66
FR 21670, May 1, 2001]
Sec. 26.273a Transfer record.
The transfer record for Virgin Islands spirits prescribed in Sec.
26.301 shall show the:
(a) Date prepared;
(b) Serial number of the transfer record, beginning with ``1'' each
January 1;
(c) Name of the proprietor and distilled spirits plant number to
which consigned;
(d) Name and address of the consignor;
(e) Kind of spirits;
(f) Name of the producer;
(g) Age (in years, months and days) of the spirits;
(h) Proof of the spirits;
(i) Type and serial number of containers; and
(j) Proof gallons of spirits in the shipment.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
(Sec. 807, Pub. L. 96-39, 93 Stat. 284 (26 U.S.C. 5207))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8554, Mar. 1, 1985. Redesignated and amended by
T.D. ATF-459, 66 FR 38550, 38552, July 25, 2001]
Sec. 26.301 Preparation of transfer record.
The person bringing spirits into the United States from the Virgin
Islands under this subpart shall prepare a transfer record, in
triplicate, according to Sec. 26.273a, and present the record to the
customs officer responsible for inspection and release of the spirits. A
separate transfer record shall be prepared for each conveyance.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8555, Mar. 1, 1985. Redesignated and amended by
T.D. ATF-459, 66 FR 38550, 38552, July 25, 2001]
Sec. 27.138 Transfer record.
The transfer record for imported spirits prescribed in Sec. 27.172
shall show the:
(a) Date prepared;
(b) Serial number of the transfer record, beginning with ``1'' each
January 1;
(c) Name and distilled spirits plant number of the proprietor who
received the spirits from customs custody;
(d) Country of origin;
(e) Name of foreign producer;
(f) Kind of spirits;
(g) Age, in years, months and days of the spirits;
(h) Proof of the spirits;
(i) Type and number of containers; and
(j) Proof gallons of spirits in the shipment.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8558, Mar. 1, 1985]
Sec. 27.172 Preparation of transfer record and package gauge record.
The person importing spirits under this subpart shall prepare a
transfer record according to Sec. 27.138. A separate transfer record
shall be prepared for each conveyance. If the spirits are in packages he
shall prepare a package gauge record according to Sec. 27.139 and
attach it to the transfer record. The transfer record and the package
gauge record shall be prepared in triplicate, and, upon release of the
spirits from customs custody one copy will be given to the customs
officer, one copy will be forwarded to the appropriate TTB officer, and
the original will be forwarded to the consignee.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8558, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-474, 67
FR 11232, Mar. 13, 2002]
Sec. 28.98 Inspection and regauge.
The proprietor shall inspect all containers to be withdrawn pursuant
to TTB Form 5100.11 and shall regauge all packages, except those which
are to be withdrawn on the filling or production gauge as authorized in
27 CFR part 19. If the withdrawal is to be made subject to regauge, the
proprietor shall prepare a package gauge record as provided in 27 CFR
part 19, enter the total proof gallons regauged on TTB Form 5100.11, and
attach a copy of the package gauge record to each copy of TTB Form
5100.11. If a proprietor wishes to reduce the proof of spirits contained
in packages to be withdrawn pursuant to TTB Form 5100.11, he shall make
such proof reduction incident to regauge of the packages.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0037 and 1513-0056)
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1358, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5204))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8559, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. TTB-8, 69 FR
3832, Jan. 27, 2004]
Sec. 28.107 Disposition of forms.
TTB Form 5100.11 and any accompanying package gauge record shall be
distributed by the proprietor in accordance with the instruction on TTB
Form 5100.11.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056)
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1362, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5214))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8560, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. TTB-8, 69 FR
3832, Jan. 27, 2004]
Sec. 28.192 Packages of distilled spirits to be gauged.
Except for spirits which may be tax determined on the basis of the
original gauge, spirits in packages which are to be removed for export
with benefit of drawback, shall be gauged by the distilled spirits plant
proprietor prior to preparation of notice on TTB Form 5110.30. When
spirits in packages are gauged, a package gauge record shall be prepared
by the proprietor, as provided in 27 CFR part 19, and a copy of the
package gauge record shall be attached to each copy of TTB Form 5110.30
and considered a part of the claim.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0056 and 1513-0042)
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1336, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5062))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8561, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. TTB-8, 69 FR
3833, Jan. 27, 2004]
Sec. 28.195b Claims on spirits tax determined on and after January 1, 1980.
(a) Preparation. Claims for drawback of tax on spirits tax
determined on and after January 1, 1980, and withdrawn for any purpose
authorized by Sec. 28.171, shall be prepared in duplicate by the
bottler or packager on parts II and III of TTB Form 5110.30.
(b) Supporting documents. Each claim shall be supported by an
invoice, bill of lading or other document which identifies the date of
tax determination, unless the bill of lading required by Sec. 28.250
identifies this date. Additional supporting documents are required if
the claim covers distilled spirits products on which the claimed
drawback rate exceeds the rate of tax imposed by 26 U.S.C. 5001 or 7652
on each proof gallon or part thereof of distilled spirits produced in or
imported into the United States (e.g., a product containing alcoholic
flavoring materials on which drawback has been claimed by the
manufacturer of the material under 26 U.S.C. 5131-5134). For each such
product, the additional supporting documents shall consist of a copy of
each related dump and batch record, package gauge record as prescribed
in 27 CFR part 19, and/or bottling and packaging record. The appropriate
TTB officer may also require these or other supporting documents for any
distilled spirits product.
(c) Filing. One copy of the claim, with supporting documents, if
required, shall be filed with the appropriate TTB officer. The bottler
or packager shall retain the other copy on file.
(Approved by the Office of Management and Budget under control number
1513-0041)
(Sec. 201, Pub. L. 85-859, 72 Stat. 1336, as amended (26 U.S.C. 5062))
[T.D. ATF-198, 50 FR 8561, Mar. 1, 1985, as amended by T.D. ATF-212, 50
FR 34123, Aug. 23, 1985; T.D. TTB-8, 69 FR 3833, Jan. 27, 2004]
File Type | application/msword |
File Title | Sec |
Author | TTB |
Last Modified By | TTB |
File Modified | 2009-11-02 |
File Created | 2009-11-02 |