This ICR is
approved on the understanding that 1) the only change is the
burden, 2) data analysis is limited to basic arithmetic tabulations
rather than complex statistical techniques, and 3) the results will
be used primarily for internal agency purposes.
Inventory as of this Action
Requested
Previously Approved
09/30/2010
36 Months From Approved
09/30/2007
952
0
1,000
11,424
0
12,500
285,600
0
763,000
The Promoting Safe and Stable Families
Amendments, as reauthorized (2006), amended Title IV-B of the
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 629-629e) providing funding for
nonprofit agencies that recruit, screen, train, and support mentors
for children with an incarcerated parent or parents. The Family and
Youth Services Bureau (FYSB) of the Administration for Children and
Families, United States Department of Health and Human Services,
administers the Mentoring Children of Prisoners (MCP) program. The
MCP program provides children of prisoners with caring adult
mentors by supporting one-to-one mentoring relationships. Research
in other populations has shown that such relationships can lead to
reductions in risk behaviors and improvements in academic,
behavioral, and psychological outcomes in children and youth.
Although the MCP program was developed based on research
documenting the efficacy of mentoring as a general intervention
strategy, it is not yet known whether or not this particular
intervention yields positive outcomes for the children of prisoners
population. Little is known about how mentoring relationships work
for these youth, and how effective mentoring relationships for
children of prisoners differ from effective mentoring relationships
for other youth. In addition, little is known about children of
prisoners in general and thus a survey of MCP program youth has the
potential to provide important data about this relatively unstudied
population. The evaluation and data collection proposed in this
notice are to fulfill the statutory requirement under Section 8,
subsection h (1) of the Child and Family Services Improvement Act
of 2006, as amended, that the Secretary of the Department of Health
and Human Services evaluate outcomes of the MCP program and report
to Congress on the findings. The proposed data collections will
support a study of the MCP program that measures the program's
child outcomes and compares these outcomes to those for similar
youth not enrolled in MCP programs. The data collection also will
provide general information about youth in the program. Finally,
the study will include an administrative survey of grantees
participating in the study. The proposed study will include
baseline and follow-up surveys (to be administered approximately 12
months apart) of youth ages 9 - 17 in the MCP program and will
compare changes in key behaviors for program youth against changes
in behaviors of similar youth not enrolled in MCP programs. By
comparing changes for youth in the MCP program against changes for
youth not in the program, we will be able to determine if MCP
youths' behaviors are closer to the norm for their age group at
follow-up than at program intake. If MCP youths' behaviors and
outcomes are shown to improve relative to other groups, the MCP
program has demonstrated the potential for positive impacts. The
survey also will include some general informational questions about
youth in the study so that HHS, policy makers, and practitioners
can have a greater understanding of the life circumstances of these
youth and of some of the challenges they may face. The youth
surveys will focus on measuring both attitudinal and behavioral
changes in areas targeted by the MCP program including attitudes
towards and performance in school; relationships with parents,
peers and teachers; self-esteem; and engagement in a variety of
risk behaviors, including alcohol and drug use and physical
violence. The administrative survey of grantees will include
questions about the programmatic structure of each grantee. It will
provide information about variations in program administration,
mentor activities, and youth served.
PL:
Pub.L. 109 - 288 8 Name of Law: Reauthorization of Program for
Menoring Children of Prisoners
On behalf of this Federal agency, I certify that
the collection of information encompassed by this request complies
with 5 CFR 1320.9 and the related provisions of 5 CFR
1320.8(b)(3).
The following is a summary of the topics, regarding
the proposed collection of information, that the certification
covers:
(i) Why the information is being collected;
(ii) Use of information;
(iii) Burden estimate;
(iv) Nature of response (voluntary, required for a
benefit, or mandatory);
(v) Nature and extent of confidentiality; and
(vi) Need to display currently valid OMB control
number;
If you are unable to certify compliance with any of
these provisions, identify the item by leaving the box unchecked
and explain the reason in the Supporting Statement.